吉林省榆树一中五校联考2018_2019学年高二英语上学期期末联考试题.docx

20182019学年度第一学期期末考试高二英语（考试时间：120 分钟。试卷满分：150分。）1答卷前，考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名和准考证号填写在答题卡上。2将答案填在相应的答题卡内，在试题卷上作答无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转 涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is theshirt?A19.15.B9.15.C9.18.答案是B。1What do you learn from theconversation?AThe new room is larger than the oldone. BThe man likes his formerhouse.CMany of the mans friends visit the newroom.2Who will pay for thelunch?AThe man. BThewoman.CBoth of the twospeakers.3When does the conversation takeplace?AOn May3rd. BOn May4th. COn May5th.4What is the relationship between the twospeakers?ATeacher andstudent. BHusband andwife. CSeller andcustomer.5What did the man do in themorning?ALearned about hisjob. BCleaned theoffice.CPrinted a datatable.第二节（共15个小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间来阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6What is the woman most probablydoing?ABargaining with theman. BTelling the man heradvice.CInforming the man of anappointment. 7When will Mr. Emory and the manmeet?AAt 1:00 p.m.tomorrow. BAt 3:00 p.m.tomorrow.CAt 3:00 p.m. the day aftertomorrow.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8When is the man to leave thehotel?AOn October16th. BOn October17th. COn October18th.9Where does the conversation takeplace?AAt the reservationsoffice. BOn thetelephone.CAt the managersoffice.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10What makes the manhappier?APlaying thepiano. BListening toconcerts. CHaving more freetime.11How does the woman spend her freetime?AListen tomusic. BPlaytennis.CPlay theviolin.12Who will help thewoman?AThe man. BThe mansuncle.CThe womansuncle.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13What is the woman planning todo?AGo shopping with herfather. BDecorate the house withFather. CGo to buy clothes withMother.14What is the woman probably goodat?APainting. BDecoration.CShopping.15What is the womans idea about thedecoration?AThey can paint the dinning roomred. BShe can do it on herown.CHer brother is too young to doit.16How does the man like the womans suggestion?AHe doesntcare. BHe doesnt likeit. CHe has the sameidea.听第10 段材料，回答第17 至20 题。17Where does Monkseaton High Schoollie?AIn southeastEngland. BIn northeastEngland. CIn northwestEngland.18How are young people feeling later on in theday?AMoreactive. BMorepositive. CMoreproductive.19What has happened in this school over the pastyear?AExam results are much better.BOver 30% students passexams. CNo pupils are absent from schoolnow.20When do the other schools lessons of UK begin everyday?AAt 8:00.BAt9:00.CAt10:00.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AWater-resistant and lined with warm, comfortable wool with a beautiful sock top, these lightweight winter boots are designed to keepyour feet warm, comfortable and dry when it rains orsnows.Andforextrastability,whentheweathergetsreallycold,theTPRboots have a hidden secret in each heela spring-mounted（弹簧式）icehandle. Simply flip（弹）down the ice handle and youll feel safe however slipperythesurface.Easytoputonandtakeoffwithextrawideopeningforeaseofuse. Sizes3641（38）.The ultimate winter boot is yours for only 25.95- saving you15.95!IthasbecomecertainthaticeandsnowwillfallatsomepointduringtheUKwinter.Bepreparedthistimeandavoidtheunnecessaryriskofafallor injury and step with safety with these（防滑钉）. Lightweight and madefrom goodrubber,theseicespikesarespeciallydesignedtoprovidesafetyonthe most dangerous ice orsnow.With universal fitting（通用性高）these snow spikes are the answer to allshoe types from high-heels to work boots, from men to women, from old toyoung.10.85nodiscount（折扣）!A winter time necessary, these creative wool gloves have thecharacteristic oftouchtechnologywhichmeansyoucanoperateyoursmartphonewhile keepingyourhandswarmatthesametime.Sonomoremissedcalls,frozen fingers or risk of damaging yourscreen.Specialoffer:Orderapairtodayandreceiveanotherpairforyourloved one absolutely FREEsaving you2.95!Super warm and convertible Loggers capyou can change it as youexpect. Guaranteed to beat the harshest cold weatherconditions.Stylish peak is doublethick!Quickly changes