2019高考英语一轮选练习题Unit5Music（含解析）新人教版.docx

必修2Unit 5Music李仕才一、阅读理解When I was in the sixth grade, I became a big K-pop (Korean pop) fan. Almost half the students at my middle school were Korean and almost all of them listened to Korean music, especially K-pop. I had never been interested in it. It sounded too strange to me, but all changed in the sixth grade when the huge hit Gee came out. All my friends were singing the chorus and imitating the dance. Gee fever sucked me into K-pop. It became my life. I listened to K-pop non-stop and filled my iPod with it. In a month, I had memorized the names of countless members of boy and girl bands and stuck pictures of my singer boyfriends on my walls. I would ditch my weekend art and math classes and go to concerts with my friends. This would always result in my mom shouting that I was wasting my life. My mom thought K-pop was trash and wanted me to like classical music as she did. But classical music made me sleepy.Every day during middle school I went to a K-pop gossip and news site called . On this site I learned that I could audition(试音) to become a singer in a K-pop band. The shining clothes, thousands of screaming fans and hearing them chant my name seemed much more exciting than being a middle school student. Becoming a K-pop star was all I wanted.I started watching the audition videos of current stars and reading blog posts from people who had auditioned. They explained much about the audition. This made me want to audition even more. After watching those videos, I saw that most of the current stars werent that amazing in their auditions and that each singer had improved so much through training. I had never had vocal lessons(声乐课) and didnt think of myself as a good singer. But if they could do it, I could do that too, I thought.1.What caused the author to fall in love with K-pop?A. Her Korean origin.B.A new style of dance.C. Her friends influence.D. The popularity of Gee.2.The underlined word ditch in Paragraph 1 probably means _.A. forgetB. attendC. ignoreD. hate3.What do we know about the authors mother?A. She has no interest in music.B. She has a low opinion of K-pop.C. She doesnt care about her daughter.D. She prefers K-pop to classical music.4.After visiting , the author _.A. dreamed of becoming a pop singerB. called the manager of the news siteC. contacted people who had auditionedD. knew she would never become a singer【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。大多数人都认为肿瘤科护士这一职业是让人感到很压抑的，然而我却挚爱着这个职业。有时会有病人痊愈的奇迹发生，而我就是这奇迹创造过程中的一分子。1.D 【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段最后两句可知,当奇迹发生时,我就是这个奇迹创造过程中的一分子。因此D项正确。2.A 【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段可知,在我当护士的16年中,总是有人在问同样的问题:当肿瘤科的护士不令人感到沮丧吗?这说明大多数人不喜欢这个职业。因此A项正确。4.A 【解析】标题归纳题。全文主要谈论的是我选择护士职业的理由，因此A项正确。而B项作为文章标题过大；C项以偏概全，不能作为文章的标题；D项显然是对医院的阐述，不符合语篇主旨。二、完形填空Years ago, I lost my sight completely. I would do anything for a _1_. In fact, desperate and _2_， I tried every supplement, experimental trial, diet and anything anyone _3_. All for nothing. But now, after 25 years in physical darkness, my life is _4_ than ever. The change began one day, many years ago, when I drank my tea _5_， swallowing gulps (一大口) of “poor me” and wondering what my future would _6_. Then, the doorbell rang. Janet came in and brought an idea. “Have you ever thought about working as a(n) _7_ ？” she said. “You speak Spanish. Go for it.” Her idea _8_ me to make a phone call. And the interpreting company I contacted invited me to take a test. Thank goodness it was _9_. “Were so _10_ with the results，” the receptionist said the next day, “that we want to send you on your first _11_ tomorrow. Its in the Immigration and Naturalization Court.”That was the beginning. That was when I began to _12_ possibilities where my blindness wouldnt get _13_. The view of my world changed. Blindness didnt have to label me as _14_. On the contrary, the blindness improved my ability to _15_ information and present a quicker and more _16_ interpretation. The letters from the judges, praising me for my work, _17_ me for the hours Id spent studying, memorizing, and _18_. Blindness? Not a barrier anymore. _19_， it became a handy _20_ to sharpen my creativity. Not only in the courtroom, but at home, in my relationships and in the way I viewed myself.【文章大意】本文主要讲述了作者失明后重新找回生活信心并不断自我提升的励志故事。1. Amethod Bcure Csuggestion Dchange答案与解析：B根据下文的“I tried every supplement, experimental trial, diet and anything”可推知，作者失明之后，非常想找到治疗的方法，从而恢复视力，故选B。