四川省广安市岳池县罗渡镇2019中考英语阅读理解编题5.docx_第1页
四川省广安市岳池县罗渡镇2019中考英语阅读理解编题5.docx_第2页
四川省广安市岳池县罗渡镇2019中考英语阅读理解编题5.docx_第3页
四川省广安市岳池县罗渡镇2019中考英语阅读理解编题5.docx_第4页
四川省广安市岳池县罗渡镇2019中考英语阅读理解编题5.docx_第5页
已阅读5页,还剩3页未读 继续免费阅读

下载本文档

版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领

文档简介

广安市罗渡中学2019中考英语:阅读理解编题(5)含答案【实战训练】 A(2019中考选练)These days the subject of safety on campus is talked about quite often. Some students mobile photos are stolen, some students fight with and hurt one another, and others are knocked down by the fast running motorbikes or cars.These problems are common on campus. I think there are three causes for these. Firstly, some students dont take care of their own things. They are still young and not careful enough. Secondly, some students want to do everything well. They want to be the winners in exams, and they also want to be the winners in fighting. And thirdly, the campus guards dont carry on their duties well.In order to have a safe campus, all the students should be very careful about their own things. They should also mind their behaviors and act politely. The campus guards are supposed to be devoted(致力于)to the safety on campus, and it is their duty to safeguard a safe campus to help provide a good environment for the students.1. According to the passage, some students _ are lost.A. books B. watches C. bikes D. mobile phones2. There are _ reasons for the campus problems.A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 53. The passage tells us some _ dont carry on their duties well.A. campus guards B. students C. teachers D. headteachers4. Which of the following sentences is not right?A. Some students are knocked down by cars.B. Some students want to be the winners in exams and fighting.C. All the students take care of their own things.D. All the students should take care of their own things.5. This passage is mainly about _.A. how to make the campus safe B. how to do well in examsC. how to act politely D. how to take care of things参考答案1D 2B 3A 4C 5A 【实战训练】 B【*淮安】MSG(monosodium glutamate) is a food additive(食品添加剂),which has been widely used by many food factories all over the world since it appeared first in Japan in 1909.MSG is a substance that is added to some food to improve its original(原先的) taste and colour. It is used in foods around the world such as cakes, bread, frozen meats, fish and vegetables. In the beginning, people thought MSG was safe just like salt and sugar. However, in 1968 some people reported they seemed to have bad reactions(反应) to MSG after having had a meal at a restaurant. They included headaches and quick heartbeat(心跳)It was also reported that MSG excited a persons brain and caused his death in Japan. Scientists think that MSG may lead to many neurological disorders(神经紊乱)In mice studies done by a university, the evidence showed the mice didnt want to eat the food including MSG.Today many food companies “hide” MSG on food labels(标签) by using different names. If you see “natural flavorings”,“hydrolyzed protein”and “spices” in a food label, you are probably seeing a hidden way to “report” MSG in a food label. Every time we have a meal in a restaurant, we always feel the food very delicious to taste, but sometimes it is dangerous for our health because some poisonous food additives have been added to the food.To protect peoples health, our governments, from central to local, are taking actions to stop factories producing poisonous food additives.( )1. Monosodium Glutamate is _A. a food B. an additiveC. a factory D. a country( )2. MSG is often used in _.A. frozen meats B. cupsC. clothes D. book covers( )3. The examples in the second paragraph tell us _.A. the food including MSG is deliciousB. people like to eat in a restaurantC. mice like eating the food including MSGD. MSG is not safe sometimes( )4. If you see “natural flavorings”,“hydrolyzed protein” and “spices” in a food label, you will know _.A. you must eat the food in a hidden wayB. the food label must be hiddenC. MSG is probably added to the foodD. you must report the food to your parents( )5. The underlined word “substance” in the article means _.A. colour B. materialC. taste D. food语篇解读:本文介绍了味精的优点和害处。1. B。细节理解题。由短文第一句“MSG(monosodium glutamate) is a food additive”得出答案。2. A。细节理解题。由这句话“It is used in foods around the world such as cakes, bread, frozen meats, fish and vegetables.”得出答案。3. D。推理判断题。由此句“Scientists think that MSG may lead to many neurological disorders(神经紊乱)”得出答案。4. C。推理判断题。由这一句“If you see “natural flavorings”, “hydrolyzed protein” and “spices” in a food label, you are probably seeing a hidden way to “report” MSG in a food label.”得出答案。5. B。词义猜测题。根据句意,得知意为“物质”。