检索报告格式说明及.doc

文献检索图书检索报告 级 专业 班 学 号 姓 名 说 明利用所学的文献信息检索知识和检索方法，按照规定的课题从多方面广泛收集有关资料，并完成该课题的综合检索报告。一、检索系统选择要求1. 超星数字图书馆（20分）2. 徐州地区高校教学联合体文献资源共享平台（20分）3. 读秀知识库（15分）4. 九羽电子图书（15分）二、条目解释1. “检索年限”：范围限定在最近十年以内。2. “检索词”：列出与课题内容相关的关键词或主题词。3. “检索式”：运用布尔逻辑运算符来表达检索词与检索词之间逻辑关系，以及检索项（如：题名、主题、关键词、摘要、作者、作者单位、来源、全文、参考文献、基金等）。如：题名汽车 and 尾气 and 排放and 控制4. 每种检索系统检索完毕后，记录检索结果（检出文献篇数），按规定条数列出与课题密切相关的文献（只需列出5条最相关的，不足5条请注明原因），注：中外文数据库列出题名、作者、出处，摘要；专利列出专利名称、申请号、申请人、发明人，摘要；搜索引擎列出标题、网址和摘要。三、其它要求1. 综合检索报告请于2015年3月18日之前上交。综合检索报告将存档，请注意排版整洁，并自行留底。2、 综述不低于2000字。3、 请独立完成。如有雷同，按零分处理。 检索报告格式1、检索课题名称（中英文）中国国内集成电路制造和发展基本情况2、检索策略 2.1 检索工具（全部） 2.2 检索词3、检索步骤及检索结果 3.1 检索工具 3.1.1检索式 3.1.2 检索年限 3.1.3 检索步骤与结果3.2 检索工具 3.2.1检索式 3.2.2 检索年限 3.2.3 检索步骤与结果.4、综述 （30分）范例：1、检索课题名称 OLED在显示器领域的应用(The Application of OLED in The field of Monitor)2、检索策略2.1 选择检索工具中国期刊全文数据库（CNKI）美国工程索引（EI）中国专利信息中心 谷歌2.2选择检索词从课题字面选从课题内涵选（同义词、近义词、上下位词）OLED有机发光二极管（Organic Light-Emitting Diode）有机电激光显示（Organic Electroluminesence Display）（同义词）显示器（monitor）显示屏、屏幕、监视器（同义词）3. 检索步骤及检索结果3.1 中国期刊全文数据库(CNKI)3.1.1 检索式篇名（OLED+有机发光二极管+有机电激光显示）*主题=（显示器+显示屏+屏幕+监视器）3.1.2 检索年限 2000-20093.1.3检索结果检索命中20篇，选择5篇如下：1、【篇名】新显示技术OLED【作 者】胡玥; 董燕飞; 【出处】科技资讯2008年 32期【摘要】本文介绍了OLED的现状,分析了OLED的结构、工艺和巨大优势,最后预测了OLED市场的未来。2、【篇名】OLED显示技术进展【作 者】李瑛; 王文根; 王秀如; 汤昊; 孙润光; 【出处】现代显示2007年 02期【摘要】2007年以有机发光二极管(OLED)为主屏的便携式手机将进入量产阶段。以此为突破口,便携式多媒体游戏机等也已列入采用OLED显示屏的考虑范围之内。但与薄膜晶体管有源驱动液晶(TFT AM-LCD)相抗衡,OLED有待进一步改进。本文从成本、功耗、寿命以及柔性化等方面对现行的OLED技术发展方向做了简要的阐述,并对其作了进一步的展望。3、【篇名】OLED显示技术及其军事应用【作 者】 陈敬东; 刘杰;【出处】舰船电子工程2003年 05期【摘要】介绍了OLED显示器的技术特点和典型应用 ,着重分析了其军事应用方法 ,并给出了一个车载设备应用实例4、【篇名】OLED,显示屏的终结者?【作 者】吴海菁; 【出处】计算机教育2004年 07期【摘要】在异彩纷呈的E时代里,显示屏作为人机交互必不可少的部件,扮演着极为重要的角色。大到家里的电视机,电脑,小到手表,手机,掌上电脑,数码相机,MP3播放器,甚至是空调的摇控器,都缺少不了显示屏。正因为显示屏的核心作用,因而在该领域的技术更新换代很快,从最早的CRT(阴极射线管显示屏)到现在风声鹊起的PDP(等离子显示屏)和LCD(液晶显示屏),各代“英雄”都曾经独领风骚数十年。如今随着有机发光技术的发展成熟并逐步转入产业化阶段,平面显示新技术OLED(Organic Light Emitting Diode,有机发光二极管显示器)大有一统江湖的势头。5、【篇名】白光应用的OLED技术新发展【作 者】Thomas Stbinger; 【出处】电子与电脑2006年 06期【摘要】OLED技术(有机发光二极管;OrganicLight-EmittingDiode)目前在便携式设备显示器应用的市场上正不断地扩大,根据预测,运用OLED技术的显示器其尺寸及产量将会持续不断地增加3.2 美国工程索引（EI）3.2.1 检索式(OLED) or （Organic Light-Emitting Diode） or （Organic Electroluminesence Display )） WN TI) AND monitor WN KY 3.2.2 检索年限 2000-20093.2.3 检索结果命中53条结果，经过筛选，选择其中5条：1、【篇名】OLED-based sensor array for simultaneous monitoring of multiple analytes【作者】Yuankun Cai, Ruth Shinar, Zhaoqun Zhou, and Joseph Shinar【出处】Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering, v 6659, 2007, Organic-based Chemical and Biological Sensors【摘要】A compact, photoluminescence (PL)-based sensor array, utilizing tris(quinolinolate) Al OLED pixels as the excitation sources, for sequential or simultaneous monitoring of dissolved oxygen (DO), glucose, lactate, and alcohol, is described. The DO is monitored through its effect on the PL lifetime of the oxygen-sensitive dye Pt octaethylporphyrin (PtOEP) embedded in a