申论经典范文80篇.doc

田老鼠系列公务员考试申论资料请到全国最大的公务员考试论坛http:/bbs.qzzn.com/?u=651253下载更多的考试资料、备考经验1申论课堂60-75分之道·····················································································5录用国家公务员考试科目申论有关问题问答························································5申论写作九步法！····························································································6关于“申论”的一些经验之谈··············································································6公务员考试笔试应答技巧选择题·········································································6怎样确定申论主题····························································································7申论范文：官员究竟应当敬畏什么·········································································7申论范文：警惕金融腐败“期权化”······································································8申论范文：腐败的车轮需刹住··············································································8根治“车轮下的腐败”·······················································································9申论范文：“招商热”还须冷思考········································································10申论范文：雇员制有利于打造“服务型”政府··························································11申论写作：公务员诚信不仅仅是“私事”·······························································11申论写作：刹住高校毕业生就业率造假歪风·····························································12申论写作：应正视官员的功利价值观·····································································13申论写作：取消事业单位干部称号追求社会平等·······················································13申论写作：干部考试作弊理应重罚········································································14申论范文·······································································································14中共中央关于加强党的执政能力建设的决定（全文）·················································18人民日报社论：加强党的执政能力建设的重要纲领····················································26三个代表学习资料问答集···················································································28申论中的五种思维能力······················································································30固定答题模式套写破解申论················································································32公务员考试申论的文体：议论文构思方法·······························································34申论考试的应试方法·························································································36申论范文·······································································································38应正视官员的功利价值观···················································································41申论考试的解题环节和方法················································································41申论复习及热点参考·························································································42申论热点：为人民服务让人民满意········································································43申论热点：浅谈农民税收负担过重问题··································································44申论热点·······································································································45申论热点：“招生传销”贻害无穷········································································47申论热点：农民税收负担过重问题解答··································································47申论热点：冠成集团从事“三农实践”的报告··························································49申论热点：求解“三农”：农业产业化农村城镇化农民市民化······································51申论热点：城市农民工社会保障问题初探·······························································55申论热点：大学生网络色情犯罪问题！