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河北省保定市2018-2019学年高二英语下学期联合调研考试试题(无答案)本试卷分为第卷和第卷两部分;满分150分,考试时间为120分钟。第卷 (100分)注意事项:1. 答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2. 选出每小题答案后, 用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号,在本试题卷上作答无效。第一部分 听力 (共30分)第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后;你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。?1.WheredoestheconversationtakeplaceC.Inashop.A.Athome.B.Inaschool.2.Howdoesthemanlikethedecoration?C.Costly.A.Satisfying.B.Awful.?3.WhatwilthewomandofirstC.Watchafootbalgame.A.Goshopping.B.Haveapicnic.4. Whatisthewomangoingtodonextmonth? A.MarryJohn. B.AttendJohnswedding. C.HoldabigpartywithJohn.5. Whatarethetwospeakersdoing? A.Makingchairs. B.Preparingforafeast. C.Lookingfortheirfriends.第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。高二英语试题第1页 (共12页 )请听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6.Howlongdidtherainstormlast?A.Halfanhour. B.Twohours. C.Fourhours. 7.Whatdamagedidtherainstormcause?A.Themansneighborshousefeldown. B.Anoldtreeinthemansgardenfeldown. C.Manybirdsinthemansgardenwerekiled.请听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。8.HowdoesthemangotoChicago?A.Bytrain.B.Bycar.C.Bybus.9.Whenwilthemanstartoff?A.At530am.B.At630am.C.At730am.请听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.WhydoesthemansaythetrafficinItalywasterrible? A.TheItaliandriverswerecrazy. B.Thetrafficlightswereoutoforder. C.Theroadswereinaterriblecondition.11. Whatdidthemandoonthatrainyday? A.HeclimbeduptheLeaningTowerofPisa. B.HevisitedFlorenceandtookphotos. C.HewenttotheAmoRiver.12. WhatdoesthewomanlikeaboutFlorence?A.Theoldbuildings.B.Thepaintings.C.Thefood.请听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers? A.Motherandson.B.Interviewerandinterviewee.C.Teacherandstudent.14. WhatisJohnnysopinionaboutspendingthevacation? A.Makingfuluseoftimetostudy.B.Workingandrestingregularly.C.Playingcomputergamesonlyatnight.高二英语试题第2页 (共12页 )15. WhatdoesJohnnymeanby “usefulactivities”? A.Makingplansfortheweekendparty. B.Helpingparentsdosomehousework. C.Goingtothecountrysideforsightseeing.16. WhatdoesJohnnysuggestdoattheendoftheconversation? A.Helppickupthefruitsinthegarden. B.Gainexperienceasmuchaspossible. C.Enjoyplayingandexercising.请听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.HowbigisAndorra? A.Itcoversonly179squaremiles. B.Itcoversonly119squaremiles. C.Itcoversonly117squaremiles.18.WhatwasAndorralikebeforethe1930s?A.Rockyanddeserted.B.Poorandbackward.C.Modernandcivilized.19. WhateventchangedthesituationinAndorra? A.Theroadstotheoutsideworldwerebuilt. B.TherelationshipwithFrancewasdeveloped. C.Thebanontourismdevelopmentwaslifted.20. WhatdomostpeopledoinAndorradonowadays? A.Farmandraisesheepandcattle. B.Repairtheancientbuildings. C.Dotouristtrade.第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节,满分40分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项。ATheMetropolitanMuseumofArtTheMetropolitan (大都市的)MuseumofArt (theMet)islocatedinNew York CityandisthelargestartmuseumintheUnitedStates,andisamongthemostvisited artmuseumsinthe world.Today,artcomesaliveinthe Museums galeriesand through its exhibitions and events,revealing both new ideas and unexpected高二英语试题第3页 (共12页 )connectionsacrosstimeandcultures.OpenSevenDaysaWeekSunday Thursday:10am 530pmFridayandSaturday:10am 9pmClosedThanksgivingDay,December25,January1,andthefirstdayin May.SuggestedAdmission,Ifyoubuyticketsatamuseumticketcounter theamountyoupayisuptoyou.Adults)$25($17Seniors 65andoverStudents!)$12(FreeMembers JoinToday)(;FreeChildren under12 accompaniedbyanadultExhibitionsarefreewith Museumadmission.Avoidwaitinginadmissionlines! Bybuyingticketsonlineyouagreetopayoursuggested prices Groups:Advancereservationsarerequiredforaladultandstudentgroupsof10ormore, andforanythird-partyguidedtours,regardlessofsize.21.WhichdayissuitableforyoutovisittheMuseum?A.January1. B.May1. C.November4. D.December25. 