polystyrene film. The other analytes are monitored through their oxidation, catalyzed by an appropriate oxidase, which reduces the amount of DO in their vicinity. The OLED pixels are fabricated on a glass substrate; each pixel is typically 22 mm2, with a 2 mm gap between the pixels. Two OLED pixels are associated with the detection of each of the analytes. The pixels are individually addressable, enabling consecutive detection of the different analytes within a few minutes utilizing a single photodetector (PD). Simultaneous detection is achieved by using an array of PDs. The OLED-based sensing array is compact and uniquely simple in its ease of fabrication and integration. Its performance attributes are comparable to those obtained for a single analyte using any excitation source. The potential of small-size, multi-color OLED pixel arrays for multianalyte detection is also discussed.2、【篇名】Monitoring interface traps in operating organic light-emitting diodes using impedance spectroscopy【作者】Pingree, L.S.C.1 ; Russell, M.T.2 ; Marks, T.J.1, 2 ; Hersam, M.C.1【出处】Thin Solid Films, v 515, n 11, p 4783-4787, April 9, 2007【摘要】Electronic trap densities at the indium tin oxide (ITO)/hole transport layer (HTL) interface in operating organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs) are characterized in situ using impedance spectroscopy. For OLEDs with a high density of active trap states, negative values of the frequency derivative of resistance are clearly observable for frequencies on the order of 10kHz, whereas positive values are observed when the trap density is low With this technique, it is revealed that the trap density is minimized via the introduction of a TPD-Si2 (4,4-bis(p-trichlorosilylpropylphenyl) phenylamino-biphenyl) passivation layer at the ITO/HTL interface or by the application of large electric fields during device operation. Furthermore, impedance spectroscopy illustrates that the ITO/HTL interface is not a simple series resistance when traps are present since they are shown not to contribute to high frequency conduction. Overall, this paper demonstrates that the parasitic effects of interface traps can mask the underlying negative capacitive transport in OLEDs and presents a technique capable of monitoring the trap density of buried interfaces in organic electronic devices. 3、【篇名】Monitoring of the initial degradation of oxadiazole based blue OLEDs【作 者】Neitzert, H.C.1 ; Ferrara, M.1 ; Rubino, A.1 ; Concilio, S.2 ; Iannelli, P.2 ; Vacca, P.3 ; Ferrara, L.3 ; Minarini, C.3【出处】Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids, v 352, n 9-20 SPEC. ISS., p 1695-1699, June 15, 2006【摘要】A new type of blue emitting single active layer organic light emitting diode has been investigated, consisting of transparent PEDOT:PSS coated indium tin oxide back contact, a spin-coated small molecule active layer and