to cover ears, nose, chin andneck. Made in the USA, 100%wool.Only 13.55saving you3.25!21What is the original price of the TPRboots?A10.B15.95.C25.95.D41.9.22Which of the follow products can be used by all thepeople?ATheTPRboots.BThe snowspikes. CThe woolgloves. DThe Loggerscap.23Which of the follow uses different material from that of theothers?ATheTPRboots.BThe snowspikes.CThe creative woolgloves. DThe Loggerscap.BLikemanychildren,youngLotteReinigerwascrazyaboutmovies,whichatthetimewerea completely new invention. She taught herself how to cut paper silhouettes（剪影）, of people,animals,andobjects.IcouldcutsilhouettesalmostassoonasIcouldmanagetoholdapairofscissors,” Reiniger said. “I could paint and read. But everybody was surprised at the scissorcuts.”At first, Reiniger wanted to be an actress, but her skill at making silhouettes drew the attentionof theGermanfilmindustry.Before1927,filmsweresilent.Tohelptheaudienceunderstandthefilm, title cards with printed text appeared during the film between scenes. Reiniger helped create titlecardsfor films, using hersilhouettes. In 1918, shewasasked toprovide stop-motion animation（定格动面）,inwhichobjectsarephotographed（拍摄）in a series of slightlydifferentpositionsandthenreplayedat high speed so that the objects appear to move on their own, for wooden rats（老鼠）in the movieThePiedPiperofHamelin.Itwasabreakthroughthatledtoherownfilms,firstshortfilmsandthen,in 1926,TheAdventuresofPrinceAchmed,thefirstfull-lengthanimatedfilm.Although Reiniger once described herself as “a primitive（原始的）caveman artist”, her workisnot simple. She carefully cut bits of card, paper, and wire, creating wonderful shapes, and thenmade them move and dance by hand. The black shapes were then placed on colorful backgrounds. Shemade morethan60films,around40ofwhichsurvive,allcutbyherownhands.Mostwerebasedon timeless fairy tales, like Cinderella and SleepingBeauty.Reinigerwastrulyapioneerbothinanimationandforwomeninfilm-making.Thoughherlast film came out in 1980, her style is still influential and can often be seen in todaysfilms.24What do we know about Reinigerscuts? AShe had a gift for cuttingsilhouettes. BPainting and reading helped hercuts. CPeople silhouettes were herfavorite. DMovies excited her interest insilhouettes.25What did Reiniger do to help the audience understand the silentfilms?AShe replayed the film betweenscenes. BShe made photos of the objects in thefilm. CShe broke up long films into shorterones. DShe cut silhouettes for title cards infilms.26What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 2 referto?ACreating title cards forfilms.BBringing stop-motion animation into afilm. CProducing The Adventures of PrinceAchmed. DMaking wooden rats for afilm.27Which of the following words can best describeReiniger?AGifted andgenerous. BHonest andself-confident. CCreative andproductive. DTraditional andhard-working.CAs the worlds population continues to grow and morepeople choose to live in urban areas, experts must figure out howto accommodate them in an environmentally-friendlyway.A team of researchers from the University of Cambridge offersone possible solution: replacing concrete and steel with bone, which accountfor about 10 percent of the worlds total greenhouse gasemissions.Sincethemajorityofexistingbuildingstandardshavebeendesignedwithconcreteandsteelin mind,manyresearchersinrecentyearshavefocusedtheireffortsonproducingandusingsteeland concreteinmoreenergy-efficientways,ratherthanseekingoutalternativematerials.ButDr.Oyen and her team decided to go another route by creating new materialsentirely.With funding support from the US Army Corps of Engineers, Oyen and her team ofresearchers arecreatingsmallsamplesofartificialboneandeggshell.Thesamplescanbeproducedatroom temperature, and the process requires very littleenergy.Artificial bone and egg shells make good building materials due to their makeup of proteinsand minerals. The proportions（比例）of protein and mineral are approximately equal in bone, withthe mineral providing stiffness and hardness and the protein giving it toughness and resistance tofracture.Eggshells,incomparison,areabout95percentmineraland5percentprotein.Naturalbonealsohas