2019中考英语二轮复习完形填空选练题10.docx

2019中考英语完形填空选练题（10）含答案Passage ALiu Xiang won China its first Olympic gold metal in a mens track and field(田径) event. He took the _1_ place in the 110-meter hurdles(跨栏) in last _2_ Athens Olympic Games.His success _3_ years of hard work. To win an Olympic medal, Liu practiced _4_ for hours everyday.Having good self-control helped _5_ keep working hard towards his goals. Liu always told himself, “My goal is to _6_ the world champion.”In his free time, Lius favorite thing to do was playing _7_. After a hard day of training, Liu loved to play computer games _8_ his teammates.Some of his teammates were addicted(上瘾的) to games and would stay up all _9_ playing. The next morning, they would be very _10_ and could hardly run.（ ）1. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth （ ）2. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter （ ）3. A. looked up B. came from C. turned into D. gave away （ ）4. A. run B. to run C. running D. runs （ ）5. A. his B. him C. she D. her （ ）6. A. become B. give C. agree D. stop （ ）7. A. basketball B. volleyball C. computer games D. table tennis （ ）8. A. and B. with C. for D. at （ ）9. A. week B. morning C. afternoon D. night （ ）10. A. happy B. tired C. excited D. stressed参考答案15 ABBCB 610 ACBDBPassage B中考完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C或者D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Mr. Green was ill and went to the hospital. A doctor _1_ and said, “Well, Mr. Green, you are going to _2_ some injections, and youll feel much better. A nurse will come _3_ give you the first one this evening, and then youll _4_ get another one tomorrow evening.” _5_ a young nurse came to Mr. Greens bed and said to him, “I am going to give you your _6_ injection now, Mr. Green. Where do you want it?”The old man was _7_. He looked at the nurse for a _8_, then he said, “_9_ has ever let me choose that before. Are you really going to let me choose now?”“Yes, Mr. Green,” the nurse answered. She was in a hurry. “Where do you want it?”“Well, then,” the old man answered _10_ “I want it in your left arm, please.”1. A. looked for himB. looked him overC. looked after himD. looked him up 2. A. get B. give C. make D. hold 3. A. so B. but C. or D. and 4. A. must B. canC. had better D. have to 5. A. In the morningB. In the afternoonC. In the endD. In the evening 6. A. first B. one C. two D. second 7. A. confident B. surprised C. full D. hungry 8. A. hour B. minutes C. yearD. moment 9. A. Somebody B. Anybody C. Nobody D. people10. A. with a smileB. in timeC. in surpriseD. with tears in his eyes 名师点评这是一篇笑话，格林先生在医院看病时需要打点滴，当护士让他选择身体的一个部位时，他却借题发挥，选了护士的左臂。答案简析1. B。look for sb/sth 意为“寻找”；look after sb 意为“照料”；look up sb意为“看望”；而look over sb意为“检查某人”，最贴近文意，为正确选项。 2. A。医生要对格林先生进行注射，格林先生是动作的接受者，故应选get。3. D。空白部分前面I come 和后面的give形成承接关系，所以应用 and连接。4. D。must 不可以用于将来时，根据文章意思，应选have to。5. D。与上文this evening相对应，In the evening应为正确选项。6. A。one 填入空白部分显得画蛇添足，根据上下文这是第一次注射,应用first。7. B。老人对护士的提问应感到surprised, 因为下文提到从来没人问过他这样的问题。8. D。对护士的提问, 老人思考了一会儿, 故应选moment。9. C。老人感到奇怪, 是因为没有人问过这样的问题, 故应选nobody。10. A。老人想捉弄一下这个小护士。按常理, 应是带着微笑取笑她, 故应选with a smile。Passage C中考完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C或者D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Miss Richards was a teacher at a school for boys and girls. She _1 chemistry and physics from the lowest to the highest classes in the _2 . Sometimes the new classes 3 rapidly, but sometimes they were very 4 , and then Miss Richards had to 5 things many times.One year, the first class had been studying chemistry for several _6_ when Miss Richards suddenly asked, What is water? Who knows? 7_ up?There was silence (沉默) for a few seconds, and Miss Richards felt sad (难过), but then one boy 8 his hand.Yes, Dick? said Miss Richards encouragingly (鼓励地). He was not one of the brightest children in the class, so she was 9 that he could answer.Water is a liquid which has no 10 until you wash your hands in it, Miss. Then it turns black, the boy replied with great confidence (信心).1. A. teachesB. teachingC. taughtD. teach 2. A. schoolingB. schoolC. schoolsD. home 3. A. learnedB. learningC. had been learned D. were learned 4. A. slowB. being slow C. slowlyD. slowest 5. A. repeatedB. repeatingC. doD. repeat 6. A. yearsB. minutes C. weeksD. seconds 7. A. PutB. HandsC. GetD. Look 8. A. lowsB. rideC. raisedD. put 9. A. sadB. gladC. angryD. hungry 10. A. colourB. colourfulC. colourlessD. with colour名师点评这是篇幽默小故事。