内蒙古赤峰市2018届中考英语模拟试题.docx

内蒙古赤峰市2018届中考英语模拟试题1.本试卷分第卷、第卷两部分，共12页，满分150分，考试时间120钟。2.答题前考生务必将姓名、考生号、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡的相应位置上，并仔细阅读答题卡上的“注意事项”。3. 答题时，请将答案填涂在答题卡上，写在本试卷上视为无效。4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷 选择题（80分）一、听力测试（共20个小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） A. 听小对话，从ABC三幅图中选出符合内容的图画。每段对话读两遍。B.听长对话。根据你所听的对话内容，选择正确的答案。对话读两遍。听下面的对话，回答第6至7小题。6. What is the father doing? A. Reading a newspaper. B. Watching TV. C. Having dinner.7. How was the traffic this morning? A. Great. B. Terrible. C. Not mentioned.听下面的对话，回答第8至9小题。8. Where are they going tonight? A. To the supermarket. B. To the water park. C. To the concert.9. How many people are going there together? A. Six. B. Nine. C. Eleven.听下面的对话，回答第10至12小题。10. What will Peter do on Saturday morning? A. Nothing much. B. Have a piano lesson. C. Hang out with friends.11. When will the birthday party begin? A. At 3:00 pm. B. At 5:00 pm. C. At 7:00 pm.12. Where will the party be held? A. In the school restaurant. B. In the classroom C. On the playground.听下面的对话，回答第13至15小题。13. When will Mr. Lee leave? A. On Saturday. B. On Sunday. C. On Monday.14. Who will meet Mr. Lee at the airport? A. Mr. Porter. B. Jane. C. Peter.15. How will Mr. Lee go to Paris? A. By air. B. By bus. C. By train.C. 听短文，根据所听内容选择正确答案。短文读两遍。16. How many members are there in the walking club?A.8.B.18C.8017. Why do they walk very fast?A. Because it can keep them healthyB. Because they are lateC. Because someone runs after them18. Where do they walk when it is too cold in winter?A. On the playgroundB. In theofficeC. In the classroom19. How far do they walk every day?A. Three kilometersB. Five kilometersC. Ten kilometers20. What can be seen in the walking club besides the old people?A. Some boysB. Some girlsC.Some dogs二、口语运用。（共5个小题，每小题2分，共10分）阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。A: You look a bit worried, Tom. Whats wrong with you?B: 21 A: Thats a problem. 22 B: Of course. What do you think I should do?A: You should stop eating too much.23 B: Some of my friends have told me the same things, but Im too busy to exercise.A: 24 B: But what club can I join?A: 25 You want to learn to swim ，dont you?B: Thats a good idea. Thank you.A: Youre welcome. I hope it can help you.A. You should also take more exercise.B. What can I do for you?C. You can join the swimming club.D. Can I offer you some advice?E. You should stop playing computer games.F. It seems that Im getting heavy these days.G. Then why not join a club on weekends?三、阅读理解（共15个小题，每小题2分，共30分）第一节: 阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的A B C D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上把该项涂黑。 AOnce there was a famine (饥荒) in the town. A rich and kind baker(面包师) sent some bread to twenty of the poorest children. He said to them, In this basket there is some bread for you. Each of you can have one loaf(一条面包) every day until the hard days end.The impatient childrencouldnt wait to gather around the basket. They shouted and fought for the bread because each wished to have the largest loaf. At last they went away without even thanking the good gentleman. But Shirley, a poorly-dressed little girl, did not join them. Instead, she remained standing modestly in the distance. When the other children had left, she took thesmallest left in the basket, kissed the gentlemans hand and went home.The next day the children were asrude as before. Poor shy Shirley still took the smallest loaf . When she got home, her mother cut the bread open. Many new shining pieces of silver fell out of it. Her mother was very surprised and said, Take the money back to the goodgentleman at once, for it must have got into the loafby accident. Be quick, Shirley! Be quick!But when the little girl gave the rich man her mothersmessage, he said, No, no, my child. It was nomistake. I put silver pieces into the smallest loaf toreward you because you are a kind and honest girl. Go home and the money is yours now.26. From the story, we know the twenty children lived a _ life. A. happy B. poor C. rich D. comfortable27. The rich barker gave _ to the children.A. some bananas B. some booksC. some clothes D. some bread28. When the other children shouted and fought for the bread, Shirley_ . A. stood modestly B. shouted at them C. joined them D. laughed at them29. Shirleys mother let her_ when she saw the money.A. buy some food B. hide it quicklyC. give it back to the rich man D. tell her father the news30. The story tells us that_. A. its not important to say thanks to others B. fighting with others can help us get more C. Shirleys mother doesnt like silver D. a kind and honest person will be rewardedB North American back bears are shy animals. They are fearful by nature, and will usually run away if they see or hear people. Because of this, it can be difficult for scientists to learn about these animals. In order to study black bears, researchers from New Jersey, USA, catch bears and use drugs to help them go to sleep. Researchers then work out the size and the weight of the bear, take blood to test for diseases(疾病), remove a tooth and take it to the lab to find out its age. From these studies, researchers want to find out how many bears live in New Jersey, how long they live, and how many babies they