22.How muchareyousupposedtopayasanew member?A.25dolars. B.17dolars. C.12dolars D.0dolars. 23.Whatistherequirementforstudentgroupsvisit?A.Reservetheticketsinadvance. B.Thegroupconsistsofnomorethan10students. C.Atleast10studentgroupscanvisititinadvance. D.Thestudentmustbeguidedbytheirteacher.BNotsolongago,asailorsailingacrossthecold watersofthenorthern Pacific Ocean mighthave had every chance of meeting aseacow.Thiscow would have measured10meterslongandweighedbetweenfiveand10tonsanditwouldspendmost ofitsday movingslowlyintheseas,eatinggrassgrowingunderwater.Thecowin questionwasknownasStelersseacow,whichhasnowdiedout.高二英语试题第4页 (共12页 )Today,manypeopledontknow thatsuchastrangecreatureonceexisted,or dont know its unbelievable story.but many scientists have discovered many fundamentalfactsaboutthismystical (神秘的)animal.Surprisingly,thefirstrecordedsightingofaStelersseacowdidnthappenuntil 1741.Whenasailingexpedition (探险)wasstuckonanuninhabitedisland,later namedBeringIsland.Thesailorssurvivedbyhuntingandeatingtheenormousseacow. Likeits modernrelatives,theseacow livedin groups.Thatanditsslow moving behaviormadeiteasytobecaught.Thosesailorsthatescapedfromtheislandspreadwordoftheamountofmeattobe foundoffitsshore.Asaresult,moreandmorepeoplecametohunttheanimals.Itis saidthatoneseacowcouldfeed33menforamonthHowever,just27yearsaftertheislandandspecieshadbeendiscoveredbymodern man,thelastseacowwasreportedkiled.Thismakestheseacowoneofthefewtruly largemammalsknowntohavebeendrivenextinctinthemodernage.24.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“inquestion”inPara1mean?A.Indanger.B.Referredto.C.Indoubt.D.Beingquestioned.25.WhendidtheStelersseacowbecomeextinct?A.In1717.B.In1741.C.In1768.D.In1775.26. WhichofthefolowingwordscanbestdescribetheStelersseacow? A.Endangered. B.Huge. C.Strange. D.Mild.27. Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.AnunbelievablestoryabouttheStelersseacow.B.WhentheStelersseacowbecameextinct.C.HowtheStelersseacowhasbeendrivenextinct.D.ThediscoveryabouttheStelersseacowdyingout.CIfyouveevercompareda womansbutton-upshirttoa mans,youveprobably noticedthatthebuttonsareontheoppositesides.Thiswouldmakesenseifalwomen wereleft-handedandalmenwereright-handed,butbecausethemajorityofalpeople areright-handed,thatsclearlynotthereason.Sowhatgives?Anage-oldtheoryisthatitalhastodowiththewel-knownfactthatwomencant高二英语试题第5页 (共12页 )dressthemselves.Im kidding,ofcourse (Idress myselfnearlyevery day!),but manyyearsago,itwasalotharderforfemalestogetdressed.AsLiveScienceputsit: “Dependingontheera,men mightwear waistcoatsand wooljackets.Butwomens clothing wasfar moreelaborate (复杂的),andcouldconsistofa dozen or more garments.Thus,especialyin middleandupper-classsociety,mengeneralydressed themselves,whereaswomendidnot.Instead,maidsandservantsmightspendanhour ormoredressingtheladyofthehouse.”So,itslong beenthoughtthat womens buttonswereplacedontheoppositesidetocatertotheservantsdressingthem.ButasElerecentlypointedout,buttonson womensshirts werentintroduced until1860 hundredsofyearsafterservantswerefirstusedinthedressingroom.Or,accordingtoCosmopolitanUK,maybebabiesarethereason.Womenusualy holdachildontheirleftsidetofreeupadominant (占优势的)handandashirtthat opensontherightmakesbreastfeedingeasier.Or,theresanotherreasonablebutdepressingtheory.“In Manand Woman:A Study ofSecondaryand Tertiary SexualCharacters, 1894,HavelockEliswritesthatwomensclothesweredesignedsothatthewomenhad tobuttonthemselveswiththe “inferior (下等的)”lefthandasanindicatoroftheir socialpositionasnotonthesamelevelasmen.Sigh.Wepreferthebreastfeedingexplanation. 