2018版高考英语大一轮复习第1部分模块复习方略Robots课时作业新人教版.docx

Unit 2 Robots (时间：45分钟满分：100分).单句语法填空1Having been warned of danger in the street at night，she had to go home，with a friend accompanying(accompany) her.2He quickly turned around when he heard someone asking for help behind him.3Could you do me a favour and pick up Sam from school today?4He has so much desire for wealth that he works hard every day.5Did you see the CEO in his office?Yes，he was_being_interviewed(interview) by the journalist from BBC.6Having worked for just a few days，Richard was junior to those who had been in the company for a long time.7It is hard to see how the issue can be resolved to everyones satisfaction(satisfy)8Her only fear was that her little son would be left alone in the world in case something happened to her.9You are bound to_achieve (achieve) your dreams if you insist on them and try your best.10Although divorced (divorce)，they continued to live under the same roof.单句改错1It is not a good idea to have the machine run all the time.runrunning2She had a computer at home，and her parents desired that she did all her work at home.diddo3To everybodys surprise，they got divorcing last month，though they had been married for only two months.divorcingdivorced4Look! There stand the highest building of the city.standstands_5Some doctors advise setting down some time each day for worries.downaside6The little boy came riding at full speed down the motorway on his bicycle.How a dangerous scene it was！HowWhat.阅读理解At least 19 people were killed，and 20 injured when a man wielding (挥) a knife went on the rampage (横冲直撞) early Tuesday at a facility for the disabled in the Japanese city of Sagmihara.The fire department of the Sagamihara City told the Associated Press that 19 people proved dead in the attack.The fire department said a doctor on the scene confirmed the deaths around 8 am.local time.Police told the Japanese broadcaster NHK they received a call from an employee of the facility，located west of Tokyo，just after 2：30 am.on Tuesday，who said a man carrying a knife broke into the building.The man later turned himself in at a police station.NHK said the suspect,26，a former employee at the facility，Tsukui YamayuriEn，is on suspicion of attempted murder.Another broadcaster，NTV，said he broke into the facility by smashing a window with a hammer，and that he was upset because he had been fired，but that could not be independently confirmed.The Asahi Shimbun reported that the suspect was quoted by police as saying “I want to get rid of the disabled from this world.”The facility has about 150 longterm residents with learning difficulties and physical disabilities，NHK reported，with some residents as young as 18，and others as old as 75.Television footage showed a number of ambulances parked outside the facility，with medics and other rescue workers running in and out.Mass killing is relatively rare in Japan，which has extremely strict laws of gun control.In 2008，seven people were killed by a man who slammed a truck into a crowd of people in central Tokyos Akihabara electronics district and then stabbed (刺) passersby.Fourteen were injured in 2010 by an unemployed man who stabbed and beat up passengers on two public buses outside a Japanese train station in Ibaraki Prefecture，about 25 miles northeast of Tokyo.语篇解读本文是一篇新闻报道，报道了日本相模原市福利机构前雇员杀害多名残障人士这一惨案。1. Who reported the terrible attack to the police?AA disabled resident at the facility.BA doctor on the scene.CAn employee of the facility.DA Japanese news reporter.C细节理解题。由文章第三段中的“Police told the Japanese broadcaster NHK they received a call from an employee of the facility”可知，福利机构的一名雇员打电话报案。故选C。2. What happened to the suspect after the attack?AHe was arrested by the police.BHe went to the police station to admit his crime.CHe told the media why he killed so many disabled.DHe smashed a window of the facility with a hammer.B细节理解题。由文章第四段“The man later turned himself in at a police station”可知犯罪嫌疑人作案后去警察局自首，turn oneself in是“自首”的意思。3. Which of the following statements is a FACT according to the passage?AJapan has extremely strict laws to control guns.BIn fact，mass killing is rather common in Japan.CThe suspect was upset because he had been fired.DThe 26yearold suspect is an employee at the facility.A细节理解题。