2016年电大开放英语1形成性考核册答案(2016完整版)

1 / 23开放英语（1）形成性考核册 学前记录卡请自我评估一下目前的英语基础1. 你是否掌握了本课程作为起点要求的 600 基础词汇：A. 是 B. 否2. 你现有的词汇量约为：500 词能熟练使用的词汇约为： 300 。 3. 请写出你认为自己已经掌握的内容：人称代词、冠词、一般现在时、词类、 there be 的句型等的用法。下面提供一些英语学习的方法，供你参考。但请注意，语言的运用是一种技能，这种技能不是专靠技巧能够获得的，必须要对学习的内容本身投入较多的时间和精力。只有通过大量而反复的练习，才能真正做到熟能生巧。 （根据实际选择行当的方法用表示）1. 把英语当成获取信息、交流的工具，让英语派上用场，也让自己从学习中找到乐趣.2. 每周制订一份切实可行的学习计划, 帮助自己安排学习时间 ,完成学习任务.3. 我每天都会抽出一些时间学习英语，不间断地进行听说读写的练习。4. 记忆单词时不是孤立地死记硬背, 而是通过例句来记住它的含义 /搭配,并试着用它造句来加深理解和记忆。5. 学习新单词时注意它的词性及其变化形式。例如，名词要区分是可数还是不可数，如果是可数名词，还要了解它的复数形式；动词要分清是及物，还是不及物，以及它的各种变化形式（单数第三人称的变化形式；ing 形式等等） 。6. 在学习新的语法知识时注意把新知识与已经掌握的联系起来，并进行归纳总结，加深理解。7. 选择自己感兴趣的内容进行阅读，如小说、幽默故事等，以保证有足够的动力坚持下去。8. 看到好的的句子就把它摘抄下来，反复诵读。9. 先跟读音内容，尽量模仿其语音语调，然后再不跟录音自己大声朗读。将自己的朗读录下来与原录音内容进行比较，找出差距。10. 选择一些难度适当的听力材料反复听然后进行听力练习，争取做到一字不漏。11. 营造听力的语言环境，如听英语广播、看英语电视节目，坚持每天都有语音输入，锻炼自己的听力。12. 学完一篇课文后，将其译为汉语，然后不看原文再将汉语译文口译回英文，这样既作了复述练习，又作了口语练习，同时还发掘出一些学习课文时容易忽略的地道的英语用法。13. 经常选择身边非常熟悉的人或事物，用英语进行讲述。14. 说英语的时候不刻意追求语言形式上的完全正确，而将注意力集中在要表达的意思上。15. 经常使用英英字典。16. 经常用英语记述一些身边发生的事情。2 / 23如果你有什么好的学习方法，可以写在这里和大家共享。学习记录表 11. 请写出下列名词的复数形式。Parent photo bus life half child woman toothParents photos buses lifes halfs children women teeth2. 频度副词 often,always,sometimes 等在句中的位置是有规律的，请写出这些规律，并各举一个例句。（1 ）在动词 to be 之后：Are you always at home on Sunday?（2 ）在实意动词之前：I sometimes go to London.（3 ）在含有助动词的句子中，置于助动词之后，实意动词之前。I do not often go to work by bus.3. 请写现在进行时的两种用法，并分别举一个例句。（1 ）现在进行时表示此刻正在发生的事情或正在进行的动作。He is talking to a customer.（2）现在进行时也可以表示这一段时期正在进行的活动，虽然在此时此刻没有进行。LiJun is working on a new database at the moment ,but right now she is sleeping.4请用学过的功能句型介绍你自己的姓名、年龄、所在城市、工作。请用英语写 My name is XXX.I am XX years old this year.I am Live in Beijing now.I am an engineer.3 / 23开放英语（1）作业 1第一部分 交际用语（10 分）1 一 5 小题：阅读下面的小对话，选择正确答案，并将所选项的字母符号写在各题前的（ ）中，红色为参考答案。 （每题 2 分，共 10 分）（A）1 How old is the manager? He is 35 years old.A. Right. B. Wrong.（A）2 What do they do? They work in a bank. A. Right. B. Wrong. （B）3 Would you like some crisps？ No, Im sorry. A. Right. B. Wrong. （B）4 How much does the flat cost a month？ Its on the tenth floor. A. Right. B. Wrong. （A）5 Could you sign the register, please?. Of course.A. Right. B. Wrong.第二部分 词汇与结构（40 分）6-25 小题：阅读下面的句子，选择正确答案，并将所选项的字母符号写在各题前的（）中。（每题 2 分，共 40 分）（ B ）6. He _ for an IT company.A. work B. works C. working（ A ）7. I have coffee _ breakfast time.A. at B. in C. on（ C ）8. _ name is Wanghua.A. He B. Hes C. His（ C ）9. She is _ only accountant in my sons company. A. a B. an C. the（ C ）10. Maria often has a walk with _parents in the morning.A. she B. their C. her（ B ）11. _ you got any family?A. Do B. Have C. Has（ B ） 12. Hes responsible _ the central computer system.A. in B. for C. of （ C ）13. The Business Banking Department is on _floor.4 / 23A. Second B. the two C. the second（ C ）14. Wang Li is _ a new marketing campaign at the moment.A. plan B. planing C. planning（ C ）15. Polly enjoys _ the guitar in a band in her free time. A. play B. to play C. playing（ B ）16. There _ three plants in the corners of the room.A. is B. are C. have（ A ）17. I work in _ IT Department of _ large bank.A. the, a B. a, the C. a, a（ B ）18. What _“nr“ mean?A. is B. does C. do（ B ）19. I sometimes go to the pub _ Friday.A. in B. on C. at（ A ） 20. _ people are my friends. _ people are my husbands friends.A. These, Those B. This, That C. Here, There（ B ）21. He _ in Beijing, but his parents _ in Hangzhou.A. live, lives B. lives, live C. live, live（ A ）22. My husband doesnt _, but I like it very much.A. like shopping B. likes shopping C. likes to shop（ C ）23.