2019年春八年级英语下册Unit1What’sthematterSectionB（1a_1d）同步练习.docx

Unit 1 Whats the matterSectionB (1a1d).用所给单词的适当形式填空1The doctor told Jack to take some _ (medicine) after each meal.2We can hear a few _(bird) singing in the tall tree.3What happened to you yesterday?I _(feel) sick and had to see a doctor.4My cousin, Harry_(fall) down and _(cut) his knees last week.5_(press) the doorbell before going into the room.句型转换1Put some medicine on the cut.(改为否定句) _ _ _ medicine on the cut.2You should put on a clean Tshirt.(改为祈使句) _ _ a clean Tshirt.3Can you put the bandage on the cut？(改为同义句) _ _ _ yourself?4Mary had_a_fever two days ago.(对画线部分提问) _ _ _ Mary two days ago?5Yesterday my teeth were sore after I ate the chocolate.(改为同义句)Yesterday I _ _ _ after _ the chocolate.单项填空()1.If you cut your finger by accident, please run it _ water.Aon Bunder Cin Dof()2.Dont worry. We still have _ minutes left.Aa little BlittleCa few Dfew()3.What are you going to do this weekend?We are going to visit _ children in hospital.Aill Bsick Chappy Dangry()4.What happened to Jim?He got hit _ head.Ain the Bin a Con the Don a()5._？I cut myself just now.AWhats the wrongBWhat happenedCWhat do you doDWhere did you cut yourself.阅读理解A cold is a common illness(疾病). It often starts with a sore throat. And you usually have a headache, too. Its not serious，but you can feel very bad.What should you do when you have a cold？You should have a good rest first. Its good to drink a lot of water，too. You can see a doctor and take some medicine. Maybe you can also try some Chinese medicine that is now very popular around the world.What should you do to stop a cold？One important way is to exercise more often. Running，swimming or even walking can help a lot. Try to exercise for at least 30 minutes a day. Its also important to go to bed and get up early. Studies show that the cold or flu virus (流感病毒) can live on our hands for a long time. So you should often wash your hands with soap. Finally, its important to have a balanced diet(均衡饮食)If you can do these, you will hardly ever catch a cold again.()1.What should you do when you have a cold?AGo to a doctor. BSleep early and get up late.CExercise more often. DDrink much cold water.()2.Why should you often wash your hands with soap?ABecause it makes our hands smell good.BBecause it makes our hands nicer.CBecause it may help keep the flu virus away.DBecause it is not expensive for us to buy soap.()3.What can we know from the passage?AOnly Chinese medicine can help stop a cold.BWe should run or swim when we have a cold.CThe most important way to stop a cold is to drink lots of water.DGood eating habits and much exercise can help us stay away from a cold.教师详解详析.1.medicine2.birds3.felt4fell; cut5.Press.1.Dont put any2.Put on3Can you bandage4.What happened to5had a toothache; eating.1.B2Ca little 意为“一点儿”，修饰不可数名词；little意为“几乎没有”，修饰不可数名词；a few意为“有些；几个”，修饰可数名词复数；few意为“几乎没有”，修饰可数名词复数。minutes为可数名词复数，且由句意可知表示肯定含义。故选C。3Bill和sick的意思相同，都表示“生病的，有病的”。但ill只能作表语，构成“be/fall ill”短语；sick不仅可以放在名词前面作定语，也可以放在系动词后面作表语。根据句意可知选B。4Cget hit on the head意为“被击中头部”，这里get hit相当于be hit; “get hit on/in the身体部位”表示“身体某个部位受伤”，用in表示受伤部位较软；用on表示受伤部位较硬。5B.1.A2C根据第三段中“