由文章最后一段可知日本有严格控制枪支的法律是一个事实，故选A。由最后一段中的“Mass killing is relatively rare in Japan”可知B项错误；由第五段中的“former employee”可知D项错误。本题考生易误选C项，但由文中的“he was upset because he had been fired，but that could not be independently confirmed”可知，这是一种未经证实的说法，不能算事实。4. How many news media are mentioned in the passage?A2.B3.C4.D5.C细节理解题。文章所提到的新闻媒体有the Associated Press，NHK，NTV和the Asahi Shimbun，共四家新闻媒体，故选C。.完形填空Shortly after I started out as a professional baseball player in the TriState League，I was fired.“Frank，” the manager said _1_ ，“whatever you do after you leave here，put some _2_ and enthusiasm into your work！”Well，that was the _3_ thing I expected him to say.A week later，_4_ ，I was introduced to the New Haven.My first day here will always _5_ in my memory as a great event in my life.No one knew me in the league，so I was _6_ to make myself the most enthusiastic ball player theyd ever seen.From the minute I _7_ on the field，I acted like a man electrified.And I acted as if I were alive with a million _8_ .My biggest thrill came the following morning _9_ I read in the New Haven newspaper: “This _10_ player，Frank，has a barrel (桶) of enthusiasm.He _11_ our boys.They looked better than at any time this season.”The newspaper began _12_ me the life of the team.Within two weeks，enthusiasm took me from $250 a month to $1,850 a monthit _13_ my income by 700 percent! Two years after that，I was _14_ third base for the St.Louis and multiplied my income by thirty times.Enthusiasm _15_ did it；nothing but enthusiasm.Enthusiasm is by far the highest paid _16_ on earth.It helps you become more successful，and _17_ a healthier，richer and happier life.“To become enthusiasticact enthusiastically.” Put this rule into _18_ for thirty days and be prepared to see astonishing _19_ .It may easily change your entire life.Can you acquire enthusiasmor must you be born _20_ it? Certainly you can acquire it!语篇解读本文讲述的是一位职业垒球运动员的故事。退役后，他充满热情地投入到新的工作中，继续自己的事业，并获得成功。把热情付诸于行动就会见到令人惊讶的结果。1. AcarefullyBcasuallyCquicklyDfirmlyD考查副词。carefully“仔细地”；casually“随便地，偶然地，临时地”；quickly“快速地”；firmly“坚定地，坚决地，坚固地”。根据上句：我被解雇了。可知经理坚定地说：你离开这里之后无论做什么，把一些活力和热情放进你的工作！故选D。2. Acuriosity BlifeCexperienceDpleasureB考查名词。curiosity“好奇心”；life“生气，活力”；experience“经验”；pleasure“快乐”。 句意：把一些活力和热情放进你的工作！故选B。3. AproperBotherClastDonlyC考查形容词。句意：那是我最不期盼他说的。故选C。4. AmeanwhileBthereforeCotherwiseDhoweverD考查副词。meanwhile“与此同时”；therefore“因此”；otherwise“否则”；however“然而”。 句意：然而，一周后我被介绍去了the New Haven。故选D。5. Agive outBkeep upCstand out Dlook upC考查动词短语。give out“分布，放出”；keep up“保持高涨”；stand out“突出”；look up“向上看，查阅”。句意：作为我生活当中一件大的事情，在我记忆中我在这里的第一天是突出的。故选C。6. AdeterminedBdelightedCexcited DmovedA考查动词。句意：我下决心使我成为他们见过的最热情的棒球运动员。故选A。7. AglancedBappearedCqueuedDcheeredB考查动词。 句意：我从出现在场地的那一刻，就像一个带电的人。故选B。8. AbatteriesBmachinesCplayers DballsA考查名词。句意：我表现得好像带着一百万电池，充满活力。故选A。9. AtillBbeforeCwhenDthoughC考查状语从句。句意：我最兴奋的是第二天早上，当我读报纸的时候。故选C。10. AhealthyBpopularCfamiliar DnewD考查形容词。句意：这名新选手充满极大的热情。故选D。11. AinspiredBsatisfiedCupset DdisappointedA考查动词。根据上句：这名新选手充满极大的热情。可知这里的意思是：他鼓舞了我们男孩们。故选A。12. Ashowing BcallingCgivingDbringingB考查动词。句意：报纸开始把我称为团队的生命。故选B。13. AincludedBmadeCtookDincreasedD考查动词。句意：我的收入增长了700%，故选D。14. AintroducingBleavingCplayingDstartingC考查动词。句意：我为圣路易斯打三垒并且我的收入增加了30倍。故选C。15. AaloneBonceCalsoDindeedA考查副词。句意：只有热情做到了它。故选A。16. AreputationBqualityCtheme DprofessionB考查名词。reputation“名声”；quality“质量”；theme“主题”；profession“职业”。句意：热情是迄今为止地球上薪酬最高的品质。故选B。17. Achange BenjoyCspoilDadmireB考查动词。句意：它帮助你变得更加成功，享受更健康、更富有、更幸福的生活。故选B。18. AfieldBmemoryCactionDideaC考查名词。句意：把这种规则付诸于行动30天。故选C。19. AeffortsBeventsCfactorsDresultsD考查名词。句意：把这种规则付诸于行动30天，并准备看看令人惊讶的结果。故选D。20. AwithBinCwithout DatA考查介词。句意：你能获得热情吗？你生来就有热情吗？故选A。.短文改错I can still remember my elementary school teacher very well.Sue was my first grade teacher，and she was warmhearted.We have real lessons with her.I would often get into trouble in her class，but I also learned a lot of.In the second grade，I had Rhonda，who treated us kind.We all liked her.She was our friend more than our teacher.Laura was my third grade teacher，and she was really humor.