2. Aanxious Bdelighted Cpeaceful Dashamed答案与解析：A从“desperate”可知，作者当时心情很迫切。anxious“渴望的，急切的”，符合语境。3. Adiscovered Boffered Crecommended Dappreciated答案与解析：C从“anything”可推知，作者当时心情迫切，任何人的建议都会去试一试。recommend“推荐”。4. Adarker Bbrighter Charder Dcalmer答案与解析：B根据“But now”的转折可推知，尽管作者依然看不见，但是生活却比以前明亮了许多。5. Aeagerly Bnervously Cbravely Dpitifully答案与解析：D结合句中的“swallowing gulps(一大口) of poor me”可推知，作者当时为自己感到难过。6. Ainclude Bneed Chold Dshare答案与解析：C根据“wondering what my future”可推知，作者当时在想未来会发生什么。hold“(未来)发生”。7. Aassistant Bapplicant Cteacher Dinterpreter答案与解析：D根据“You speak Spanish. Go for it”可推知，Janet建议作者去做译员，与下文的“And the interpreting company I contacted invited me to take a test”呼应。interpreter“口译员”。8. Aadvised Binspired Cpermitted Dexpected答案与解析：B根据下文的“And the interpreting company I contacted invited me to take a test”可推知，作者被Janet的建议鼓舞，于是就去应聘了。9. Aoral Buseful Ceasy Dwritten答案与解析：A根据“Thank goodness”可知，已经失明的作者感觉很庆幸，因为测试是口头的而非书面的。10. Amoved Bimpressed Ccrazy Dtolerant答案与解析：B根据下文作者被派出去工作可推知，作者应聘时的表现让人印象深刻，得到了认可。11. Aappointment Binterview Ctalk Dassignment答案与解析：D从“first”可推知，作者应聘成功，得到了第一个任务。assignment“任务”。12. Asuffer from Bleave out Cfocus on Drecover from答案与解析：C根据下文的“The view of my world changed”可推知，作者开始走出生活的阴霾，关注更多的可能性，而不是一味地沉溺于自己的缺陷中不能自拔。13. Aon the way Bthrough Cin the way Dover答案与解析：C固定搭配“in the way”意为“挡路”，与语境“blindness”呼应。14. Aeffective Bunproductive Cexhausted Duncommon答案与解析：B失明并不会给作者贴上无用的标签。unproductive“无结果的，徒劳的”。15. Amemorize Bcheck Ccorrect Dshare答案与解析：A根据下一段中的“memorizing”可知，作者虽然失明了，但是这却激发了记忆能力的提升。16. Afair Baccurate Cformal Dfunny答案与解析：B从“quicker”可推知，记忆信息能力的提升使作者的翻译变得更快更精准。accurate“精确的”。17. Arewarded Bawarded Cinformed Damazed答案与解析：A从“praising”可知，作者因工作出色而得到了表扬和奖励。reward“奖励”。reward sb. for sth.为固定搭配。18. Aimagining Bpreviewing Cpracticing Dperforming答案与解析：C作者是因为不断学习、记忆和练习而变得熟练起来的。practice“练习”。19. AHowever BInstead CTherefore DBesides答案与解析：B根据上下文可知，此处表示强调，形成对比。instead“反而”。20. Ahandle Bchallenge Cdescription Dtool答案与解析：D从“sharpen my creativity”可推知，作者把失明作为一种工具来提高自己的创造性，让自己更优秀。三、七选五(2018湖北武汉武昌区高三年级调研考试)How I trained myself to get up earlier I am not what you would call a morning person. Im a writer. But getting up early has become really important for me. These are the techniques that I used to follow to learn to get up earlier： _1_ In my case it is 6 am so that I could do a couple of hours, write my blog and catch up my email before everyone else started work. Promise myself a reward. I always wanted to learn shooting so I promised myself I would book a days shooting if I got up early for a month. Get clothes, computer and breakfast ready the night before. _2_ Alarms. I set my bedside alarm for 6：00. I also set my telephone to ring at 6：05 but I put the phone on the other side of the room so that I have to get out of bed to stop it ringing. Naps(打盹) and earlier nights. Sleep is like money in the bank. If you overdraw by getting up early, you have to pay in some other time. _3_ Also, in the long run, going to bed an hour or so earlier meant that I was getting the right amount of sleep. Talk big widely about your new earlybirdiness. _4_ My friend Stuart says “We are the stories we tell about ourselves.” If I describe myself as a punctual, earlyrising, efficient robot maybe thats what Ill become. To cut a long story short. It worked! I wake up at six, feel fresh and jump right out of bed without any alarms or bribery(贿赂) _5_ AThis technique works every time.BDecide what time I wanted to get up.CInitially, I did this by having short naps after lunch.DNone of these is rocket science, but they are worth sharing.EIt makes you feel good to tell people “Oh, I get up at 6 am.”FWhen I add blogs, it feels as if I have no free hours in the daytime.GI dont want to fall over everything when doing basic tasks when Im halfasleep.【文章大意】本文主要介绍了如何让自己养成早起的习惯。1答案与解析：B根据空后的“In my case it is 6 am”可知，对我而言，这个时间就是6点。所以这一段的主题是确定想要起床的时间。2答案与解析：G空前说到要将衣服、电脑和早餐这些东西提前准备好，故选G项。我不想在还没有完全清醒时笨手笨脚。G项中的basic tasks指代空前的“clothes, computer and breakfast”。3答案与解析：C本段告诉我们睡眠的总时间要有保证，空前讲到提前起床失去的睡眠时间需要用其他时间来弥补。故选C项。最初，我通过午饭后小睡来弥补。4答案与解析：E本段大意为到处宣传你起得很早对你能起到督促作用。故选E项。5答案与解析：D本空为尾段，起到总结全文的作用。故选D项，这些建议并不难做，但值得被分享。四、书面表达高考在即，你发现班级中有的同学的压力很大，平时不眠不休拼命做题。请在校英语报上，就此现象，结合自己的经历，写一篇100-120个词的短文，向大家宣传正确的应试态度和做法。（开头已给出，不计入总字数）We Should Lesson the Test AnxietyAs the College Entrance Examination draws near, quite a few of my classmates suffer much pressure._【参考范文】书面表达：We Should Less