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奉新一中2018届高二上学期期末考试英语试卷 2017. 01第一卷 (三部分, 共115分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Where are the speakers?A. In a department store. B. In a big hospital. C. In a hotel. 2. What does Tom imply about Frank?A. Frank doesnt like to give a party. B. Frank has two days to make a decision. C. Frank wont be able to come. 3. How did the man feel about the professors speech?A. Touching. B. Serious.C. Boring. 4. What does the woman fail to do?A. Do her work. B. Take funny activities. C. Take care of her family. 5. What does the woman mean?A. She wonders why Martin isnt allowed to use the car. B. She doesnt object to Martins using the car. C. She doesnt see where her car is.第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答第6至7题。6. When will the man attend the performance?A. On Sunday evening. B. On Thursday evening. C. On Friday evening. 7. How much does the man pay for the tickets?A. $10.B. $20. C. $30.听下面一段对话,回答第8至9题。8. Where is the woman?A. At the first crossing. B. At the traffic lights. C. At the bus stop. 9. Where is Guangming Park?A. At the first crossing. B. On the other side of Baiyun Road.C. At the corner of Baiyun and Jianshe Road.听下面一段对话,回答第10至12题。10. What does the boy love best?A. Singing. B. Playing basketball. C. Thinking about nothing. 11. Whats the similarity between the two speakers?A. Loving family. B. Loving parents. C. Loving grandmother. 12. What does the boy hate?A. Telling stories. B. Feeling sick. C. Fighting and wars.听下面一段对话,回答第13至16题。13. Whats the man looking for?A. A monument. B. A pub. C. A hall. 14. What is the Mond?A. A road. B. A hill. C. A monument. 15. How will the man get there probably?A. By bus. B. By taxi.C. On foot. 16. What do you think of the woman?A. She is helpful. B. She is impatient. C. She is so rude.听下面一段独白,回答第17至20题。17. Why is Lily sitting in the trolley(手推车)?A. She is too heavy for her mother to carry. B. Her mother wants to talk to Mrs. Bell. C. Her mother has bought too many things. 18. What is Lily doing while Mrs. Bell and Mrs. Young are talking?A. She hides a bottle of in whisky Mrs. Bells handbag. B. She is playing with a bottle of wine. C. She is playing with the things her mother has bought. 19. What can we learn from the speech?A. Mrs. Bell steals a bottle of whisky. B. The detective finds the whisky in Mrs. Bells handbag. C. Mrs. Young asks her daughter to steal a bottle of whisky. 20. What does the speech tell us?A. Lily is a shy girl. B. Mrs. Bell is a forgetful person. C. People sometimes can hardly explain themselves.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 第一节 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 AWhen I reached high school, my parents bought a television, though it had no cable. However, I did spend most of my childhood in a home without a television. In fact not having a television did contribute a great deal to my skills, and it also forced me to develop other valuable interests. We grew up in a small town, so my brothers and sisters and I spent time exploring streets, fields and woods. And of course I read and wrote and studied, which pushed me toward a career path.So would I give a similar situation to my own children if I had them? I doubt it, at least not in the most extreme sense. Im too much of a football fan, not to mention the TV serials (连续剧) like The Wire. But television or almost anything for that matter is unhealthy for kids. It can prevent them from living a full life. So maybe a reasonable answer is no cable or no video-game systems or simply setting the time limit, but I havent exactly worked out how to confine it yet. Although some people are against my idea, we do need limits after all.21. From the text we can learn that _. A. the author didnt like watching TV as a child B. the authors family seldom went to church C. not having a TV set brought the author many benefits D. few homes had a TV set when the author was a child22. From the last paragraph we can learn the author thinks that _. A. children shouldnt watch TV too much B. children should be forbidden to watch TV C. children should only watch serials and sports on TV D. watching TV is unhealthy for both adults and children 23. Which of the following can replace the underlined word “confine” in the last paragraph?A. Limit. B. Punish. C. Reject. D. Support. BWhen you are admitted to a local university, especially one without accommodation, perhaps youll live at home and become a commuting student(走读生)which benefits you. Its cheaper and you can have a comfortable and familiar situation, which means youll enjoy home meals youre used to instead of the changeless food in the university caf.However, commuting students need to try their best to get involved in the life of their college and to take special steps to meet their fellow students. Often, this means you should be active to seek out and talk to people in your classes whom you think you might like.One problem that commuting students sometimes face is their parents unwillingness to recognize that theyre adults. The change from high school to college is a big one, and if you live at home you need to develop the same kind of independence youd have when you were living away. Home rules that might have been appropriate when you were in high school dont apply. If your parents are reluctant to renegotiate, you can speed the process along by letting your behavior show that you have the responsibility that goes with maturity. Parents are more willing to acknowledge their children as adults when they behave like adults. If, however, theres so much friction(摩擦) at home that it disturbs your academic work, you might want to consider sharing an apartment with one or more friends. Sometimes this is a happy solution when family tensions make everyone miserable. 