外文翻译--福特福克斯 Vignale 概念车.doc
FORDFOCUSVIGNALECONCEPTSittingalongsidetheall-newFocus,theFocusVignaleConceptondisplayattheShanghaiInternationalMotorShowisaone-offdesignstudythatexploresthepotentialforfutureFocusTheFocusVignaleConcepttakesitsinspirationandnamefromtherenownedItaliandesigner,AlfredoVignale(19131969),whohasanhistoricalconnectionwithFordsEuropeandesignheritage.HisCarrozzeriaVignalecompanyproducedmanystylish,coachbuiltsportscarsduringthe1950sand1960sandjoinedFordMotorCompanysDeTomasoAutomobiliin1969.MetamorphosisofMoodandFunctionTheFocusVignaleConceptisactuallytwocarsinoneidealforchangingmoodsandenvironments.Regardlessoftheweather,theFocusVignaleConceptconveysastrongemotionalappealthatForddesignersbelievewillinspirelongingandatouchofenvy.Asastylishandsportycoupéthatisjustasappealinginautumnandwintermonths,thecarbringselegancecombinedwithrationalattributesofluxury,comfortandsafety.Itsprofileisdynamicanddistinctive,andpromisestherewardingdrivingexperiencethatcomesasstandardinallFordcars.Yetatthepushofabutton,thecoupétransformseffortlesslyintoanopen-topconvertible.Itsbootlidsilentlytiltsopenanditsretractablehardtopfoldsbackwardtostowcleanlyintheboot,morphingthevehicletoinspirecarefreeemotionsofopen-top,wind-in-the-hairmotoring.Asthecarassumesitsopen-toprole,thequalityofcraftsmanshipandpremiummaterialsisclearlyevident,highlightedbywell-executeddesigntouchesinspiredbytheheydayoftheItaliansportscar.JustoneofthesedesignfacetsintheFocusVignaleConceptssweepingprofileisthedoorhandle.AmodernexecutionofdesignsfoundinAlfredoVignalesspydersfromtheSixties,itiselegantlysculptedinalozengeshapeofpolishedaluminium.Yet,unliketheSixtiesoriginal,asimple,intuitivefingerpushnowactivatesthedoorcatchelectronically,allowingthedoortobepulledopenwithstyleandattitude.Finishedinasubtlysoftandlightexteriorcolour,Amalfi,whichevokesseasidefreshness,theFocusVignaleConceptvisuallycommunicatessophisticationandluxury.TheexteriorishighlightedbytheuseofbrightpolishedaluminiumwhichevokesthechromeofpastgrandtouringcarsfromItaly.Anarrow,polishedaluminiumstripstretcheshorizontallyalongthelengthofthevehicleatitssills,emphasisingtheconfidenceofthevehiclesstance,anditismirroredbyanotherhorizontalstripattheloweredgeofthesidewindowgraphic.TheFocusVignaleConceptsglasspanelsareuniquelycolouredinAcqua,ablue-greentintthataddsanairofexclusivitytoitspersonalityandelegantlysubdueshuesinsidethevehiclewhenitisincoupémode.Whenthecartransformsintoaconvertible,theresultingcontrastwhenthesunstreamsontotheinterioraccentuatestheconceptvehiclesdualpersonality.Anewlookgrille,finisheddistinctivelyinchrome,alsoevokesafeelingthattheFocusVignaleConceptcouldbefromanexpensivepremiumbrand.ItshorizontalbarsclearlydifferentiatetheconceptvehiclefromtheneLoweraluminiumtouchescontinueatthefrontandrearofthevehicle,givingvisualemphasistofrontairductsandrearexhaustoutletsandaddingaboldstripalongtheedgeofthebootlidbetweenthetaillamps.Deep,passionatelysculpted20-inchwheelswithwide,sweepingspokesprovideaneye-pleasingcombinationofpolishedaluminiumoutersurfaceswithmachinedaluminiumonvisibleinnersurfaces.InsidetheFordFocusViInautomotivedesign,inordertomakeittothelight,accurateandstableperfor-manceofthesteeringwheelonthedesignparametersofthespecialpositioning,butintheprocessoftheuseofmotorvehicles,trailersbecause,tothedeformationandwear,itiseasytocreatetheseparameterspositioninginaccurate,resultinginamovingcarsteeringwheelsrollingforwardatthesametimehaveaslipphenomenon,thatis,thewheelsspin.Wheelspinwillcauserollingresistanceincreased,onthedirectionofstabilitydeteriorate,tirewearintensified,runningaheavyfuelconsumptiontoincrease,andsuchphenomena,theimpactoftheuseofvehicleperformanceandeconomicperformance,andlikelytocau-setrafficaccidents.Inordertopreventexcessivedeformationpositioningparameters,tr-afficsafetyprotection,nationalstandardsrequirethatthespinofthewheelshouldbelessthanorequalto5m/km.Therefore,regularcartospinroundoftesting,investigationandfoundproblemsinatimelyfashion,thecarsperformanceandeconomicperformanceisofgreatsignifycance.Carskiddingtest-bedfortheapplicationofconditions,intelligentinstrumentstodetecttheexpectedfunctionsandthemaintechnicalindicators.Designanewspindetec-tionsystem,andgivesitsworkingprinciples,hardwareandsystemsoftwarede-sign.Th-roughtheinputandoutputcircuitandposetheSCMsystem,thelineardisplaycementtransduceroutputsignalintothecorrespondingspinvolume,andhaverevealedthatthepoliceandtips.Measurementsystemcanalsobemeasuredthroughtheserialporttosendtheresultstothetopoftheplane.Thepaperdescribestheuseofcomputertechnologytodetectvehiclefront-wheelspinofthemethodandprinciple,focusedonthedetectionsystemhardware,softwaredesi-gn,thisdesigncansolvethedynamicprocessofmeasuringspeeddetectionandmeasurem-entaccuracybetweentheContradictions.ThispaperdescribesthedigitalspintoMCS-51microcontrollerasthecore,withasmallamountofexternalcircuit,setautomaticdetec-tion,discrimination,andanumberofsignificantalarminone,withhighprecision