theabilitytoself-heal.Whileartificialbonedoesntyethavethatcapability,researchershopeto develop itsoon.The construction industry is a “very conservative（保守的）one,” and “constructing buildingsoutof entirely new materials would mean completely rethinking the wholeindustry.”28Which of the following can be learned from thetext?A10% of the worlds buildings are made of concrete andsteel. BResearchers will use natural bones and eggshells to buildarchitectures.CExperts have successfully solved how to accommodate the growingpopulation. DLarge amounts of greenhouse gas are released by using concrete and steel inbuildings.29Why are the team of researchers trying to replace concrete and steel inbuildings?ATo save more money fromconstruction. BTo reduce greenhouse gasemissions.CTo design more attractivebuildings.DTo produce and use more steel andconcrete.30What can know about artificial bone and eggshells?AThey are made up of proteins andminerals. BThey must be made in hightemperatures. CThey contain more minerals but lessproteins. DThey have the capability ofself-healing.31Whatstheauthorsattitudetowardartificialbonesandeggshellsasbuildingmaterials?AIndifferent. BDisappointed.CConfident.DDoubtful.DStonehenge, the world-famous circle of stone columns may have had a brother. A muchbigger, olderbrother.UniversityofBradfordresearchersannouncedtheyhaddiscoveredabout100stonescovering several acres thought to have been built around 4,500 years ago. The Stonehenge HiddenLandscapes Project discovered the monument, which is near Durrington Walls, also known as“superhenge.” Stonehenge, which is believed to have been completed 3,500 years ago, is about 2 miles away.“What we are starting to see is the largest surviving stone monument, preserved underneath a bank, thathas ever been discovered in Britain and possibly in Europe,” VinceGaffney.Theevidencewasfoundunder3feetofearth.Someofthestonesarethoughttohavestood15 feettallbeforetheyweretoppled.“Ourradardatahasshownanamazingrowofupto90standingstones,anumberofwhichhavesurvivedafterbeingpushedover,andalargebankplacedoverthe stones,” said professor Wolfgang Neubauer, director of the Ludwig Boltzmann Institutefor Archaeological Prospection and VirtualArchaeology.“In the east, up to 30 stones have survived below,” he said. The extraordinary scale anddetails of the evidence produced by the Stonehenge Hidden Landscapes Project, which the new discoveriesat Durrington Walls, is changing greatly our understanding of Stonehenge and the world aroundit, Neubauer added.“Everything written before about the Stonehenge landscape and the ancient monuments withinit will need to be rewritten,” said Paul Garwood, a scientist and lead historian on the project atthe UniversityofBirmingham.ThefindingswereannouncedonthefirstdayoftheBritishScience Festival being held at the University ofBradford.32What do researchers think of thesuperhenge?AIt is the biggest monument discovered in theworld. BIt was built much later than theStonehenge.CIt is the largest surviving stone monument found inEngland. DIt is better protected than theStonehenge.33What do the underlined words “were toppled” most probablymean?ASet up.BPushed down. CMovedaway. DBrought up.34Why will everything written about the Stonehenge need to be rewritten with the newfindings?ABecause what is written about the Stonehenge doesnt correspond toreality.BBecause director of the Ludwig Boltzmann Institute thought itnecessary.CBecause the details of superhenge have not fully beendiscovered. DBecause peoples understanding of the world has been changedgreatly.35What is the best title of thepassage?AThe southern England has many historicsites. BThe British Science Festival will be heldagain. CBigger Brother to Stonehenge has beendiscovered. DThe Project at the University ofBirmingham.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to Be an OrganizedStudentYourerunningaroundthehouseinthemorning.Its7:45,andyoucantfindyourscience notebook. 36 Again,yourmomtellsyoutobemoreorganized.Again,yourollyour eyes, but inside, youre guilty. And you have detention to look forwardto.Makealist.Ifyoureveryforgetful,makealistofeverythingyouneedtobringtoschooleach day. Before you cast your homework worries aside, look through your backpack. Check that youhave everythingyouneedthereeachdayafteryoufinishallofyourhomework.Dontdothisthenext morning! 