28.FromPara.1wecanlearnthat .A.thebuttonsonwomensshirtsareontheleft B.thebuttonsonmensshirtsareontheleft C.Thatalwomenareleft-handedwouldmakesense D.Thatthemajorityofopepleareright-handedmakesnosense29.ByaddingwhatElepointedout,theauthorwantsto . A.provethatthebuttoningwaywasoriginalytocatertotheservants B.showthatthereasonmentionedaboveisdoubtful C.introduceanewreasontoaccountforthepresentbuttoningway D.convincethereadersthatservantswereusedmuchlater30.WhydidtheauthorfindthereasonpointedoutbyHavelockElisdepressing? A.Itmadenosenseatal. B.Itsuggesteddiscriminationagainstwomen. C.Itseemedpainfulthatwomenusedlefthands. D.Itforcedwomentobuttonthemselves.高二英语试题第6页 (共12页 )31. Whichexplanationforwomensbuttoningshirtsdoesauthorfavor? A.Womencannotdressthemselves.B.Itmakesbreastfeedingbabieseasier.C.Itcaterstotheservantsdressingthem.D.Itindicateswomenssocialpositionisntonthesamelevelasmen.DYouneedsomebreadandmilk.Buthalfanhourlater,youleavethesupermarket withatroley (手推车)fuloffood. Whatgamesdosupermarketsplayto makeus spendsomuchmoney?Thetricksstartjustwhenyougointothesupermarketsand,ofcourse,asmal basketwouldbefine,butaltheyhavearetroleys.Andofcoursetheproblem witha troleyisthatitlookssadandlonelywithjustoneortwoproductsinside.Sowemay filitwithsomething.Infact,supermarkettroleysareactualygettingbiggersothat webuymore.Ofcourse,manypeopleshopinsupermarketsbecausetheythinkeverythingis cheaperthaninothershops.Sosupermarketsofferverycheappricesonsomethings butthenhavehigherpricesforotherproducts.Onenewtrickistoputredstickers (标签)onproducts.Customersusualyconnectredstickerswithlowerpricessothered stickersareeasytobenoticed,even whenthereisnoreduction! Interestingly,this trickappearstoworkmorewithmenthanwithwomen.Thereis a story behind the position ofeverything in the supermarket.For example,customersoften go onlyto buy milk.Sothey putitrightattheback, forcingyouto go pasthundredsofshelvesfulofotherproducts.Theposition of productsoneachshelfisalsoimportant.Themostexpensiveproductsareusualyat eye-levelsoyouseetheseimmediately.Theexceptionisanythingthatchildrenmight like.Theseproductsareonlowershelvessothatkidsseethem.Apartfrom whatyouseeandsmelinasupermarket,whataboutwhatyoulisten to? Inmostsupermarketstheyhavesoft,slow music.Itssorelaxingthatyouslow downandspend moretime (and money)inthestore.Youalso move moreslowly whenthesupermarketisbusy.Expertssuggestitsbettertoshopwhenitsquieter,on aMondayora Tuesdayforexample.Andbecarefulwithqueuesatthecheckouts. Thesearesometimesdeliberate,tomakeyoubuysomethingfromthecheckoutshelves whileyouwait.高二英语试题第7页 (共12页 )So,nexttimeyougointoyourlocalsupermarket,rememberthesetricksandseeif youcancomewithjustthethingsyouwentfor. 32.Supermarketsprovidetroleysinsteadofsmalbasketsbecause .A.troleyscanhelpcustomersmovequicklyandsavetimeB.basketscanholdonlyoneortwoproductsinsideC.itisinconvenientforcustomerstousebasketsD.troleysarebiggersothatcustomerscanbuymore33. Whatsthemainpurposeofputtingredstickersonsomeproducts? A.Toattractcustomersandmisleadthemintothinkingthosegoodsarecheaper. B.Totelthemencustomersthosegoodsareespecialymadeforthem. C.Toremindcustomersthoseproductsarebargaingoods. D.Tomakethemlookfresherandmorebeautiful.34. Wherearethemostexpensiveproductsusualyputinthesupermarkets?A.Rightatthebackofthesupermarkets. B.Attheentrancetothesupermarkets. C.Onlowershelveswherekidscangetthemeasily. D.Oneye-levelshelveswherecustomerscanseethemimmediately.35.WecanlearnfromPara.5thatsupermarketsusualy . A.stoppeopleliningupatthecheckouts B.makecustomersspendmoremoneybyplayingrelaxingmusic C.havenocustomerson MondaysandTuesdays D.forcecustomerstobuysomethingfromthecheckoutshelves第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。