,speed,smallsize,lowcost,Stableandreliablecharacteristics.gnaleConcept,theemphasisisonluxuryandthesameattentiontocraftsmanshipfoundintheproductionFocusmodels.SubtleAcquaaccentsarealsofeaturedintheinterior.ReminiscentofItaliansportscarsseatstitching,thecontrastofunderlyingAcquafilettotreatmentsofAmalfiLightleatherseatsurfacesareamoderninterpretationthatconveysluxuryandattentiontodetail.Theseatinsertsfeaturehorizontalribbing,anotherretrofeaturemademoredelicateandsophisticatedinitscontemporaryexecution.TheupperinstrumentpanelisfinishedinBlackAbalone-colouredleather,whilethelowerisAmalfiLightsuede.Metallicaccentsonthedoorpanelsandsteeringwheelspokesareanotherlinktotheexteriordesign.FordofEuropesDesignGroupcreatedaspecoalteamatitsDunton,England,designstudiotocreatetheFocusVignaleConcept.Theteamtookadvantageofpowerfulresourcestodesigntheconceptvehicleentirelywithenthedigitalenvironment,andrecordtime.福特福克斯Vignale概念车在巴黎举行的车展上,福特全新的福克斯系列车型首次亮相,该系列中的福克斯Vignale概念车是福特设计人员为探索福克斯系列车型今后的风格变化,在设计理念上的一次创新。福特福克斯Vignale概念车的设计灵感和动听的车名来自著名的意大利设计师AlfredoVignale(19131969),他与福特悠久的欧洲设计理念有着深远的历史渊源。这位设计师开办了一家名为CarrozzeriaVignale的公司,在上个世纪的五、六十年代,生产了很多时髦的运动型轿车,并于1969年与福特DeTomasoAutomobili公司合并。能福特福克斯Vignale的设计理念,就是让驾驶者获得心情愉快、与众不同的驾驶体验不论在任何季节,福特福克斯Vignale概念车都能体现出很强的感染力,这点使福特的设计者们相信,这款车型一定会激起人们火样的热情和强烈的占有欲。这款双门轿车,设计新颖,运动时尚,即使在萧瑟的秋天或寒冷的冬日,也不会减弱它对爱车族们的强烈吸引力,华贵的车型给人们带来的是舒适、安全和享受。这款车的外形极具动感,与众不同,秉承了福特汽车标准的特性-使驾驶者享受驾驭的乐趣。你只要按一下按钮,这款双门轿车就会变成一辆顶部开启的敞篷车。此时,行李箱盖轻轻地打开,可折叠的车顶篷向后移动,整齐地叠放至行李箱内。驾驶的感觉也随着顶蓬的开启,随着风从发际间吹过而变得无拘无束。车顶完全开启后,制造者高超的工艺,使用的优质材料,淋漓尽致地展现在人们面前,充分体现出意大利跑车鼎盛时期设计者们的艺术灵感。车门手柄的设计仅是福克斯Vignale概念车整体设计的一个方面。它借鉴了AlfredoVignale先生于六十年代推出的Spyder汽车的设计,结合现代工艺,将铝制抛光手柄做成优美的菱形。但是,与六十年代的原始设计不同,新手柄配有一个简约、灵动的按钮,对门锁进行电子控制,人们因此可以优雅从容地开启车门。此款车的外观采用柔和淡雅的阿玛菲色,富于海滨的清新格调,从视觉上向人们传达着文雅和华贵。外观采用的是明亮的抛光铝饰品,令人想起过去意大利的铬合金豪华旅行车。此车的底框梁有一条很窄的抛光铝饰条沿汽车的长度水平延伸,张显着此车的自信,与此呼应的是边窗下面的另一条水平延伸的饰条。福克斯Vignale概念车的玻璃采用独特的湖蓝颜色,蓝绿色调显示着它独特的魅力,也令双门小汽车内部的颜色变得高雅而柔和。一旦变成敞篷车,阳光照到内饰上产生强烈的对比,准确地表达出该款概念车的双重个性。引人注目,新颖的镀铬格栅,体现着此车的设计理念,福特要将此款车型打造成高贵的极致品牌。它的水平栅格与其它新型福克斯系列有着明显的不同,预示着未来的设计方向。铝饰条在车身前后持续延伸,使前进风管和后排气口显得非常突出,并使后备箱边沿和尾灯之间形成强烈的线条。直径20-英寸的车轮,胎纹深厚,轮辐宽大,内外面均为铝制,外面为抛光铝漆面,十分抢眼。在汽车设计时,为了使其具有转向轻便、准确和行使稳定的性能,在转向轮上设计有专项定位参数,但在汽车使用过程中,由于车架、转向机构的变形与磨损,很容易造成这些定位参数失准,导致汽车行驶时转向车轮向前滚动的同时产生滑移现象,即车轮侧滑。车轮侧滑会造成滚动阻力增加、行驶方向稳定性变差、轮胎磨损加剧、运行油耗增加以及转向沉重等现象,影响汽车的使用性能和经济性能,且容易造成行车事故。为了防止定位参数变形过量,保障车辆行驶安全,国家标准规定,车轮侧滑量应小于或等于5m/km。所以,定期对汽车转向轮侧滑量进行检测,发现问题及时排查,对汽车的使用性能和经济性能具有重要意义。针对汽车侧滑试验台的应用工况,提出检测智能仪表应具备的功能和主要技术指标。设计了一种新型侧滑检测系统,并给出其工作原理、硬件构成