··································································58申论热点：我们需要什么样的基础教育改革？··························································62田老鼠系列公务员考试申论资料请到全国最大的公务员考试论坛http:/bbs.qzzn.com/?u=651253下载更多的考试资料、备考经验2申论热点：拆违章建筑应拆出什么精神？·······························································62申论写作：高校教师应重修德·············································································63申论热点：请为平民的群体遇难下半旗··································································63申论热点：招商为何招来“百姓怨”·······································································64申论热点：韩国人的"民族精神"不可学？·······························································66申论热点：加大惩罚力度势在必行由河南重大矿难引起的思考·································66申论热点：讨要工钱何时才能走出“以死抗争”的困境···············································67申论热点：由温总理讲话风格谈中国古典文化教育失落···············································67申论热点：严防“占地风”卷土重来·····································································68申论热点：赵本山以人大代表身份打官司行吗··························································69申论热点：农业产业化、农村城市化、农民市民化····················································69申论热点：落实惠农政策不能打折扣·····································································73申论热点：短视的“家庭养老”法规·····································································74申论热点：“献礼工程”当休矣···········································································74申论热点：权利缺乏保障是社会贫困的重要因素·······················································74申论热点：探讨中国制造业“走出去”之路·····························································75申论热点：查出了问题就不要放过········································································76申论热点：政府办好事莫忘依法行政·····································································76申论热点：莫把办实事变成官员表演秀··································································77申论热点：“让人民满意”最体现执政能力·····························································77申论热点：教育乱收费也伤害了孩子·····································································78申论热点：网上扫黄要建立长效机制·····································································78申论热点：制止向农民隐蔽性“乱收费”·······························································79申论热点：治理网吧既要治“吧”也要治“网”·······················································79申论热点：关注社会保障四大问题········································································80申论热点：对“感情投资”，应适时说不·······························································81申论热点：1400万就业缺口的国家大事·································································81申论热点：依法执政需要新的“稳定观”·······························································85申论热点：大学生写下万言遗书:是什么使他走上不归路？··········································85申论热点：不要把低工资作为“巨大诱惑”·····························································87申论热点：低工资成本的背后·············································································88申论热点：向网上“红灯区”亮红灯·····································································88申论热点：论女公务员“性感有罪”·····································································89女公务员着装不是小问题···················································································89为何只要求女公务员着装不得性感？·····································································90如何界定女公务员着装“时尚而不性感”?······························································90女公务员着装不性感那叫什么时尚啊？