2020版高考英语一轮复习Unit2Wishyouwerehere学案牛津译林版.docx

Unit 2Wish you were here一、单词表词汇全查验运用多媒体，提问默写词汇.阅读词汇(英译汉)1extraordinary adj.不同寻常的2camel n. 骆驼 3flashlight n. 手电筒4rough adj. 汹涌的；粗糙的；大概的5helmet n. 头盔6life jacket n. 救生衣第一屏听写 7sleeve n袖子8cheek n. 脸颊9destination n. 目的地10classic adj. 经典的n. 经典作品11kingdom n. 王国12steep adj. 陡峭的；急剧的第二屏听写 13cattle n(pl.) 牛14mild adj. 平和的，温和的；温暖的15*whitewater rafting n. 白浪漂流，激浪漂流16*backpack n. 背包17*mount n. 山，山峰18*crane n. 鹤第三屏听写 .高频词汇(汉译英)1adventure n 冒险；冒险经历2arrange vt. & vi. 安排3flight n. 航班；空中航行4desert n. 沙漠vt. 抛弃，舍弃5dusty adj. 尘土飞扬的，满是灰尘的6shade n. 阴凉处；背阴；树阴第四屏听写 7brilliant adj. 明亮的；鲜艳的8altogether adv. 总共9uncomfortable adj. 不舒服的，不自在的10protection n. 保护11advance n. 前进；预先vi. 前进；进步12supply n. & vt. 提供，供给，补给第五屏听写 13wildlife n野生动物，野生生物14photograph n. 照片15defence n. 防御；保护16scare vt. 使恐惧，惊吓17tiring adj. 让人疲劳的，累人的18atmosphere n. 空气；大气层第六屏听写 19African adj. 非洲的20afterwards adv. 后来，然后21tourism n. 旅游业22schedule n. & vt. 计划23explore vt. & vi. 探索；勘探24sunrise n. 日出；朝霞第七屏听写 25view vt. 观看；看待n. 景色；观点26heaven n. 天堂；天空27mountaintop n. 山顶28temple n. 寺院29bury vt. 埋葬；埋藏30cage n. 笼子第八屏听写 31beauty n美；美好的人或物32southwest n. 西南33highway n. (尤指城镇间的)公路，干道，交通要道34novel n. (长篇)小说35forever adv. 永远地36officially adv. 官方地，正式地第九屏听写 37spot n地点，场所38publish vt. 出版；发表39announce vt. 宣布，宣称40tower vi. 高耸，屹立；超过 n. 塔，塔楼41sunshine n. 阳光42reflect vt. 反射(声、光、热等)；反映第十屏听写 43diamond n钻石44wander vi. & vt. 漫游，游荡；徘徊；漂泊 45surrounding adj. 周围的，附近的46harmony n. 和谐，协调，融洽47endless adj. 无限的，无休止的48in_case 万一；以防万一49in_advance 提前，预先50up_close 靠近地第十一屏听写 二、单元核心考点初热身提供语境，单元考点自测回顾(一)分类识记单词用时少功效高识记单词写对.知其意(英译汉)1.extraordinary adj.不同寻常的2.rough adj.汹涌的；粗糙的；大概的3.destination n. 目的地4.classic adj. 经典的n. 经典作品5.steep adj. 陡峭的；急剧的6.cattle n(pl.)牛7.mild adj.平和的，温和的；温暖的.写其形(汉译英)1.flight n. 航班；空中航行2.dusty adj. 尘土飞扬的，满是灰尘的3.shade n. 阴凉处；背阴；树阴4.brilliant adj. 明亮的；鲜艳的5.mountaintop n山顶6.beauty n美；美好的人或物7.southwest n. 西南8.highway n. (尤指城镇间的)公路，干道，交通要道9.publish vt. 出版；发表10.tower vi. 高耸，屹立；超过 n. 塔，塔楼11.endless adj. 无限的，无休止的核心单词练通1.The village, which had seemed deserted (被抛弃的), immediately came to life.2.A familyfriendly atmosphere (气氛) in this hotel makes travelers comfortable.3.Lisa buried (埋藏) her face in her hands and wept when she heard the bad news.4.You can see from these examples that many people could benefit from a flexible work schedule (时间表)5.Finally, they chose some places in the park that were the best for viewing (观看) that event.6.In order to live in harmony (和谐), sometimes you need to make compromises.7.Maybe at death the soul gets liberated from the body and is able to wander (漫游) more freely.8.She was a very lucky dog.She survived because of a plentiful supply (供给) of fresh water.9.The main goal of creating the natural park was to protect forever (永远地) a wild area that could never be replaced.