24. According to the paragraph 1, commuting students will_.A. spend more money B. enjoy various food in cafesC. enjoy home meals D. live in the dormitory25. Why is it not easy for commuting students to be accepted as adults?A. They are independent enough. B. They have much friction with parents.C. They behave like children. D. They have strong responsibility.26. Whats the best solution if commuting students conflict with their parents?A. Having a negotiation with parents. B. Having cold war with parents.C. Talking with their best friends. D. Moving out to live with friends.27. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. The relationship between commuting students and classmatesB. The advantages and disadvantages of commuting students.C. The problems between commuting students and their parents.D. The college life of commuting students involved in.CAn explosion on Thursday killed one and injured 21 in a busy street in Tongren, Southwest Chinas Guizhou Province. The bomb was hidden in a rubbish bin in the citys commercial hub, where lots of shops and restaurants are concentrated. The ear-splitting explosion was heard around 12: 50 p.m., said a local newspaper, which was described by witnesses. The power of the explosion shattered (使粉碎) nearby shop windows and ripped the stainless(不生锈的)steel rubbish can to pieces. One passer-by, identified(确认) only as Zhang, said she was shocked by the noise and saw a lot of pedestrians lying on the ground when she got to the scene. Thirteen of the injured were taken to a local hospital after the explosion. A doctor there said five were in serious condition but already out of danger after emergency treatment. The others were just slightly hurt. The cause of the explosion is still under investigation, said an officer with the Tongren police, but refused to speculate as to the cause. 28. It can be inferred from the passage that _. A. all the injured were taken to a hospital B. 8 of the injured were not taken to a hospital C. the rubbish bin with the bomb was in a restaurantD. some shops were destroyed 29. Which of the following statements is True according to the passage? A. One passer-by, indentified only as Zhang, saw the man throwing a bomb into a bin.B. Some customers in restaurants were injured. C. The writer didnt get to the scene.D. All customers in shops got hurt.30. In the last paragraph the underlined word “speculate” probably means .A. tell B. guess C. discuss D. talk31. What of the following can be the best title for the passage? A. Bomb Hidden in a Rubbish BinB. The Cause of the Explosion C. A Terrible Thing D. Street Explosion Kills 1, Injures 21 DA new study shows students who write notes by hand during lectures perform better on exams than those who use laptops.Students are increasingly using laptops for note -taking because of speed and legibility(清晰度).But the research has found laptop users are less able to remember and apply the concepts they have been taught.Researchers performed experiments that aimed to find out whether using a laptop increased the tendency to make notes mindlessly by talking down word which the professors said.In the first experiment, students were given either a laptop or pen and paper. They listened to the same lectures and were told to use their usual note-taking skills. Thirty minutes after the talk, they were examined on their ability to remember facts and on how well they understood concepts.The researchers found that laptop users took twice as many notes as those who wrote by hand. However, the typists performed worse at remembering and applying the concepts. Both groups scored similarly when it came to memorizing facts.The researchers report said, While more notes are beneficial, if the notes are taken mindlessly, as is more likely the case on a laptop, the benefit disappears. In another experiment aimed at testing long-term memory, students took notes as before but were tested a week after the lecture. This time, the students who wrote notes by hand performed significantly better on the exam.These two experiments suggest that handwritten notes are not only better for immediate learning and understanding, but that they also lead to superior revision in the future.32. More and more students favor laptops for note-taking because they can_.A. write more notes B. digest concepts betterC. get higher scores D. understand lecture better33. While taking notes, laptop users tend to be_.A. skillful B. tireless C. thoughtful D. mindless34. The author of the passage aims to_.A. examine the importance of long-term memoryB. stress the benefit of taking notes by handC. explain the process of taking notesD. promote the use of laptops35. The passage is likely to appear in_.A. a finance report B. a computer textbook C. a science magazine D. a newspaper advertisement第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。