··································································91申论热点：各地干部制度改革的八大亮点·······························································91申论热点：劣质奶粉清剿风暴·············································································94田老鼠系列公务员考试申论资料请到全国最大的公务员考试论坛http:/bbs.qzzn.com/?u=651253下载更多的考试资料、备考经验3申论热点：三农问题观点集锦·············································································95解决“三农”问题必须改革乡村治理结构·······························································97三农问题再解析······························································································99解决三农问题的根本出路·················································································104农民负担重在哪里?························································································108农民问题与中国的政治生态··············································································109怎样解决“三农”问题中央农村工作会议透视·························································111申论热点：依法打造执政新形象··········································································112申论热点：“问题农药”诱发“毛田事件”····························································113申论热点：“临时工”不应被社保遗忘·································································114申论热点：“致富路”缘何成了“民怨路&n····························································114农民最苦农民最福（三农问题系列之一）······························································115申论热点：留学热，一声叹息！··········································································116申论热点：中国防治艾滋病工作持续不懈······························································119申论热点：中国正建立战略石油储备体系维护国家石油安全·······································120申论热点：中国人民大学秦宣教授谈：“北京共识”、“中国模式”····························121申论热点：一费制难治择校费顽症······································································125申论热点：不收学费只收杂费义务教育推行"一费制"···············································127申论热点：“民工荒”是否成为长期现象？···························································127申论热点：中国很需要一个法定的“国耻日”························································128申论热点：“廉政金”制度，利器还是花架子？·····················································128申论热点：国耻日更要拉响“记忆警报”·····························································129申论热点：郎顾案：谁代表着“主流”································································129申论热点：贪官的忏悔有几分可信？···································································130申论热点：农村救助任重道远···········································································130申论热点：“恶人治村”的深层原因···································································131申论热点:莫要“亡羊”才“补牢”····································································132申论热点：让我们的国民性更好些······································································132申论热点：公务员的最高奖赏是人民满意·····························································135申论热点：“全部满意”为何让人不满意·····························································136申论热点：还有多少公款“考察团”在行动···························································136申论热点：问一问群众方便不方便······································································137申论热点：官员“无奈”实乃“无为”································································137申论热点：女公务员着装规范不是小问题·····························································138申论热点：法官为何月收8000？公务员收入悬殊大·················································138申论热点：“审计风暴”之后的中国决心·····························································139申论热点：奥运金牌·······················································································140申论热点：政绩观！