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2019年中考英语阅读理解金享题三【能力选练】 A(2019中考选练)How to Be a Better StudentMaybe you are a common student. You probably think you will never be a top student. This is not necessary so, however. Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Heres how: Plan your time carefully. When you plan your week, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making this list, you should make a schedule of your time. First set your time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Then decide a good, regular time for studying. Dont forget to set aside enough time for entertainment. A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems, but it will force you to realize what is happening to your time.Find a good place to study. Look around the house for a good study area. Keep this space, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room, free of everything but study materials. No games, radios, or television! When you sit down to study, concentrate on the subject. Make good use of your time in class. Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teachers say. Really listening in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says. Study regularly. When you get home from school, go over your notes, review the important points that your teacher is going to discuss the next day, read that material. This will help you understand the next class. If you do these things regularly, the material will become more meaningful, and you will remember it longer. Develop a good attitude about tests. The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. They help you remember your new knowledge. The world wont end if you dont pass a test, so dont be over worried.There are other methods that might help you with your studying. You will probably discover them after you have tried these. 1.The writer gives you _ methods to help you in the passage. A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven. 2.What should you do if you want to plan your time? A. Make a schedule of your time. B. Find a good study area. C. Take advantage of class time. D. Review the important points. 3. How can we remember what the teacher says? A. By taking notes in class. B. By concentrating on the subject. C. By listening to everything. D. By discussing with your classmates. 4. What is the purpose of a test according to the writer? A. To help you solve some problems. B. To make us become better students. C. To discover if you are interested in a subject. D. To show what you have learned about a subject. 参考答案1B 2A 3A 4D 【能力选练】 B中考阅读理解(友谊地久天长)这是一首经典歌曲,已经被几代人传唱,每当有人唱起这首歌时,依然会让人热泪盈眶。因为这首歌中表达的是一种永恒的情,是每个人都渴望得到的,这就是友谊。This is a song millions of Americans will hear this New Years Eve. It is called Auld Lang Syne (友谊地久天长). It is the traditional music played during the New Years celebration. Auld Lang Syne is an old Scottish poem. It tells about the need to remember old friends.The words “auld lang syne” mean “old long since”. No one knows who wrote the poem first. However, a version by Scottish poet Robert Bums was published (出版) in 1796. The words and music we know today first appeared in a songbook three years later.The song is played in the United States mainly on New Years Eve. The version (译文) you are hearing today is by the Washington Saxophone Quartet. As we end our program with Auld Lang Syne. I would like to wish all of our radio friends a very Happy New Year! This is Buddy Thomas. (from )根据以上短文内容,然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。1. Where is this passage from?A. A newspaper.B. A magazine.C. A TV program.D. A radio program.2. Who is introducing Auld Lang Syne to us?A. Robert Bums.B. The Washington Saxophone Quartet.C. Buddy Thomas.D. The passage doesnt tell us.3. When is Auld Lang Syne mainly played in the USA according to the passage?A. On New Years Eve.B. On Christmas Eve.C. On weekends.D. On holidays.4. When did the words and music of Auld Lang Syne we know today first appear?A. In 1790.B. In 1793.C. In 1796.D. In 1799.5. Whats Auld Lang Syne about?A. Its about the history of Scotland.B. Its about an old Scottish poet.C. Its about the need to remember old friends.D. Its about the wishes to the radio friends.【答案及解析】1. 选D。从最后句子As we end our program with Auld Lang Syne. I would like to wish all of our radio friends a very Happy New Year! This is Buddy Thomas.我们可以知道,这是播音员在结束节目时才会说的话,所以可以推断出这篇短文来自A radio program(一个广播节目)。答案为D。2. 选C。最后一句话告诉我们播音员是Buddy Thomas,所以答案是C。3. 选A。短文的第1句This is a song millions of Americans will hear this New Years Eve.就告诉了我们,这首歌是在New Years Eve听的,所以答案选择A。4. 选D。从第2段可以知道这首歌的前身是a poem(一首诗),在1796年出版,而The words and music we know today first appeared in a songbook three years later. 3年以后歌曲才出现,所以应该是在1799年。因此答案是D(from )。5. 选C。在第1段播音员就告诉我们:It tells about the need to remember old friends. 所以答案是C。【能力选练】 C龙抬头China is a country with many colorful days and festivals. The Dragon Head Raising Day(Longtaitou) is one of them. This special day is on the second day of the second month in the Chinese lunar calendar. It stands for the start of spring and farming. The dragon is important for Chinese people. We Chinese people call ourselves the “descendants (传人) of the dragon”. Therefore, people celebrate the Dragon Head Raising Day with many customs. On the day in ancient times, people put ashes in the kitchen. This was to “lead the dragon into the house”. People believed that with the help of the dragon, they could have a good harvest(收成) in autumn. Also, people eat special foods that day. The foods are usually named after dragons. For example, people eat “dragon whisker(细须)” noodles and dumplings called “dragon teeth”. Today, many customs have faded away(消退). But one that has remained is the cutting of hair. It is said that a haircut during the first lunar month may bring bad luck to the uncles of the familymainly mothers brothers. So many people have their hair cut on the Dragon Head Raising Day. 根据上述内容,判断下列句子正误,正确的为“T”,错误的为“F”。1. The Longtaitou is on the third day of the second month in the Chinese lunar calendar. 2. We Chinese call ourselves the “descendants of the dragon”. 3. People put ashes in the kitchen on the Dragon Head Raising Day in ancient times. 4. Nowadays, many people dont have their hair cut on the Dragon Head Raising Day. 5. The passage mainly tells us how to celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival in China. 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了中国的传统节日龙抬头,也称“龙头节”,以及在“龙头节”这一天的风俗习惯。1. F【解析】题干意为:龙头节是在中国农历二月的第三天。根据第一段第三句“This special day is on the second day of the second month in the Chinese lunar calendar.”可知此说法错误,故填F。2. T【解析】题干意为:我们中国人把我们自己称为“龙的传人”。根据第二段第二句“We Chinese people call ourselves the descendants(传人) of the dragon.”可知此说法正确,故填T。3. T【解析】题干意为:古代在龙头节那一天,人们在厨房里放灰。根据第三段第一句“On the day in ancient times, people put ashes in the kitchen.”可知此说法正确,故填T。4. F【解析】题干意为:现如今,许多人不在龙头节这一天剪发。根据最后一段最后一句“So many people have their hair cut on the Dragon Head Raising Day.”可知此说法错误,故填F。5. F【解析】题干意为:本文主要讲述了在中国如何庆祝端午节。通读全文可知本文讲的是关于龙头节的一些习俗,此说法错误。故填F。【能力选练】 D阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳的答案。In order to learn more about the culture of our city, we will hold The Folk Art Show, Pop Music Week, Camp of Cartoon and The City Flower Show. The following are the details. The Folk Art Show It is the best chance to learn about local art and culture.Time: October 20th-25thOrganizer: City MuseumAddress: 110 Century RoadTelephone: 72314431 Scan the QR code (扫描二维码) to get more information and book tickets. Pop Music Week Bands from home and abroad will give performances in Sunshine Park. Local bands and DJs from local radio station are waiting to share music with fans. It is agood chance for you to make friends with similar hobbies. Price: ¥30¥50 Time: 9:00 a.m.9:00 p.m., December 21st-27th Camp of CartoonWould you like to learn something about cartoons? You enjoy cosplay shows or get lots of interesting things. Come to Camp of Cartoon 2015 at the Youth Center!Age: 13 to 18Time: December 13th20thFor more information, call the Youth Center at 11062107. The City Flower Show Open: October 8th_

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