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,Unit 2 The United Kingdom,warming-up,How much do you know about the UK? What is the full name of the UK?,the United Kingdom of Great Britain and North Ireland,大不列颠及北爱尔兰联合王国,How many countries does the UK consist of ? A. two B. three C. four,England,Wales,Scotland,Northern Ireland,Lets have a quiz,2. which place of interest does not belong to London? Big Ben B. Leaning Tower C. London Tower D.Buckingham Palace,B,5. Which is the longest river in England? B. The River Avon The River Thames C.,B,The River Severn,(4km),(338km),(290km),B. Cherry Rose C. Maple,B,6. Which is the national flower of the UK?,7. Which is the national animal of the UK? B. Beaver C. Redbreast Bald eagle,海狸,知更鸟,秃头鹰,8. Which is the bank note of the UK ? A. B. C.,U.S. Dollar $,Euros ,Pounds ,9. Who rules the country? A. The Queen. B. The Prime Minister. C. Both.,The Queens position is ceremonial: opening Parliament, welcoming Heads from other countries, going on tours to other countries to encourage trade with Britain.,The Prime Minister together with his most important ministers (called Cabinet) and his Members of Parliament make important political decision and the laws.,无实权的,礼仪性的,10.What are the provinces called in England ? A. departments B. states C. counties,Reading,Puzzles in geography,1. What is the text mainly about? A. How many countries make up the United Kingdom? B. Explain how England is divided into three zones C. The reason why London became the cultural capital of England. D. A brief introduction to the UK about its foundation and development based on geography, history and culture, etc.,1. Skimming,D,2. Match main ideas with paragraphs,Para 1: Para 2: Para 3: Para 4: Pa 5&6:,States the topic to be examined in the reading.,Explains the importance of London as the cultural and political centre in the UK.,Explains how England is divided into three zones.,How the UK came into being.,Explains differences in the four countries.,Mind Map,Part 1: About the UK,Part 2: About England,Part 2: About London,Paragraph 1-3,Paragraph 4,Paragraph 5-6,Part 1(Para1-3) _ Part 2(Para4): _ Part 3(Para 5-6): _,How the UK came into being?,England is divided into 3 zones.,The cultural importance of London.,3.The main idea of each part.,The united kingdom _ _ four countries.,consists,of,How many countries does the UK consist of? What are they?,2. Scanning,Para 1-Geography,England? 英国? Britain?英国? the United Kingdom? 英国?,I have many puzzles about the UK. Can you help me?,Puzzle One,Puzzle Three,Puzzle Two,Puzzle Four,Puzzle Five,Puzzle one: How did the “The United Kingdom” come into being ?,Para. 1-2,England,Wales,Northern Ireland,Scotland,Wales,England,England,Southern,Northern,England,Scotland,the UK,Part 1 the UK(para.1-2),Careful reading:,First: England = England,In 13th century: England = _+England,In the 17th century: Great Britain =_ + _ + _,England,Wales,Scotland,In the 20th century The UK = _+ _+ _ +_,England,Wales,Scotland,Northern Ireland,Wales,England,2019/4/20,23,可编辑,13th century,Wales was linked to England in the 13th century AD.,Wales is usually assumed (被认为是) to be part of England.,17th century,England and Wales _Scotland in the 17th century and the name was changed to “_“,Great britain,were joined to,The English tried to get Ireland connected to form the United Kingdom,In the early 20th century,Northern Ireland,Only _ joined with Great Britain to become the United Kingdom,20th century,Northern Ireland,Union Jack,the 13th century,17th century AD,Later,The Union Jack flag unites the flag of three countries in the United Kingdom. Which country is left out? Why?,The country left out is Wales. It is considered to be part of England.,Puzzle two: How do the four countries work together and how are they different?,Para. 3,How do the four countries work together and how they are different?,the currency International relations,educational and legal systems; football teams,To their credit, . work together for example; However. different institutionsas well as,Para. 3,Puzzle three: How can England be divided into three different zones?,Para. 4,Look at the map of UK. England can be divided into three zones: What are they?,the North,the Midlands,the South,Para. 4,Most of the people live in _. Most of the large industrial cities are in _ _ Nationwide,many cities have _,the South of England,the North and the Midlands,the North,the Midlands,the South,football teams and are not large,Para. 4,Industrial cities,Puzzle four: How was London influenced by some of the invaders ?,Para. 5,historical treasures,museums,art collections,theatres,parks,buildings,London is the centre of _and its _. The oldest port built by _ in the 1st century The oldest building built by _ in the1060s. The oldest castle constructed by_rulers in 1066.,About London,national goverment,administration,the Romans,the Anglo-Saxons,Norman rulers,the Romans,the Anglo-Saxons,the Vikings,the Normans,left their towns and roads,left their language and their government,influenced the vocabulary and placenames of the North,left castles and words for food,What are the four invaders?,What did they leave?,Which group of the invaders did not influence London?,The Vikings.,Puzzle five: Why did capital London become the cultural center of England?,Para. 5,Why did capital London become the cultural center of England?,There are a lot of historical treasure in London.,Puzzle Two: How do the four countries work together and how are they different?,Puzzle Three: How can England be divided into three different zones?,Puzzle Four: How was London influenced by some of the invaders ?,Puzzle Five: Why is London the cultural and political capital of England?,Puzzle One: How did the “The United Kingdom” come into being ?,Summary,Puzzle One + Puzzle Two + Puzzle Three + Puzzle Four + Puzzle Five,The text is mainly about puzzles of how the four countries, E_, W_, S_ and N_formed the UK, how they work together and how they are _. It also introduces how England can be divided into _ different zones and how London was influenced by some of the four _ to become the capital of England.,ngland,ales,cotland,different,three,invad

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