【实战训练】 C【*绵阳市】It seems school children all over the world complain about their school foodCherie Blair,the wife of Prime Minister Tony Blair,said that she would prepare a packed lunch for her son if school dinners do not improve. So what do students of your age eat for lunch at school? Japan High schools have canteens,which serve everything from noodles to rice,but not burgers and chipsOther children bring food from home such as cold rice balls,meat or fish,pickles and vegetables The United StatesA typical menu from a US school is made up of a hamburger with fried potatoes or roast chicken,lettuce and pickles,fruit and cookiesSchool lunches must also provide at least one-third of the daily dietary allowances(定量)of protein(蛋白质),vitamin Avitamin C,iron,calcium,and calories(卡路里) Australia Meat pies,sausage rolls and hotdogs are all traditional dishes in Australian school shopsBut as the nation pays more attention to childrens health,healthier foods have started to find their way onto school menus Many schools have used a traffic light systemThe sale of red-labelled foods including pastries,chocolate and soft drinks,is served only twice a weekHealthier green-labelled foods such as sushi,sandwiches,corn and watermelon,however are served every dayIn some schoolsstudents have a choice of up to 89 foods to choose from,including popcorn and rice South Africa Most of South Africas schools do not serve meals at allClasses end at 1:30 pm and students get their own lunchesMany students bring food from home,usually sandwiches Fast food and fried food sell the best among students,which has led to a rise in obesity among childrenBut as more people began to realize the fact that being too fat may cause different diseases,some schools in towns have led the way towards better nutrition(营养)Now students at these schools are provided with lunches of porridge with vegetables,such as cabbages,onions,beans,carrots and tomatoes.46. Which belongs to red-labelled food in Australia? A. sandwiches B. beer C. tomatoes D. corn47What does the underlined word “obesity” in the last paragraph probably mean? AAllowances BSadness CNutrition DOverweight48We can infer from the passage that Aa typical menu from a US school is made up of enough nutrition Bmost students in South Africa eat their lunches at home Cmany schools in Australia have traffic lights outside their schools Dyou can have whatever you like in school canteens in Japan49What is the main idea of the passage? AFood served in the US is the best of a11 BSchools should try to satisfy the needs of students CSchools serve different foods from country to country DSchool children all over the world dislike their school food50Who is the article meant for? ASchool lunch suppliers BHeadmasters CStudents DNutritionists参考答案 46-50 BDACC 【实战训练】 D左栏是五个建议,右栏是七个人在人际交往中遇到的问题。请根据给出的每条建议找出合适该建议的人。()11.Play with people you would like to have as friends and join in their activities.()12.Share things with your friends.For example,if you get a good book,read with them and you will find you get more fun.()13.Be a good listener so that others can tell if you are really interested in what they are saying.()14.Be a positive people.Talk about the good things in your life.Nobody wants to make friends with the person who always complains.()15.Never try to ask others private things.It is not polite to try to know others secrets. A.Lily always complains about everything and asks her friend for help.So all her friends are tired of her.BLucy never cares about others feelings when she is talking.Once her friend Mary made a mistake,Lucy would talked to others.Mary was angry because she thought Lucy laughed at her.CLi Lei is too shy to get along well with others.When there is an activity, he seldom takes part in it.DGina always borrows something from others but never gives them back on time.Her friends often feel angry with her.EKate likes to ask personal things about her friends.She thinks it is nothing but her friends feel angry.FJane is impatient.She always interrupts her friends when they are talking.GTom is very mean.He doesnt want to share his things with others.Nobody wants to make friends with him.参考答案1115 C G F A E【实战训练】 EWhen you are about to do something brave, a cheerful wish of “Good luck!” from a friend can be helpful. But if you think you need lots of luck, what else might you do?In the UK and US there are some strange traditions for bringing yourself a little more good luck. Some are hundreds of years old and some are much newer.Have you heard the saying “When you wish upon a star”? If you are looking up at the sky on a clear night and you see a sudden flash of light, it is probably a shooting star! Seeing one doesnt happen very often. The saying goes that if you see one you have been very lucky, and so if you make a wish, it will come true.Maybe you have heard of the lucky rabbits foot. Some people believe that rabbits are lucky animals, so they carry a part of the rabbit, its foot, for good luck. There are all kinds of strange, unclear rules about which of the rabbits feet is the luckiest. It is said that this good luck tradition is the oldest one of all. However, as the funny saying goes, “Depend on the rabbits foot if you will, but remember it didnt work for the rabbit!”People in Britain love trees. If it is autumn and leaves are falling from the trees, some people try to catch the leaves as they fall because they think each leaf they catch will bring them a lucky month in the following yearthey will need to catch 12 falling leaves to have a whole year of good luck!( )1. _ is mentioned in the oldest good luck tradition.A. A rabbits footB. A falling leafC. A cheerful wish from friendsD. A shooting star( )2. From Paragraph 3, we know that _.A. shooting stars can often be seenB. people can see a shooting star on a rainy nightC. your wish may come true if you see a shooting starD. people believe that its unlucky to

温馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
  • 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
  • 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
  • 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
  • 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。

评论

0/150

提交评论