produce. But in Minnesota, USA, researchers study bears that are completely awake. The bears know the researchers voices and they are not afraid of die research team. With the help of a few grapes to keep the bears busy, researchers can touch them to check their hearts, look at their teeth, and do other jobs. Researchers can also walk or sit with bears for hours and make videos to learn about their everyday lives. In both places, the main purpose is the sameto make sure there is a healthy population of black bears. But the research methods and the kinds of information that researchers, are able to collect are quite different.31. In the first paragraph, we can learn that North American black bears are _.A. shy and fearful animals B. not found todayC. well known to scientists D. not afraid of people32. The word remove in the second paragraph probably means _ in Chinese.A. 拔下B.移植C. 清洗D. 修补33. Which of the following ma y NOT be included in the New Jersey studies on bearsA. The age. B. The way of their communication.C. The weight. D. The number of babies they produce.34. In the Minnesota studies, researchers _.A. can never get close to the bears B. study the bears while they are asleepC. use grapes to make the bears full D. learn a lot about the bears everyday lives35. What do the two studies have in common？A. Research places. B. The main purpose.C. Research methods. D. Collected information.第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的六个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。One cool April 22 morning, people started the day as usual. Yet it was not a normal day. Whats so special about April 22? The answer is because it is Earth Day. People all over the world celebrate this important day. The idea of having a special day to celebrate the Earth began in 1960s. Life was very different then. 36 Most people had no idea how dirty our air and water were.On April 22, 1970, twenty million Americans joined the first Earth Day activities. This showed that people really want to do something for the environment. Since then laws have been passed to protect the air, water, land, and animals. The vehicles( 汽车) such as cars and buses you ride in must pass tests to make sure they dont cause too much pollution. Thanks to it, cars today give out about half as many bad chemicals as they did in the past. 37 38 Its a good thing because they have got a lot of help. The Cuyahoga River in Ohio was so polluted that rubbish and oil on the river even caught fire! Today, the river is cleaner. It no longer burns. 39 Now the celebration has spread to other countries. More than 175 countries take part each year.In 2007, people in China paid much attention to this big problem. People were throwing away one million plastic bags( 塑料袋) a day! People had“Bye-Bye Throwaway Culture Week.” They wanted everyone to see how polluted it was to throw away so many plastic bags. In 2008, China passed new laws against them.Every April 22, millions of people get together to clean and protect the Earth. 40 Our job is to put this knowledge to work. You can help keep our planet healthy, too!A. They also celebrate how far we have come.B. Its healthy enough for birds, fish, and other animals.C. Few people talked or even thought about the environment. D. As a result, the air we breathe is cleaner than it once was.E. Rivers and lakes are also cleaner today than they were before.F. Many animals near and in the river come back again after that.四、完形填空（共10个小题，每小题1分，共10分）通读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A B C 和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A rich man had only one son. His son made friends with some bad boys. What is worse, he 41 a lot of bad habits. The man was very 42 about the bad habits of his son. He tried different ways to make his son 43 the bad habits. However, he 44 succeeded. One day, he thought of an idea to teach his son a lesson. He went to the 45 and bought some fresh apples and a rotten（腐烂的）one. He went back home and asked his son to put all the apples in one 46 .The son did as he was told.After a few days, the father 47 his son to fetch（取来） an apple for him. When the son opened the bag, he was 48 to see that all the apples had become rotten.After that moment, his father told him to see 49 one rotten apple had spoiled（使变质）all the rest. In the 50 way, one bad man could spoil his friends and one bad habit could destroy one person. Hearing this, the son decided to give up his bad habits and leave his bad friends. 41. A. developed B. invited C. refused D. made42. A. glad B. worried C. excited D. shy43. A. look for B. put away C. give up D. listen to44. A. Always B. sometimes C. often D. never45. A. Supermarket B. museum C. hospital D. restaurant46. A. hand B. tree C. bag D. plate47. A. asked B. paid C. wished D. remembered48. A. happy B. angry C. ready D. surprised49. A. what B. how C. why D. how often50. A. different B. strange C. same D. normal第II卷 非选择题（70分）五、词语运用（共20个小题，每小题1分，共20分）A.从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空使语意通顺、完整。每空一词且每个单词只能用一次。