an aluminium top contact. The active layer molecule contains an oxadiazole group as electron conductor and light emitter and a carbazole group as hole conductor. The initial degradation of this device under constant voltage conditions has been investigated by continuous monitoring of the diode current, the emitted light intensity and the optical emission spectrum. The monitoring results indicated no significant change in the active molecule layer emission properties, but a strong modification of the originally asymmetric charge carrier injection balance. A decrease of the threshold current for light emission and an increase of the differential efficiency has been observed after the stress test. Device heating effects could be clearly separated from real degradation of the light emitting diode.4、【篇名】Influence of the substrate temperature to the performance of tris (8-hydroxyquinoline) aluminum based organic light emitting diodes【作 者】Kwong, C.Y.1 ; Djuriic, A.B.1, 2 ; Roy, V.A.L.1 ; Lai, P.T.1 ; Chan, W.K.3【出处】Thin Solid Films, v 458, n 1-2, p 281-286, June 30, 2004【摘要】We investigated the influence of substrate temperature as well as post-deposition annealing on the performance of tris (8-hydroxyquinoline) aluminum (Alq3) based organic light emitting diodes (OLEDs). Devices with Alq3 deposited at room temperature, deposited at 100 C, and annealed at 100 C were fabricated and characterized. It was found that the deposition at elevated substrate temperature improves both the maximum luminance and the stability of Alq3 based OLEDs. Annealing at 100 C resulted in inferior device performance. The differences in the performance of devices subjected to different temperature treatments were attributed to the changes in the film morphology, possible changes in the molecular packing, and different charge transport properties. Since the temperature used is below the glass transition temperature of Alq3, no crystallization of the light emitting layer is expected.5、篇名】Advances in OLED-based oxygen sensors with structurally integrated OLED, sensor film, and thin-film Si photodetector【作 者】Ghosh, Debju1 ; Shinar, Ruth2 ; Cai, Yuankun1, 3 ; Zhou, Zhaoqun3 ; Dalal, Vikram L.2, 3 ; Shinar, Joseph1,【出处】Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering, v 6659, 2007, Organic-based Chemical and Biological Sensors【摘要】Steps towards the improvement of a compact photoluminescence (PL)-based sensor array that is fully structurally integrated are described. The approach is demonstrated for oxygen sensing, which can be monitored via its effect on the PL intensity I or decay time of oxygen-sensitive dyes such as Pt octaethylporphryn (PtOEP) and its Pd analog (PdOEP). The integrated components include (1) an organic light emitting device (OLED) excitation source, which is an array of coumarin-doped tris(quinolinolate) Al (Alq3) pixels, (2) the sensor