Anger is a kind of feeling. 36 When your teacher gives you too much homework, when your team loses an important game, when a friend borrows your favorite thing and then breaks it, you may get really angry.37 For example, you breathe faster, your face turns red, and you may want to break something or hit someone, but sometimes, you hide your anger. For example, you may hide it in your heart. The problem is that if you do this, you may get a headache or your stomach may hurt.In fact, its not good to hide your anger, and its normal for you to get angry sometimes. 38 When you get angry, you can talk about it with adults, such as parents, teacher, etc. 39 Here are some other things you can do when you start to feel angry: count from 1 to 100; give someone a hug go for a bike ride; think about good things, etc.Remember that when you are angry, how you act can make everything better or worse. 40 Many things can make you angry.A. But anger must be let out in the right way, without hurting others or yourself.B. Dont let your angercontrolyou.C. As soon as you find your problems, you may cry to relax.D. Usually, your body will tell you when you are angry.E. After doing that, youll find those bad feeling can start to go away.F. Many things can make you angryG. We cant be angry when we meet problems.第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分) 第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A daughter complained to her father about how hard her life was. She was 41 and wanted to give up. Her father filled three pots with 42 and placed them on the fire. The daughter looked at him in a strange way, 43 what he was trying to do. He then put carrots, eggs and coffee beans in each pot respectively (各自地) without saying a word. Half an hour later, he 44 the fire. He pulled the carrots and eggs 45 and placed them in two bowls. Then he poured the coffee in another bowl.He asked his daughter to feel the 46 . She did and 47 that they were soft. He then asked her to take an egg and 48 it. After pulling off the shell, she observed the hard-boiled egg. Finally, he asked her to 49 the coffee. She frowned at the strength of the coffee. 50 , she asked, “What does it mean, Father?”He explained, “Each of them 51 the same 100 degrees of boiling water. 52 , each reacted differently.”“After going through the boiling water, the carrots became 53 . An egg is easy to 54 . But now its inside has become hardened. The coffee beans were 55 . After they were in the boiling water, they became stronger and richer.” Which are you? 56 adversity (厄运) knocks on your door, you should act like the coffee bean. The bean does not get its wonderful 57 until it reaches 100 degrees. When the water gets the 58 , it just tastes better. When things are at their worst and 59 are at their greatest, you should make more effort. Then you will win success. 60 , you will become soft with no strength like carrots or hardened like eggs with a stiff (坚硬的) heart.41. A. tiredB. satisfied C. excitedD. shocked42. A. foodB. milk C. coffeeD. water 43. A. wondering B. believing C. realizingD. admitting44. A. set about B. put down C. looked at D. turned off 45. A. up B. away C. outD. in 46. A. eggs B. beans C. carrots D. bowls 47.A.answered B. noticed C. provedD. doubted 48. A. fry B. clean C. break D. cook 49. A. make B. taste C. pour D. offer 50.A.Puzzled B. FrightenedC. Pleased D. Disappointed 51. A. faced B. fearedC. caused D. knew 52. A. ThusB. Besides C. AnyhowD. However 53. A. freshB. soft C. greenD. big 54. A. understandB. find C. damage D. move 55. A. luckyB. strange C. common D. unique 56. A. BeforeB. Though C. Because D. When 57. A. roleB. color C. time D. flavor58. A. lowest B. hottest C. purest D. deepest59. A. rulesB. trials C. values D. views 60. A. On the contraryB. In other words C. As a result D. In a word第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的的正确形式。Recently I failed an exam. However, when I came out of my teachers office, I told myself, “Smile! Its not so serious.”I smiled a big smile and it 61(work) a little, really.Everyone gets 62(disappoint) sometimes. I used to be always influenced by pressure and I was often in low spirits. But one day I meet 63 a sentence in the Bible, “Do not be anxious about tomorrow, for tomorrow will be anxious for itself, let the days own trouble be enough for the day.” 64suddenly occurred to me that 65(worry) about a problem doesnt help. Why not just give a big smile and face up to the trouble?”Now every time I want to cry, I remind myself that 66 (laugh) is better than tears and anger. I 67 (deep) believe that theres something magical about a smile. A smile helps me recover confidence and gives me 68 courage to move on. Remember, whenever youre faced with a setback, 69difficulty you come across, all it takes is determination and you can feel happy again. Smile at life, 70 it will shine on you.第二卷 (两部分,共35分)第四部分 写作 (共两节, 满分 35分) 第一节 短文改错 (共10小题;

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