37 Chances are that your alarm clock will break and youll wake up toolate.Be ready. Every morning, if you get to school early, take out all the materials that youll needfor thefirstlessoninsteadofmakingamess.Imnotsayingyoucanthaveanyfuninyoursparetime, but you should get the important stuff done first. 38 39Sure,yourteachersarealwaystellingyouthis,butyoullbesurprisedatthe numberofpeoplewhodontevenlistentothat.Yourteachersmayaswellbedroningonaboutthe childhood of a president, but chances are youll be tested on thiseventually.Manage time wisely. Grab hold of the time that you have. Dont waste it! You dont want tostay up late, so you go to bed. But there is a guilty sinking feeling inside. You know that your teacherswill be disappointed. Dont let this happen again! 40 If you spend it to beproductively, youll find that even more time will be there for you torelax!Keeptrackofyourclasseseachday.Makesureyouhaveadailyscheduletoshowyourclasses intheirproperorder.Itwillhelpyouremembertobringcertainmaterialsoncertaindays.Youcan also make sure you get to classes ontime.AListen carefully.BBetter safe thansorry!CYou should be at school in fiveminutes. DYourpencilcase goesinthe veryfront.ESetting goals will keep your eyes on theprize. FTime will slip by without you noticingit.GYou never know what might gowrong.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的 最佳选项。My name is Timothy. Im 21 years old and Ive been diagnosed with autism（自闭症）sincethe age of 2. Id like to 41 my story with you about my life withautism.Firstly, autism makes me a loner. I cant easily 42 too much human-to-humancommunication at the same time. I find it difficult to process all that spoken and unspoken information. I also43someotherstuffthathasbeenarockyroadblockduringmylife.Itsvery 44 tolivethroughthe timesthatIputupwithduringmylife 45 teasing,strugglingtoadapttonew 46 likeschools,on and off depression. 47 seeing my relatives death and the struggles with my disability. Well, 48 all of those horrible barriers that tried to cut me down, I have overcomethem.Those things I mentioned are just a（n） 49 part of my life. 50 , there are good things inmylife. Currently, I work at a local library to get some 51 . Outside of that, Im a writer and motivational speaker to reach people and 52 their spirits. Now, Im writing a book titled Through My Eyes: Tim and his Poetry, which is about my life and the 50 53 Ivewritten.Every day, there will be 54 challenges that are going to fall on me, but I will get stronger asI conquer them. Now, autism can still 55 me and I go back into my own little 56 for a shorttime, thenIbringmyselfbackbytryingtobeas 57 asIcan.Ihaveafew 58 tobesociablewithpeople. Thefirstoneistoaskothersabouthowtheirdayisgoing59thereply,andthentrytotalkabout something we have in 60.41AdiscussBshareCexchangeDcreate42AhandleBestablishCdestroyDimprove43AgiveupBshowoffCgothroughDlook for44AdisappointingBworryingCunsatisfyingDchallenging45AevenifBincaseCas wellasDsuchas46AplaceBthreatsCtrendsDrealities47AStrangelyBHelplesslyCCarefullyDCuriously48AthoughBalthoughCdespiteDeven though49AdifficultBactiveCcentralDwonderful50AGraduallyBCertainlyCImpossiblyDSimply51AsupportBrestCmoneyDadvice52AbreakBrecoverCunderstandDraise53AlettersBbooksCreportsDpoems54AhugeBadditionalCnewDunique55AeffectBaffectCinfluencedDeffort56AworldBgardenChouseDproject57AsociableBexcellentChonestDbeautiful58AaimsBtipsCchoicesDquestions59AcomplainaboutBsend backCwaitforDthinkof60AmindBneedChandDcommon第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Once upon a time, there were two little boys, Jack and Tom, who 61 （raise）in an orphanage. Jack had always wished he could fly like a bird. And Tom, unable to walk properly,was62 （eagerness）to walk and run like otherchildren.OnedayJackcameuponapark 63 hesawTomplayinginthesandbox.Heranover to 64 （he）and asked if he ever had wanted to fly like a bird. “No,” said Tom, “ 65 I have wondered what it would be like to walk and run likeothers.”The two little boys played for 66 （hour）. Then a man came with a wheelchair topickTomup.Jackranovertothemanandwhisperedsomething 67 hisear.Andthenheran ov