ThisIsHowYouBecomeUnattractiveAndYoureNotAwareofItThereare manybehaviorsor “badhabits”that makepeopleseem unattractive, annoying.36Ifyouhappentorealizethatyouhaveanyofthemquit!1.Youareself-absorbedManypeopledothiswithoutrealizingit.Youfocussolelyonyourself,talkonly aboutyourself,andoftendontcarewhatothersaroundyouhavetosay.Youthink youretheonlyonethatmatters.Ifthisisyou,itstimetochange. 372.Youaretheboss38Ifyouretheonealways making decisions,constantly needingtobein高二英语试题第8页 (共12页 )charge,ortryingtocontrolwhatothersaredoing,youreactinginanunattractive way.3.YouarealwaysincompetitionAreyoutheperson whohastobebetterthaneveryoneelse? Ifso,yourean unattractiveperson. 39 Iftheyovercametheirfearofheightsandclimbed10feetin theair,dontsay,“Thatsal? Iveclimbed30feet!”Instead,youshouldsay,“Wow! Thatsawesome.Imrealyproudofyou.”4.Youarealwaysnegative40 Ifyoureconstantlyputtingthingsdown,orseeingsituationsinanegative light,tryandchangeyourattitude.Nobodywantstobefriendswithsomeonewhos constantlyseeingthenegativeinsteadofthepositive.A.Youshouldcaremoreaboutothers,andletthemhavetheirmoment. B.Youfocusonouterbeauty,ignoringwhatsinside. C.Afewoftheseunappealingcharacteristicsarelistedbelow. D.Inagroupoffriends,everyoneshouldbeonanequalplayingfield. E.Peoplewhoareseenasunattractiveareoftenargumentive. F.Noonewantstobefriendwithsomeonewhoonlycaresabouthimself. G.Pessimismisnotanattractivequality.第三部分 英语知识运用 (共三节,满分45分)第一节 完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C 和 D) 中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Herealydidlooklikeatourist,withacameraaroundhisneckandabottleof sunscreenstickingoutofhisbag.,Theheavymansatinacorner drinkinglemonjuiceand 41 toreadatravel,:guide.Hissunglassesmaskedhiseyes butIknewhis 42wasnotinthereadinghehadntturneda 43 forthelasttenminutes.,“”AsIbroughthimhisfood he 44 upa thankyou andlookedatmebriefly.Itriednotto 45 thetinyscaracrosshislefteyebrow.46myhead.HelookedIwalkedbackinsidewith myemptytray (托盘),47 ,butIcouldntquiterememberhim.(神秘的)!The mysterious49 whoThenit 48 me.Thecaraccident!,helpedmeoutofmyseverelydamagedcar justbeforeitexploded I50backto高二英语试题第9页 (共12页 )histable. Hewasgone.Imovedhissaucer (茶碟)andfoundhistip,alongwitha 51 : Iamdeeplyindebtedtoyou.Thenightofyourcaraccident,Iwasonmywaytorobajewelrystore. 52 yourlifebroughtthingsbackontrack.Inowlivea (an) 53 life,thankstoyou.Godblessyou! Mr.D.Iwas 54 .Thenightofmycaraccident,Iwas 55 foraninterviewinan ilegaldanceclub.Seeinghumans 56 throughhisheroicgestureturned mylifearoundandbrought57backintomylife.I58thetipheleft.Amongtheone-dolarbilswasa1000-dolarbilwitha“”penmarkunderlining In 59 WeTrust.Isaidasilentprayer (祈祷)forhimandgotbacktowork, 60 .41.A.pretendingB.strugglingC.intendingD.planning42.AfeelingB.eyeC.interestD.taste43.A.pageB.glanceC.paperD.face44.A.drankB.coughedC.putD.took45.A.stareatB.appealtoC.dealwithD.gothrough46.A.noddingB.liftingC.shakingD.turning47.A.gentleB.familiarC.strangeD.nervous48.A.hitB.caughtC.helpedD.reminded49.A.driverB.passengerC.customerD.stranger50.A.caledB.rushedC.movedD.pushed51.A.dolarB.bilC.cardD.notice52.A.EndangeringB.EnteringC.ManagingD.Saving53.A.simpleB.honestC.poorD.easy54.A.shockedB.disappointedC.excitedD.frightened55.A.waitingB.preparingC.workingD.heading56.A.hopefulnessB.happinessC.kindnessD.weakness57.A.fameB.peaceC.luckD.faith58.A.kissedB.unfoldedC.refusedD.received59.A.PersonB.HeavenC.GodD.Nature60.A.smilingB.singingC.dancingD.worrying高二英语试题第10页 (共12页 )50第卷 (分)第二节 语法填空 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)1阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容 ( 个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案填写在答题纸标号为6170的相应位置上。?Theearthisbecomingwarmer.Howhasthiscomeabout Thereisnodoubtthat61 ishumanactivitythathascausedthisglobalwarmin

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