film, i.e., PdOEP embedded in polystyrene, and (3) the photodetector (PD), which is a plasma-enhanced CVD-grown p-i-n or n-i-p structure, based on amorphous or nanocrystalline (Si,Ge):H. These components are fabricated on common or separate substrates that are attached back-to-back, resulting in sensors with a thickness largely determined by that of the substrates. The fully integrated oxygen sensor is demonstrated first by fabricating each of the three components on a separate substrate. The PD was placed in front of a flow cell containing the sensor film, while the OLED array was behind the sensor film. This design showed the expected trend in monitoring different concentration of O2 via their effect on I, with improved detection sensitivity achieved by shielding the electromagnetic noise synchronous with the pulsed OLED. The detection sensitivity using the I monitoring mode is expected to further increase by reducing the OLED tail emission. The issue of the OLED background can be eliminated by monitoring the oxygen concentration via its effect on , where the OLED is pulsed and is measured while the OLED is off. Steps therefore focused also on shortening the response time of the PDs, and understanding the factors affecting their speed. Development of a sensor array, where the PD pixels are fabricated between the OLED pixels on the same side of a common substrate, is also discussed.3.3 中国专利信息中心3.3.1 检索式发明名称=（OLED+有机发光二极管+有机电激光显示)*主题词=（显示器+显示屏+屏幕+监视器) 3.3.2 检索年限 2000-20093.3.3 检索结果命中152条结果，经过筛选，选择其中5条：1、【发明名称】有机发光二极管显示器及制造该显示器的方法【申请人】三星SDI株式会社【申请号】200610162372 【摘 要】本发明公开了一种有机发光二极管（）显示器，其包括基板，电连接至所述的驱动器和具有内表面和外表面的密封基板，其中所述密封基板被粘附到基板上，使得所述驱动器和都被密封在所述密封基板的内表面与所述基板之间。2、【发明名称】有机发光二极管显示器、信息装置、及在有机发光二极管显示器中显示影像的方法【申请人】统宝光电股份有限公司【申请号】 200810190849【摘 要】本发明提供了有机发光二极管显示器、信息装置、及在有机发光二极管显示器中显示影像的方法，该有机发光二极管显示器包含显示面板、内存和处理电路。显示面板包含多个次像素。内存存储一补偿表。处理电路包含电流传感器和处理器。电流传感器感测多个次像素中的至少一个次像素的电流，而补偿表根据电流传感器所感测到的电流加以更新。处理器接收影像数据而根据影像数据以及更新的补偿表产生补偿影像数据。接着显示面板显示补偿影像数据。3、【发明名称】OLED显示屏调节亮度的方法及OLED显示屏【申请人】深圳和而泰智能控制股份有限公司【申请号】 200810067539【摘 要】本发明涉及一种显示屏调节亮度方法和显示屏，方法包括如下步骤：）扫描显示屏，得到每个象素点的工作功率（，）；）根据每个象素点的功率调整各象素点的发光时间，调整后的象素点的发光时间与功率成反比。显示屏包括主控模块，主控模块包括扫描模块和时间调节模块，时间调节模块根据各象素点的功率控制驱动模块调节各象素点的发光时间，调节后的发光时间与功率成反比。本发明的显示屏调节亮度的方法过改变显示屏象素点的发光时间来调整各象素点的亮度，使得各象素点的亮度统一，本发明的显示屏，通过调节各象素点的发光时间而使得显示屏发光均匀。4、【发明名称】有机发光显示器和有机发光显示器的检查电路的驱动方法【申请人】三星SDI株式会社【申请号】200710102409【摘 要】提供了一种显示器和检查电路的驱动方法。该显示器可以包括数据驱动器、扫描驱动器、驱动晶体管、开关晶体管、有机发光二极管和检查电路。数据驱动器和扫描驱动器可以施加数据信号和扫描信号。驱动晶体管可以生成与提供给第一电极和控制电极的电压相应的电流。开关晶体管可以将数据信号施加到驱动晶体管。有机发光二极管可以电连接到驱动晶体管。检查电路可以包括具有输入端和输出端的三相反相器电路。当所述输出端与输入到所述输入端的信号无关地来确定输出信号时，所述输入端可以将第一电源电压提供给所述输出端。5、【发明名称】有机发光器件和显示器及其制作方法【申请人】FED公司【申请号】 98807598【摘 要】一种用于彩色视频显示的有机发光器件（）。该（）是一个在基片（）上形成的层叠结构。一个有机发光材料层（）夹在两个导电层（，）之间并位于基片（）之上。覆盖在导体（，）和有机层（）上面的是透明保护层（）。本发明的（）包括一个创新的微型空腔增强结构（），该结构在与基片（）平行的方向上限制光发射并向观看者提供增大的光输出。3.4 谷歌搜索引擎3.4.1检索式Title：（OLED|有机发光二极管|有机电激光显示）and（显示