中西方文化差异(最全完美版)-英文演讲.ppt

Culture differences between Western and Chinese,一、The difference between food culture,The difference idea about food（饮食理念）,01,Page 3,Chinese,What Chinese people care about is the deliciousness of food.,Page 4,According to our traditional idea, we tend to seek the relationship between two different objects, and make them change to each other.,Page 5,Page 6,We prefer noodles, rice,jiaozi as the main course,Western,In their opinion, one should choose his food only according to his need as an independent individual and the balanced requirement of all kinds of nutrients for each part of his body.,Page 7,Page 8,usually pay attention to the calories,vitamins,proteins and so on perple like eating hamburgers, chips,pizza,pasta as their main course,The difference of drinking,02,Page 9,Tea and Wine,Page 10,Chinese people love tea while westerners prefer to drink red wine,The difference of table manners（餐桌礼仪）,03,Page 11,Chopsticks vs Knife and Fork,Page 12,Page 13,Western： they eat with separate plates,Chinese： Sitting around the table,The different materials:Stone Vs Wood.,01,The layout of the construction:Closed layout Vs Open layout.,02,二、The difference between Architectural art,03,The development of architecture:Chinese construction is Conservative ,and the west building often change their structure and materials rapidly.,Page 14,Eiffel Tower,Page 15,Sydney Opera House,Page 16,the Birds Nest,Page 17,Tian An Men,Page 18,三、Difference between Western and Eastern in wedding,Page 19,In China,the wedding main colors are red,which is representative of traditional Chinese festive colors.This also makes changing the joyous weddings.,Page 20,Western ： The bride dress is usually white,the groom a black dress,the whole wedding was a solemn seriousness. West are the romantic type wedding,the entire wedding from start to finish to the full romantic.,Page 21,Church,Page 22,Page 23,四、 some interesting pictures about differences in Chinese and Western,图示_03,Human relations（人际关系）,Westerners:Simple Chinese:complex,Page 24,图示_03,Party(聚会）,Westerners:Little groups Chinese:Large groups,Page 25,图示_03,Queue up（排队）,Westerns:order Chinese:disorder,Page 26,图示_03,Leader position（领导地位）,Westerners:equal Chinese:top,Page 27,图示_03,The life of old age（晚年生活）,Westerners:living with pets Chinese:living with children,Page 28,Self,西方,中方,lifestyle,西方,中方,In a restaurant,西方,中方,So,what are the reasons for these differences,Reasons for these differences,the culture of east and west has its own features: In western countries, peoples thinking mode characterized by Aristotles logical and analytical thinking;（亚里士多德的逻辑和分析思维为特征） In China, peoples thinking mode characterized by dialectical thinking and organism thinking（辩证和整体思维为主要特征）。,1. From the view of social background（社会背景）:,Philosophers emphasize on personal characteristics and freedom in ancient Greece.（古希腊社会强调个人特性和自由） While in ancient China ,we emphasize the relationship between individuals and society.（个人与社会的关系）,2. From the view of social cognition（认知）:,Chinese people are inclined to depedent（依赖性）, their social relationship is more complex（复杂）; While the relationship between western people is relatively simple.（简单）,3. From the view of their thinking orientation:,In western countries: Their thinking orientation（思维取向）inclines to individuals ; While in China: It is an interpersonal （人际式） thinking orientation.,4. From the view of traditional culture:,Chinese culture was dominated by Selected Readings of Confucian and other Ancient Chinese Classics.（儒家为主、兼有诸子百家） While western philosophers（哲学思想）emphasize analytical（分析） method. So it forms the differences between organism thinking and individual