新概念英语第一册57课和58课.ppt

Lesson 57 An unusual day,Review,1. seasons spring、summer、autumn/fall、winter 2. months January、February、March、April、May、June、July、August、September、October 、November、December,3. 询问来自哪个国家？（两种问法） Where do you come from?=Where are you from? I come from China. = I am from China. 4. 询问是哪个国家的人？ What nationality are you? Im Chinese.,Review,5. 询问 你最喜欢哪个季节？ Which seasons do your like best? 6. 询问方位？ 在中国的北方 in the north of China 在邯郸的西边 in the west of Handan,Review,7. 询问 在早上/在正午/在下午/在晚上/在夜间？ in the moring / at noon / in the afternoon/ in the eveing / at night 8. 询问不及物动词live + arrive？ live + in + ? live + at + ? arrive + in + ? arrive +at + ?,Review,9. 一般现在时的用法： 当主语是第三人称时，它的构成是：？ 主语 + 频率副词 + 三单 + 其他 当主语不是第三人称时，它的构成是：？ 主语 + 频率副词 + 动词原形 + 其他 10. 频率副词有哪些？,Review,always(100%)usually(80%)often(60%)sometimes(40%)seldom(20%)hardly (10%)never(0%),text,Lesson 57 An unusual day,unusual njul adj. 不寻常的；与众不同的； unusually nju:ul adv. 非常；异乎寻常地；显著地 ( un 否定前缀) usually adv.通常,going to school on foot,going to the shops,drinking tea in the garden,playing in the garden,reading an interesting book,1. It is eight oclock. The children go to school by car every day, but today, they are going to school on foot.,现在是8点钟。 孩子们每天都乘小汽车去上学，而今天，他们正步行去上学。,by + 交通工具 乘.,1:00 one oclock 2:00 two oclock 3:00 Three oclock ,oclock adv. 点钟,时间表达,Whats the time?/ What time is it? Its oclock. （表示整点） past （ “过了”，表示半点前） Ten past seven. half （“半”，表示半点） Its half past eight. to （“差”，表示半点以后）Ten to seven. quarter （表示一刻钟）qA quarter past one.,在日常生活中，常用下列简单方法表示时间。 以小时、分钟为单位分别读出数字。 6:31 读作 six thirty-one 10:26读作 ten twenty-six 14:03 读作 fourteen o three 16:15 读作 sixteen fifteen 18:30 读作 eighteen thirty 23:55 读作 twenty-three fifty-five 注：时刻表上的时间大多采用24小时表示法，这样就不需要用a.m.表示上午，p.m.表示下午了。,Whats the time?/ What time is it?,2. It is ten oclock. Mrs. Sawyer usually stays at home in the morning, but this morning, she is going to the shops. 现在是10点整。上午，索耶夫人通常是呆在家里的，但今天上午，他正去商店买东西。,shopp n. 商店,Shopping 购物 Shopping mall 商场 Window shopping 只逛不买 Go shopping 购物，“血拼”,3. It is four oclock. In the afternoon, Mrs. Sawyer usually drinks tea in the living room. But this afternoon, she is drinking tea in the garden. 现在是4点钟。下午，索耶夫人通常在客厅里喝茶，但今天下午，她正在花园里喝茶。,4. It is six oclock. In the evening, the children usually do their homework, but this evening, they are not doing their homework. At the moment, they are playing in the garden. 现在是6点钟。晚上，孩子们通常是做作业，而今天晚上，他们没做作业。此刻，他们正在花园里玩。,at the moment 此刻；当时 for a moment 片刻，一会儿；暂时 for the moment 暂时，暂且；目前 at this moment 现在；在这个瞬间 At the last moment the player was able to hit the ball in. 在最后一刻， 那位运动员终于击进了一球。 You should breathe. And enjoy the moment. 你应该深呼吸，享受这一时刻。,Moment mumnt n. 片刻，瞬间,5. It is nine oclock. Mr. Sawyer usually reads his newspaper at night. But hes not reading his newspaper tonight. At the moment, hes reading an interesting book. 现在是9点钟。索耶先生通常是在晚上看报，但今天晚上他没看报。此刻，他正在看一本有趣的书。,语法知识： 一般现在时 现在进行时,一般现在时,第三人称复数,主语,谓语,The Sawyers live at 87 King Street.,The children go to school.,They often drink tea together.,The children come home from school.,They arrive home early.,The children always do their homework.,They go to bed.,He and his wife watch television.,动词原形：do,一般现在时,第三人称单数,主语,谓语,Mr. Sawyer goes to work.,Their father takes them to school.,Mrs. Sawyer stays at home.,She does the housework.,She always eats her lunch /sees her friends.,Mr. Sawyer usually reads his newspaper.,Mr. Sawyer comes home from work.,He arrives home late.,动词+s/es,一般现在时句式：表经常或习惯性的动作 肯定句:主语（I/We/You/They）+动词+其他 e.g. I stay at home every day . 主语（He/She/It）+动词加s/es+其他 e.g. He stays at home on Saturdays. 