- _ are you from?- Im from Nanjing.A. What B. When C. Where（ C ）24. He _ lunch in the canteen right now.A. has B. have C. is having（ A ）25. _children has his brother got?A. How many B. How much C. How about第三部分 句型变换（15 分）26. He is a manager.Is he a manager?27. She usually goes to work by bus.Does she usually go to work by bus?28. There are fifty students in the class.Are there fifty students in the class?29. They have a large house.Have they a large house? / Do you have a large house?30. Hes currently working on TV advertisements.Is he currently working on TV advertisements?第四部分：阅读理解（20 分）5 / 2331 一 35 小题：阅读下列短文，并根据短文内容判断其后的句子是正确（Right） ，还是错误（Wrong） ，并将答案写在各题前( ）中。 （每题 2 分，共 10 分）Hi, Rob!You want to know about my new boyfriend.His name is David Manning. He lives in London and hes British. His parents are from London, but they live in Oxford. He is 34 years old. Hes an IT manager and he works for ABHK Bank. Hes lovely, of course.See you on Thursday.Love, Polly（B）31. Rob is Pollys new boyfriend.A. Right B. Wrong. （A）32. David is British. A. Right. B. Wrong.（A）33. Davids parents are British.A. Right. B. Wrong.（B) 34. Davids parents live in London.A. Right. B. Wrong.（B）35. David works at a university.A. Right. B. Wrong.36-40 小题：阅读下列短文，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个正确答案，并将答案写在各题前的（）中。 （共计 10 分，每小题 2 分）Xiaoyan tells David about the people she works with.David: So who do you usually work with in Shanghai? Xiaoyan: I work in an office with three other people, Jung, Lee and Liu they are the Marketing Department and I am their IT expert.David: do you like it there?Xiaoyan: Yes, theyre great people. Lee is the Sales Manager. He is responsible for 25 sales people in China. Hes planning a sales campaign for companies at the moment, but hes visiting the New York office right now.David: What about the others?Xiaoyan: Liu is the advertising manager. Hes responsible for the advertising. Hes currently working on TV advertisements. Actually, hes on holiday in Bali right now.David: So the office is empty at the moment.Xiaoyan: Oh no. Jung is always there. Shes the secretary. Shes responsible for the office. At the moment shes working on new databases. But actually its 1.00 oclock in the morning in Shanghai, so I think shes sleeping right now.（B）36. How many people does Xiaoyan work with in Shanghai?6 / 23A. Two. B. Three. C. Four( B) 37. What does Xiaoyan do in the Marketing Department in Shanghai?A. She is a secretary.B. She is an IT expert.C. She is the Sales Manager.（B）38. What is Lee responsible for?A. The advertising.B. The sales people.C. The office.( A) 39. What is Liu doing right now?A. He is on holiday.B. He is working on TV advertisementsC. He is visiting the New York office.（C ）40. What is Jungs current project?A. A sales campaign. B. TV advertisements.C. New databases.第五部分 翻译 （15 分）41-45 题：将下列英文句子翻译成中文。 （共计 15 分，每题 3 分）41. The Meeting Rooms are on the ground floor.会议室在一楼。42. He s talking to a customer right now.他此刻正在和一顾客讲话。43. David usually have a sandwich in his office at lunchtime.大卫午餐时间经常在办公室吃一块三明治。44. I have a reservation for a single room.我预定了一间单人间。45. Im waiting for an important telephone call from my boss in Shanghai.