一位老师在课堂上尽力启发学生、鼓励学生回答问题，但有时学生的回答却让老师和同学们目瞪口呆。阅读时要注意字里行间的隐含意思。答案简析1. C。与首句一致，用一般过去时。2. B。教物理和化学，当然在学校。3. A。接受知识快可用learn rapidly来表达。4. A。slow指接受知识慢。5. D。had to 后面跟动词原形。6. C。从时间长度来看用weeks。7. B。hands up 意思是“举手”。8. C。raise ones hand= put up ones hand。9. B。有前句推知，应用glad。10. A。用名词作宾语，故选colour。Passage D阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。 Eric was standing in front of a large, gray house in the countryside. He had just been dropped off by his mum, who left after telling him that he was going to _36_ the next twelve days there with no TV, no mobile phone and worst of allno _37_. . Just then, a man appeared _38_ the gate of the house. When he saw Eric, he went up to him immediately. Im _39_ you are Eric. Welcome to Camp Reboot, said the man proudly. Im Tony, the camp leader, but you will _40_ me Sir. Now you tell me _41_ youre here. Eric quickly replied, My mum made me _42_ ! When Tony looked angrily at him and did not say _43_, Eric realized his mistake and added, Sir! And do you know why your mother sent _44_ here?” Asked Tony. “She thinks I spend too much time onlinethat I cant live without the Internet. Sir, answered Eric. Its not just her opinion. Its the _45_! Look at youtired, unhealthy and certainly not getting _46_ sleep. Youre here because you think your world on the Internet is much _47_ than the real world. But youre wrong! The real world has much more to offer. At Camp Reboot, youre going to go hiking, boating, rock-climbing and stay outdoors most of the _48_ , said Tony. Erics heart broke. But its not going be all fun and games. Tony continued. We have rules here. _49_ you break them, youll never be sent home _50_! Instead, youll have to sweep the floor, wash the dishes or do an extra hour of exercise! Oh, my God! cried Eric. What have you got me into, Mum?36. A.save B. keepC. Show D. spend37. A. radio B. cameraC. recorder D. computer38. A. at B. onC. in D. to39. A. sad B. sure C. worriedD. surprised40. A. call B. makeC. wish D. describe41. A. what B. how C. whyD. when42. A. cook B. play C. come D. work43. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing44. A. it B. you C. him D. her45. A. answer B. story C. truth D. excuse46. A. short B. quick C. enough D. terrible47. A. older B. darker C. poorer D. better48. A. time B. life C. year D. journey49. A. If B. Until C. Before D. While 50. A. loudly B. early C. slowly D. carefully完形填空36. D 37. D 38. A 39. B 40. A 41. C 42. C 43. B 44. B 45. C 46. C 47. D 48. A 49. A 50. B Passage E September is the time for students to go back to school! For Chinese students, most schools start on the same day. We will share summer stories with the same classmates 61 the first-year students. But in US schools, students get ready for classes a little 62 . First of all, US schools dont all start on the same day. Classes begin any time between August and September. Every 63 decides when to begin their classes. If summer are too 64 . then school will usually start a little later. Every year we usually see the same teachers and classmates, but US students have some big changes. In US high schools teachers divide 65 into different levels or focus. Students can choose their favorite teachers and courses according to their abilities and 66 . This means that every year US students will 67 different classrooms for each class. They will meet 68 classmates and teachers in each one. Also, students will go to school a few days early to get their 69 so that they can know the classes every day. For first year students, the first day of school also means they finally get their own lockers (储物箱). Primary school students in the US have to share closets(储物柜) with their 70 . But once students make it to junior high they finally get one.61.A.including B.except C.besides62.A.early B.late C.differently63.A.school B.city C.town64.A.dry B.cool C.hot65.A.students B.classes C.subjects66.A.ages B.interests C.habits67.A.see B.enter C.build68.A.new B.special C.unfriendly69.A.homework B.books C.schedule70.A.classmates B.teachers C.owners【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。介绍的是美国学生暑假过后九月开学上课的情况。他们和我国学生开学后上课情况大相径庭。61. B考查介词的用法辨析。including意为“包括；包含”；except“除了之外”；besides“除了之外还有”。句意：除了刚入学的一年级新生之外，我们将和原来不变的同班同学分享暑假的故事。故选B。 62. C考查副