否定句:主语（I/We/You/They) +do+ not+动词原形+其他 e.g. I dont stay at home on Saturdays. 主语（He/She/It）+does +not+动词原形+其他 e.g. He doesnt stay at home on Saturdays. 一般疑问句:Do+主语（I/we/you/they）+动词原形+其他？ e.g. Do you stay at home on Saturdays? Does+主语（he/she/it）+动词原形+其他？ e.g. Does he stay at home on Saturdays?,特殊疑问句：疑问词+ do/does+主语+动词原形+其他？ e.g. What do you want? What does she want? What do you do? What does she do? How do you spell it? How does he spell it? 时间状语/频度副词: every day/often /always/usually/ every morning/sometimes,例如： 1、我们每天都上学。 2、下课后我们打扫教室。 3、有时我们在操场上踢足球 。 4、我们在学校吃晚饭。 5、他喜欢英语。 6、他是一个学生。,We go to school every day.,We clean the classroom after class.,We sometimes play football on the playground.,We have dinner at school.,He likes English.,He is a student.,Look! They are running . Listen! Someone is singing in the next room. 3. The Greens are watching a football match now.,现在进行时,表示现在、说话瞬间正在进行或发生 的动作。构成：,be动词(am/ is / are) +动词ing形式,标志性词语：,look, listen, now, at present at the moment at this moment（在此刻）,现在进行时句式：表示正在进行的动作 肯定句: 主语+be +动词ing+其他 e.g. I am staying at home . 否定句: 主语+be+ not+动词ing+其他 e.g. I am not staying at home. 一般疑问句: Be+主语+动词ing+其他？ e.g. Are you staying at home?,特殊疑问句： 疑问词+ be+主语+动词+ing+其他？ e.g. What are you doing？ 时间状语: 1.now，at the moment 2. look，listen引出的句子 3. 各种画面、图片以及舞台 展示的动作,eg: What are you doing now? (sing) Im singing. 1. What are you doing now? (read a book) Im reading a book. 2. What are Tom and Jack doing now? (ride a bike) They are riding a bike. 3. Whats your mother doing now? (look at some pictures) She is looking at some pictures.,改变句型(一般现在时与现在进行时互换)： 1.He is swimming.（everyday) He swims everyday. 2.Lily usually goes shopping with her friends. Lily is going shopping with her friends. 3.What are you doing now? (usually, everyday) What do you usually do everyday? 4.Does he often wash his clothes by himself? Is he washing his clothes by himself?,根据英文在钟面上画出时间。,1. half past nine 2. a quarter past seven 3. two to two 4. ten thirty-five,Read and Choose 1.-Whats on the plate?- There _some jam on it. A. are B. is C. have D. has 2._sun is shining today. A.A B. The C./ D. An 3.-Must we hand in the composition now?-No. you _. mustnt B. neednt C. may not D. cant 4.-Whats the date today?-_. Great B. Im 20 C. Sunday D. The first 5.Hans,with his classmates,_ basketball every day. A. Play B. plays D. is playing D. are playing,B,B,B,D,B,I usually _ (go) to school by bus. She often _ (watch) TV. My father _ (read) magazines at night. The children _ (do) homework in the evening. Dennis sometimes _ ( arrive) home with her sister.,go,watches,reads,do,arrives,Lets correct: I goes to school at six every day. He dont like playing football. 3. They likes playing games. 4. Daming watchs TV in the evening. 5. Does he usually has a party? 6. What do they on Sunday? 7. Tony goes always to school at eight oclock. 8. What they eat in the party? 9. Lily haves lunch at school. 10. What do his parents usually gives him ?,go,doesnt,like,watches,have,do,has,give,do,It is eight oclock. The children go to school _ _ every day, but today, they are going to school _. It is ten oclock. Mrs. Sawyer usually _ _ _ in the morning, but this morning, she is going to the _. It is four oclock. In the afternoon, Mrs. Sawyer usually drinks tea in the _ _. But this afternoon, she is drinking tea in the _.,by car,on foot,stays,at home,shops,living room,garden,It is six oclock. In the evening, the children usually _ _ _, but this evening, they are not doing their homework. At the moment, they _ _ in the garden. It is nine oclock. Mr. Sawyer usually _ _ _ at night. But hes not reading his newspaper tonight. At the moment, he _ _ an int