2020版高考英语大一轮复习Unit2TheOlympicGames词汇积累新人教版.docx

Unit 2The Olympic Games词汇积累分层单词写作词汇1. n.志愿者;志愿兵 adj.志愿的;义务的 vt. & vi.自愿2. n.祖国;本国3. vt.取代;替换;代替4. vt. & vi.收费;控诉 n.费用;主管5. adj.物理的;身体的6. vt. & vi.做广告;登广告7. vi. & vt.应受(报答或惩罚);值得8.vi.比赛;竞争答案1.volunteer2.homeland3.replace4.charge 5.pete阅读词汇1.ancient adj. 2.medal n. 3.basis n. 4.athlete n. 5.nowadays adv. 6.stadium n. 7.host vt. n. 8.swift adj. 9.fine vt. 10.poster n. 11.bargain vi. n. 12.gymnastics n.(pl) 13.motto n. 14.glory n. 15.pain n. 答案1.古代的;古老的2.奖章;勋章;纪念章3.基础;根据4.运动员;运动选手5.现今;现在6.体育场7.做东,主办,招待主人8.快的;迅速的9.罚款10.海报;招贴11.讨价还价,讲条件便宜货 12.体操;体能训练13.座右铭;格言;警句 14.光荣;荣誉15.疼痛;痛苦拓展词汇1. vi.比赛;竞争 n.竞争 adj.竞争的;有竞争力的 n.竞争者2. adj.规则的;定期的;常规的 adv.定期地;有规律地3. vt. & vi.容许;承认;接纳 n.准许加入;入场费4. n.责任;职责adj.负责的5. adj.愚蠢的;傻的 n.傻瓜 vt.欺骗;愚弄答案1.compete;competition;competitive;competitor2.regular;regularly3.admit;admission4.responsibility;responsible5.foolish;fool高频短语1.参加;参与2.代表;象征;表示3.也;又;还4.一个接一个地5.拾起;捡起;用车接某人6.代替7.在中起作用8.主管;看管;负责9.除了外答案1.take part in2.stand for3.as well4.one after another5.pick up6.take the place of 7.play a role in8.in charge9.apart from经典句型1.I lived in(你们称之为的地方)“Ancient Greece” and I used to write about the Olympic Games a long time ago.2.(正是在夏季奥运会上)you have the running races, together with swimming, sailing and all the team sports.3.No other countries could join in,(奴隶和妇女也不能参加)!4.Women(不仅被允许参加,而且还在中起着非常重要的作用)gymnastics, athletics, team sports and.5.Theres(争取奥运会承办权的竞争就跟一样激烈)to win Olympic medals.6.She was very beautiful and could(比任何一个男人跑得都快)in Greece.7.She(如此生气以至于)she said to her father that she would not marry anyone who could not run faster than her.8.This is important because(你说的英语越多,你的英语就会越好).答案1.what you call2.Its in the Summer Olympics that3.nor could slaves or women4.are not only allowed, but play a very important role in5.as much competition among countries to host the Olympics as 6.run faster