·······················································································140申论热点：大学生“生存训练”引发关注和思考·····················································142田老鼠系列公务员考试申论资料请到全国最大的公务员考试论坛http:/bbs.qzzn.com/?u=651253下载更多的考试资料、备考经验4思考：“生存训练”给大学生带来什么································································143申论热点：媒体热赞王幸福维权·········································································144申论热点：还有多少“红楼”在等着贪官？···························································145申论热点：能官犯事儿”折射出什么···································································146申论热点：让权力不再成为贪官的“资本”···························································147申论热点：有多少人能经得住这种“调查”？························································148申论热点：“废止经济犯罪死刑”不是纵容腐败·····················································148申论热点：公务员不该有“肥差”“瘦差”之分·····················································149申论热点：模特大赛缘何傍上色情······································································150申论热点：独资化渐成趋势？···········································································150申论热点：党校的“五不文凭”应该坚决清理并废除···············································151申论热点：广东出现民工荒劳动部门警示企业要善待劳工··········································151申论热点：一月30万张罚单沈阳交警咋了？·························································152申论热点：大国奥运应把目光投向金牌之外···························································153申论热点：谁是“电视医院”的“医托”及反思“新兴医院现象”·······························153申论热点：信访、信息和信任···········································································154申论热点：严禁教育乱收费通知为何不管用···························································155申论热点：严禁教育乱收费通知为何不管用···························································156申论热点：腐败分子现形为何多源于偶然事件？·····················································156申论热点：考场不是市场·················································································157申论热点：两会”热门话题一览·········································································157申论热点：农村养老为民解除老所忧···································································158申论热点：传销骗局调查：1个农民和他的2000个大学生下线···································160申论热点：警惕"陈化粮"背后的陈化···································································162申论热点：公共管理需要社会化·········································································163申论热点：生产安全拒绝“带血的GDP”································································164申论热点：怎么看待大学校园创业热···································································164申论热点：助学，从理想化到制度化···································································165申论热点：大学生租房面面观！·········································································166男女同居过日子成为校外租房一大原因································································166申论热点：··································································································168田老鼠系列公务员考试申论资料请到全国最大的公务员考试论坛http:/bbs.qzzn.com/?u=651253下载更多的考试资料、备考经验5申论课堂60-75分之道首先在这声明一下,高手就不必看此贴了.这里是针对那些功疧较差,想掌握一点技巧,考个6070不至于丢面子的人.靠文字功底固然很好.但对大家多数应试者来说,他们的只需要技巧.掌握了技巧不一定能得高分,但绝对不会低分.我敢保证,功底差的60分没问题,一般都可以得70分以上.首先,描述现状,也就是概括材料反映的问题.其次,分析问题.分析这和现象产生的根源.第三,解决问题.提出解决问题的方法.最后,展望未来.也就是适当拓展一下,眼光看长远一点,不只是就事论事.大体结构是这样,但不要搞三段论.中间两点要分一下段,比如解决问题,一个方法一段,两三条措施就两三个自然段,整篇文章五六个自然段就漂亮多了.另外再强调一点,中间两点:分析问题和解决问题是整篇文章的关键,可详写一方面,略写一方面.比如你分析问题拿手,就重点写分析问题,搞出三四个方面来,那么解决问题就一毛带过,稍微提一下就行了.这样详略得当还更好.不然,申论试卷只有不到两千个格字,你尾毛胡子一把抓,啥也不是.最后,字要写漂亮点,多看一些文字,句子通顺一点.要不然,给定格式你也填个狗屁不通,龙飞凤舞,要是你阅卷你会如何评呢?录用国家公务员考试科目申论有关问题问答答：申论取自于古代汉语，即申述、申辩、论述、论证之意。它是为完善国家公务员录用考试而新设的一种笔试科目。2000年，国家人事部开始在中央、国家行政机关面向社会公开考试录用国家公务员笔试户首次尝试。通过近两年的实践取得了良好的效果。申论既区别于古代科举考试中要求就给定的题目论证某项政策或对策。撰写论文的策论形式，也有别于以往公务员录用考试中的命题作文形式。