中英文翻译数控系统发展趋势.doc
南通职业大学毕业设计1外文翻译A,counttocontrolasystemdevelopmenttrendDevelopafirstontrialsexnumbertocontrolsystemfrom1952AmericanM.I.T.,havealreadywalkedthrough46calendardistancestillnow.Thenumbercontrolssystemfromatthebeginningoftheelectrontubetypestart,experiencefollowingseveraldeveolpstep:Centthenumberofthesmallscaledsupertinymachinetypeofthelargescaleintegrationofthecalculatortypeofthelargescaleintegrationofthesmallscaleintegratedcircuitofthesigntypetransistortypetypetypecontrolssystem.Tothe80s,populationdevelopmenttrendBE:ThenumbercontrolsapparatustodeveolptowardtheCNCfromtheNC;Extensivelyadopt32potentialCPUthecompositionhaveanothermicroprocessorsystem;Raisetheintegrationdegreeofsystem,reducevolume,adoptmoldmasstoturnstructure,easytocut,expandtogetstripewithfunction,satisfythedemandthatthedifferenttypenumbercontrolsenginebed;Driveapparatustocommunicate,numeralturnadirectiondevelopment;TheCNCapparatusturnsadirectiondevelopmenttowardtheartificialintelligence;Theautoofadoptionnewmodelweavesdistancesystem;Intensifycorrespondencefunction;Thenumbercontrolssystemreliabilitytocontinuouslyraise.Infine,thenumbercontrolsanenginebedtechniquetocontinuouslydeveolp,thefunctionismoreandmoreperfectandusemoreandmoreconvenient,thereliabilityismoreandmorehigh,thefunctionpricecomparealsomoreandmorehigh.To1990,thewholeworldnumbercontrolssystemprofessiontoproduceaplanthousetoproduceforyearnumbercontrolsystemabout130,000sets.AbroadnumbercontrolsystemtechniquethepopulationofthedevelopmentdeveolptrendBE:1.Thenewgenerationnumbercontrolsthesystemstructureofthesystemadoptionopentype南通职业大学毕业设计2Getinto90sandtechnicallyflytosoondeveolpbecauseofthecalculatorandpushnumbercontrolthefasterrenewaloftheenginebedtechniquetochangegeneration.ManynumberscontrolthenewgenerationnumberofsoftsystemstructureofthedevelopmentopentypeofthehardwareresourceswhichmakesuseofPCmachineabundanceofthesystemproductionplanthousetocontrolsystemintheworld.Thestructureofopentypesystemmakesthenumbercontrolsystemtohavebetterandingeneraluse,gentle,adaptability,expandsex,andturntowardtheintelligence,thenetworkturnadirectiontoconsumedlydeveolp.Thelastfewyearsmanynationsstudydevelopmentthiskindofsysteminsuccession,suchasAmericanscienceproductionthecentre(NCMS)andairforcetogetherleadsof"thenextgenerationcontrollersystemoftheworkstation/enginebedstructure"NGC,"thestructureofopentypesystemintheautomaticsystem"OSACAoftotalbodyinEurope,JapanofOSECprogrametc.Thedevelopmentresearchresulthasalreadygotapplicationandhaveadoptedopentypesystemstructureinittheproductionofprocessthecentre,thenumbercontrolthemiller,thenumbercontrolthelatheetc.theproductsince1995suchastheCincinnati-MilacroncompanyofA2100system.Thestructureofopentypesystemcaningreatquantitiesadopttheadvancedtechniqueofingeneraluseandtinymachine,likemulti-mediatechnique,carryoutavoicetocontrolanautomaticplaitdistance,sketchtoscananautomaticplaitdistanceetc.Thenumbercontrolssystemtofollowtodeveolptowardhighintegrationdegreedirection,canintegratemoretransistorsoneachcoreplate,makesystemvolumesmaller,smallerscaledturn,miniaturization.Thereliabilityconsumedlyraises.MakeuseofhaveanotherCPUadvantage,carryoutaccidenttoautomaticallyexpel;Intensifycorrespondencefunction,raiseintotheline,alliednetability.Thenewgenerationnumberoftheopentypesystemstructure南通职业大学毕业设计3controlssystem,ithardware,softwarewithtotalwiregaugeallofFansbeoutwardopen,inordertobeingamplesoft,thehardwareresourcescanbeprovidedasexploitation,notonlymakenumbercontrolthesystemmanufactoryandcustomercarryonofthesystemintegrationgetemollientsupport,andalsobringforthecustomerstwodevelopmentsbiggestconvenient,promotenumbercontrolmanyfiletimeofsystem,haveanotherthedevelopmentofspecieswithextensivelyapplied,sincecanpasstorisefileortailoranumberofconstitutevariousfiletimetocontrolsystem,andthencanpasstoexpandtoconstitutethenumberthatthedifferenttypenumbercontrolsenginebedtocontrolsystem,developproductionperiodtoconsumedlyshorten.ThiskindofnumbercontrolssystemandcangetstripebutgetstripewiththeCPU,neednotfluctuateonthestructure.2.ThenewgenerationnumbercontrolsthefunctionofsystemcontroltoconsumedlyraiseThenumbercontrolssystemtoturnadevelopmenttowardtheintelligenceincontrolingfunction.Alongwithartificialintelligencesosmosisanddevelopmentincalculatorrealm,numbercontrolsystemtoleadgointofromorientationcontrol,thecontrolmechanismofthemistysystemandnervenetwork,notonlyhaveanautomaticplaitdistance,ex-Kuicontrol,fuzzycontrol,studycontrol,fromorientationcontrol,craftparameterautobornand3Dtoolangelcompensate,runningparameterdynamicstatecompensateetc.function,andtheman-machineinterfacebeextremelyfriendly,andhaveaccidenttodiagnoseexpertsystemtomakefromdiagnoseandbreakdownsupervisionfunctiongraduallyperfect.Themainshaftthattheservosystemintelligenceturncommunicatedrivewiththeintelligenceturnintototheservoapparatuscanautomaticallyidentifyloadtocombineautoexcellentturnregulationparameter.Thedrivesystemofthestraightlineelectricalengineeringalready南通职业大学毕业设计4practicalturn.Infine,thenewgenerationnumbercontrolsasystemtechnique,thelevelconsumedlyraisesandhelpedthenumbertocontroltheenginebedfunctionistothehighaccuracy,hegh-speed,Gaogentleturnadirectiondevelopment,makegentleautomationtheprocessingtechnologylevelcontinuouslyraise.Two,counttocontrolanenginebeddevelopmenttrendForthesakeofsatisfymarketandsciencetechniquedeveolpofdemand,forattainingthetechniquelogarithmofthemodernproductiontocontrolhigherrequestthatthetechniqueputforward,current,theworldnumbercontrolsthedevelopmenttrendoftechniqueanditsmaterialmainbodynowfollowingfewaspects:1.Topspeed,efficiently,highaccuracy,highreliabilityToraisetoprocesseffciencyhavetoraisetoslicetopareandentertothespeedfirst,alsoneedtoshortentoprocesstimeinthemeantime;Toinsuretoprocessmasshavetoraisetheaccuracyoftherunningtrackoftheenginebedassemblyunit,subassembly,butbasicassuranceofthereliabilitynabove-mentionedtarget.Forthis,havetothereisthenumberofhighperformancecontrolingapparatustomakepersonalguaranteeacertificate.Topspeed,efficientlyTheenginebedturnsadirectiondevelopmenttowardthehighspeed,canwelldevelopthefunctionofmoderntoolangelmaterial,notonlycanthesignificantexaltationprocesseffciencyandlowertoprocesscost,andcanalsoraisethesurfaceofpartstoprocessmassandaccuracy.Extremelyhighsoonprocessingtechnologytomanufacturingindustryrealizationefficiently,thesuperiorquality,lowcostproductioncontainextensiveapplicability.Thenewgenerationnumbercontroltheenginebed(includetoprocess