if nobody they in save fast late friend angry kitchenWhen I was young, I liked to play jokes on others，especially on my parents and 51 . One day my mother was cooking while I was playing with my younger brother Tony. Suddenly I ran to my mother and said, “Tony fell off the open window!”She quickly rushed out of the 52 . Then I said，“Dont worry, Im just joking.” My mother shouted at me 53 ,“Ill punish you 54 you do it again.”Another day, 1 went swimming with my friends in the sea. I wanted to play a joke on 55 . I swam 56 in front of my friends. Suddenly, I called out“Help!”All my friends came to help me. However，they found that I was joking. But half an hour 57 ,I wasnt joking. I was so fast，soon I got tired and couldnt swim on in water. I tried my best to call my friends for help, but this time 58 came to help me. 59 the end, they found I was telling the truth. They took me to the hospital and 60 my life. This is the best lesson in my life. From then on I havent joked on anyone.B) 根据所给音标、首字母、汉语提示以及短文意思写出形式完整的单词，使短文完整。Memorizing(记忆)class notes is a good way to learn English. But what is the 61 way for you to memorize class notes? Its difficult to answer this 62 because different people learn in different ways and there are really too m 63 ways. It is also affected by the material which we should memorize. I 64 (使用) a very good way to memorize class notes before. I typed the whole terms hand-written notes into a computer. It took a lot of time 65 it was a good way. It made met 66 about the material again. This way of memorizing class notes could also make me feel 67 (放松)，because its an easy way. I just needed to start at the beginning of my notes and type to the end. There are many 68 / good ways to memorize class notes. For example, you can underline the important parts of your notes using different colored pens. When you review the notes, youwill pay more 69 /tenn/ to these parts. You can a 70 make a list of your notes, and then you will have better understanding of each lesson.六、读写实践。(每小题2分，满分20分)A) 阅读短文，根据其内容，补全下面表格,每空一词。Each year millions of new cars are produced in America. Americans will not live without cars! However, some have realized the serious problem of air pollution caused by cars. It is necessary to find ways to work out the problem of air pollution.One way to clean the air is to build a new kind of clean car. Thats what several of the large car factories are trying to do. But to build a clean car is easier said than done. Progress in this field has been slow.Another way is to take the place of the car engine by something else. Engineers are now working on it. Many makers believe that it will take years to develop a practical model that can make people pleased.To prevent the world from being polluted by cars, Americans have to make some changes in the way of their life. They have to cut down on the number of their cars and they are encouraged to travel and go to work by bike. But this change does not close down many workers may find themselves without jobs if a car factory closes down. And the problem of their pollution would become less important than that of losing jobs.Americans may live a happy but sad life for a long time because of the car problem.Title: How to(71) _ the Problem of Air Pollution in AmericaProblem(72)_DisadvantagesConclusionAir pollution caused by carsBuilding a new kind of clean car.Progress in this field is slow.Americans may live a happy but sad life.Taking the place of the car engine.Engineers will (73)_ years developing a practical model.Cut down on the number of cars.Traveling and (74) _to work Many American (75)_ may lose jobs.B)根据短文内容，回答短文后的问题。 Researchers say that nearly two thirds of children dont get enough sleep, and this can make them nervous and slower at school. So how long should young people sleep each night? The answer is between 8 and 10 hours. If you dont get enough sleep at night, youll have less energy the next day. A report shows that children sleep less because they have TVs and computers in their rooms, and busy parents dont read to their younger children at night any more. The traditional bedtime story helps children to relax and fall asleep peacefully. Children with TVs and computers in their bedrooms were more likely to sleep badly, and to get less than eight hours sleep. Even losing one hours sleep a night can mean that children do worse than usual at school. British scientists think that your brain keeps working while youre asleep. To show that they were right, they have done an experiment. They gave two groups of people a problem to work out. One group went to sleep, and the other group stayed awake. You want to know the result? The people who slept worked out the answer more quickly. Researchers explained that their brains were trying to find the answer while the people were asleep. So, make sure you get enough sleep tonight, and youll be at your best tomorrow !76. How long should the young sleep every night?77. What does the writer think of the traditional bedtime story?78. Are the children with computers in their bedrooms more likely to sleep better?79. In the last paragraph, what does the experiment show us?80. What does the passage mainly try to tell us?七、补全句子（每小题2分，满分10分）根据汉语提示补全英语句子，使句子意思正确、通顺。每空词数不限。81.我们应该遵守交通规则，学会保护自己。We should_and learn to protect ourselves.82. 李平的梦想是长大后成为一名篮球运动员。Li Pings dream is to be a basketball player_.83. 不好意思，王先生在开会，我可以给你捎个口信吗？Im sorry, Mr. Wang is in a meeting right now. Can I _?84. 鸟的叫声像美丽的歌曲。The singing of the birds _. 85. 我认为我们必须学会怎样和别人和平相处。I think we hav