我在等我的老板从上海打来一个重要的电话。7 / 23学习记录表 21、 请你归纳一下本课程多次出现的“表达提议/ 提出建议 ”这一功能句型，每种句型要列出其结构并举一个例句，如果有相应的答语也要一并列出。(Unit 2, Unit 3 Unit 5 Unit 7 Unit 10 )例:Would you like sth?Would you like a drink? Yes,please,/No,thanks.Would you like to do sth?Would you like to have a cooffe ? Yes,please.What / What would you like,Polly? I would like a glass of wine.What about + doing ?What about going to an estate flat ?How about + doing ?What about going to an estate agent ?Why dont you?Why dont you take the tube ?2、请用学过的功能句型描述一下你自己的外貌、性格爱好以及所擅长的事情。 （Unit 9）Ive got long(short) fair(dark curly/straight) hair. I wears glasses ( grey beard ) .I am nice ( kind/shy/out going/friendly/talkative/confident/serious) . I like cooking, readingAnd driving. I am interested in cars, hunting. I an cooking and driving.8 / 23开放英语（1）作业 2 （Units 7-12）第一部分 交际用语（10 分）1 一 5 小题：阅读下面的小对话，判断答语是否恰当，恰当的选 A（Right） ，不恰当的选 B（ Wrong） ，并将答案写在各题前的（ ）中。 （每题 2 分，共 10 分）（ A ）1- How do I get to the bus station?- You can take the number 38 bus.A. Right. B. Wrong. （ B ）2 一 What does he look like?- He looks sad.A. Right. B. Wrong.（ B ）3 一 Whats the weather like in Shanghai?- Thats all rightA. Right. B. Wrong.（ A ）4一 What do you think of your new job?- I think it is very difficult.A. Right. B. Wrong.（ A ）5一 Excuse me，where is the bus stop，please?- Its outside the greengrocers.A. Right. B. Wrong.6 一 25 小题：阅读下面的句子，选择正确答案，并将所选项的字母符号写在各题前的（）中。 （每题 2 分，共 40 分）（ B ）6. - _ Singapore like?一 Its small and well-organised.A. What does B. What is C. How is （ C ）7. How many _ would you like to buy?A. coffee B. oil C. oranges （ B ）8. I dont need _ coffee，thanks.A. some B. any C. no（ A ）9. _ rice do you want to buy?A. How much B. How many C. How（ C ）10. I _ buy any wine.A. need not B. dont need C. dont need to（ C ）11. It _ heavily here at this moment.9 / 23A. rain B. rains C. is raining（ A ）12. - I havent got a car.一 Neither _ I.A. have B. do C. am （ A ）13. He can _ good English.A. speak B. talk C. say （ A ）14一 What about Wednesday evening?一 Sorry，_ then. A. Im too busy B. Im free C. Im fine （ A ）15. Im interested _ cooking.A. in B. to C. at （ B ）16. It often _ in winter in the north of China.A. snow B. snows C. is snowing （ A ）17._ come to dinner tonight?A. Would you like to B. How about C. What about （ B ）18. I dont need _ mineral water，but Id like _ tea，thanks.A. any，any B. any，some C. some，some （ A ）19. I am not keen _ sports.A. on B. with C. in （ A ）20. You can paint the walls and _ posters. You can do what you want.A. put up B. put down C. put on （ A ）21. 一 I prefer watching TV.一_ do I.A. So B. Neither C. Nor （ C ）22. How much does it cost _ bus?A. at B. on C. by （ A ） 23. 一 The area is too dirty.一 Yes，I agree. Its _ A. not clean enough B. not enough clean C. clean not enough（ B）24. He goes to work _ foot but comes back home _ taxi.A. by，by B. on，by C. by，on（ C ）25. How about _ a taxi?A. take B. to take C. taking第三部分 句型变换（15 分）2630 小题；将下列句子改写为否定句。 （每小题 3 分，共 15 分）26. You can smoke in the bedrooms.10 / 23You cant smoke in the bedrooms.27. It usually snows in winter in Ireland.It doesnt usually snow in winter in Ireland.28. Put them on the desk.Dont put them on the desk.29. She has got brown wavy hair.She hasnt got brown wavy hair.30. I need to buy some apples.I dont need to buy any apples.第四部分 阅读理解（20 分）31 一 35 小题：阅读下列短文，并根据短文内容判断其后的句子是正确（Right） ，还是错误（Wrong） 。并将答案写在各题