申论考试的内容、方法及其要达到的测评功能，实际涵盖了策论和作文这两种考试形式的基本方面，把阅读理解和写作有机地结合起来，形式新颖、灵活，能够更好地测评考生的综合素质；有效地防止"高分低能现象的产生。问：申论考试的具体内容是什么？答：申论考试的结构比较规范、清晰明确。首先是给定一篇（或一组）1500字的资料，要求应试者在认真阅读给定资料的基础上，自命一个题目，紧扣给定资料反映的主要问题，申述、阐明、论证对问题的基本看法和解决问题的方法（一般要求在1200字左右）。问：申论考试有哪些特点？答：首先，申论考试的背景资料具有普遍性。作为一名合格的公务员，必须对社会的各个方面都有所了解，有所认识，有所思考。公务员录用考试适应对公务员能力和素质的要求，比较注重应试者实际能力的考查，考试内容并不局限于某一方面，对政治、经济、法律、文化等均有涉及，一般都是社会热点或者大众媒体关注的焦点，即背景资料不生僻，具有普遍性；另一方面，申论试题表述明确，涉及的内容、观点和问题对每个考生都很公平，每个考生都能根据自己的实际情况和对背景资料的认识有感而发，即申论考试对不同专业的考生都是公平的，具有普遍性。其次，申论的题目具有很强的针对性。虽然申论考试题目的背景资料涉及面广，内容复杂，但重点突出。针对性和可行性是申论考试的精髓，找准了答题的突破口，就能较好地构建答题的思路和完成论证。因此，考生应仔细地阅读给定背景资料，不要匆忙作答和写作。只有在把握背景资料本质内容的基础上，抓住重点，条分缕析，使回答和论证更富有表现力和说服力。否则，只能是四处出击，尽管洋洋洒洒，长篇论道，但却不得要领，事倍功半。再次，申论考试的作答方式具有灵活性。申论考试要求考生根据不同的背景资料、不同的提问内容和方式，具体问题具体分析，不循规蹈矩并巧妙地解决所问问题，提出应对措施和解决方案。同是申论考试，不同的结构和内容要求考生灵活处理，而不能墨守成规，千篇一律。问：申论考试有哪些测评要素？田老鼠系列公务员考试申论资料请到全国最大的公务员考试论坛http:/bbs.qzzn.com/?u=651253下载更多的考试资料、备考经验6答：从申论考试的内容和特点，可以看出申论考试主要侧重考查应试者对给定资料的阅读理解能力、综合分析归纳能力、提出和解决问题的能力以及文字表达能力，这是与行政机关的工作性质对合格公务员的能力素质的要求相统一的。首先，公务员应有全局观念和综合能力，具有全方位、多角度的思维方式，善于把多种事物、多种因素联系起来综合分析，具有较强的分析归纳能力；其次，公务员应能够认识和掌握客观规律，要有深邃的洞察力。在通过对大量的资料进行科学分析的基础上，能透过纷繁的外在现象看到问题的本质，善于从微小的征兆中发现大的问题，能及时作出正确的判断和选择，能作出很好地解决问题的方案和具体措施；再次，申论考试能测查考生掌握信息的多与少，快与慢，对与错。另外，申论考试形式既严格又灵活，能有效地考察考生的文字表达能力，要求考生摈弃套话、闲话，要求分析、论证和解决问题透彻、全面、清晰。编校付立平申论写作九步法！引论：（用一段）1.概括材料2.略作分析3.提出论点本论：（用二至三段）4.道理论证5.举例论证6.对比论证结论：（用一段）7.联系实际8.深化中心9.发出号召关于“申论”的一些经验之谈小弟今年参加了公务员考试，已经最后确定被录用。在论坛里看了许久，发现许多人对申论不是很有把握。今年本人申论考了80分（100分制），还算不错，这几天细细总结分析了一下，写了点东西，供将要参加考试的同志参考，如果能从中得到一二用处，足矣。1、仔细阅读材料，从给出的各种看起来似乎没有多少关联的材料中“提出”所指向的一个共同的“问题”。基本上近些年申论都是给你大概7到8个独立的现象，这些现象过程不一，但多少都有一个共同的问题，比如环境污染和经济发展、比如网络快速发展的同时和青少年的危害、比如能源危机等等。所以第一步也就是最关键的，就是找出“申论”中的“论”，有论才能申之。2、关于写作的框架，的确，申论不同于传统教育中的议论文，根据我的经验，通常一篇完成的申论的基本框架如下：A、点题（一句话或者两句话引出材料中之问题焦点）B、分析问题（分析焦点问题的来由，现状和可能的发展）C：解决问题（这部分最重要，申论考察的其实就是这一点，就是你对这个危机问题或者焦点问题是有怎样的想法和怎样的解决方式）3、几个注意点：写申论最好能在每个部门中，无论是问题还是解决问题都采用“一，二、三”的层次表达，显示你的条理。4、一定要自圆其说，每个人从材料中归纳出来的问题或者焦点可能不尽相同，你一定要围绕问题，得出自己的意见，然后围绕自己的意见分析问题，进而提出解决的方法。5、开头和总结非常重要，一般开头就是引出问题，表示对什么问题的关注，结尾的时候在提出解决的问题的方案的基础上对这个问题的发展的展望。6、最好能够借用一些马克思、邓小平和毛泽东思想中分析问题和解决问题的一些基本观点。比如一分为二，主要矛盾和次要矛盾、矛盾的主次方面、两手抓等等。7、字迹要清楚，字数要适当。8、找几篇样文，研究一下，看看人家是怎样布局的。9、要冷静，要自信，公务员考试笔试应答技巧选择题选择题的类型主要是单选题、多选题和双选题这三种。前两种类型在我国公务员录用考试中应用较为广泛。在解答过程中考生可以采用的方法主要有以下几种：1.淘汰法最适合单选题。当确定一个选择项不符合题意时，便将自己的注意力迅速转移到下一个选择项，依次加以否定。假如第一个选择项就是正确答案，那么后面的几个选项就可以忽略不看，这样可以节省时间2.去同存异法应试者在阅读完试题内容和所有选择项后，根据题意确定一个选择项为参照项，该选择项同其他选择项存在着比较明显的特征差异。然后将其他选择项与之进行对比，把内容或特征大致相同的项目去掉，而保留差别较大的选择项。田老鼠系列公务员考试申论资料请到全国最大的公务员考试论坛http:/bbs.qzzn.com/?u=651253下载更多的考试资料、备考经验7再将剩余的选项进行比较，最后确定一个符合题意的正确答案。3.印象认定法印象认定法是指根据印象的深刻来选择答案。应试者在读完一道试题的题干和各项选择项后，各选择项对于考生大脑的刺激强度是不同的。有的较强，有的较弱，那些似曾熟悉的内容必然会在头脑中最先形成正确选项的印象，因此，据此作出的判断的命中率还是比较高的。4.比较法此方法应用范围较广。在解答单项选择题时，应试者可以将各选择项同题意要求进行纵向比较，根据各自同题意要求差异的大小来确定最符合题意要求的答案。在解答多项选择题时，就要求考生将选项同题意要求作纵向比较，再将前一过程中保留下来的选项进行横向对比，最后确定符合要求的正确答案。一般经过这两次的对比之后，漏选或误选的可能性就比较小。4.大胆猜测如果运用其他方法都无法确定正确答案，可以通过猜测来立案，这可以避免考生在这种试题上过分深究，影响自己的注意力和情绪，同时也有一定的命中率。怎样确定申论主题定主题的三个步骤：其一、找出结果申论考试的材料往往头绪杂乱，层次混淆；可是上述材料一定会给出问题造成的结果；这些结果就是我们找出主题的基本线索。其二、由果导因一般来说，事物都有因果关系：或一果一因、或一果多因原因有主有次、有深有浅其三、引伸原因提示：问题类型归纳举例：污染事实上升到环保；治安现象上升到稳定；房屋拆迁上升到城建；三乱现象上升到执法；考试、留学上升到教育；人口问题上升到计划生育；汽车堵塞上升到城市交通；下岗分流上升到社会就业；偷税漏税上升到社会分配；户籍问题上升到城镇化建设；农民进城上升到三农问题。申论范文：官员究竟应当敬畏什么新闻主体：据中国青年报报道，一些地方官员的迷信现象令人吃惊，部分领导干部敬畏鬼神，身后经常出现所谓“大师”的身影。他们或因官迷心窍，求“大师”指点升官捷径；或因做了亏心事，在反腐高压下，祈求菩萨保佑，逢凶化吉。迷信是一种盲目信仰和崇拜，迷信与部分官员的“亲密接触”现象令人担忧。官员迷信的例证在现实中可谓层出不穷。几年前山东泰安原市委书记胡建学为了升官，经风水先生“点拨”在水库上修了一座桥，还绞尽脑汁地命名为“岱胡大桥”。桥建成了，官不但没有升反而因贪污受贿被判了死缓。难怪后