拓展单词用活记全记牢1.arrange vt. & vi.安排arrangement n安排，布置2.advance n前进；预先vi.前进；进步advanced adj.在前面的；高级的，先进的3.uncomfortable adj.不舒服的；不自在的comfortable adj.舒服的comfort v& n安慰4.defence n防御；保护defend vt.保护，保卫5.scare vt.使恐惧，惊吓scary adj.使人惊恐的，吓人的scared adj.惊慌的，吓坏的6.tiring adj.让人疲劳的，累人的tire v使疲劳tired adj.(人)疲劳的；困倦的tiredness n疲劳； 困倦7.tourism n旅游业tourist n游客tour n& v旅游8.explore vt. & vi.探索；勘探exploration n探险explorer n探险者9.officially adv.官方地，正式地official adj.正式的，官方的n.官员10.announce vt.宣布，宣称announcement n通告，宣布，声明11.reflect vt.反射(声、光、热等)；反映reflection n反映，反射12.surrounding adj.周围的，附近的surround vt.包围surroundings n环境；周围的事物用准用活1.The famous star was enjoying the pleasant surroundings when he was recognized and surrounded by a crowd of fans.(surround)2.Mary announced to her teammates that she was to marry a Chinese boy. The announcement of their marriage would appear in the local newspaper next week.(announce)3.Its arranged that the meeting will be held on July 5th，so we must make an arrangement for everything before July 4th.(arrange)4.The tiring work makes Jack very tired,_and he is getting thinner and thinner.(tire)5.Many explorers came here to explore the mountain.Without doubt, its worth the exploration.(explore)6.I carried a small lantern and walked around the river.The light was reflected in the river.The reflection looked so beautiful.(reflect)7.With the help of the advanced technology, we are sure to complete the task in advance.(advance)8.To promote the development of tourism,_the city developed many new tourist attractions, drawing a large number of tourists each year.(tour)1.“相似词”展厅dessert甜点desert舍弃adapt适合adopt收养wander漫步wonder想知道fellow家伙follow跟随2.“说”法不同swear发誓claim 声称，要求murmur 低语，小声说whisper 小声说，耳语declare 宣布，声明inform 通知，告诉announce 宣布，宣称3.几个重要转化词tower n塔v.高耸，超越house n房屋v.给房子住book n书v.订购，预订seat n座位v.给安排座位mark n记号v.做标记head n头v.前往，去desert n沙漠vt.抛弃，舍弃4.走进“旅游(行)”圈tourism旅游业tourist 游客journey 长途旅行travel 旅行trip 短途旅行tour 观光旅行voyage (乘船)航行，航海(二)语段串记短语不枯燥兴趣高先 写 对再 用 准第一组1.in_case万一；以防万一2.in_advance 提前，预先3.up_close 靠近地4.be_busy_(in)_doing_sth. 忙于做某事5.take_a_flight 乘坐飞机6.tower_over 高耸，屹立Recently we have been_busy_arranging for our holiday. My wife has bought roundtrip tickets in_advance. We plan to wander on the beach，where we can view the beauty of the sea up_close.Well wear life jackets in_case we fall into the sea. Especially, well visit Nanshan Temple and taste the local food there.第二组1.in_harmony_with与协调一致2.in_the_open_air 在户外3.be_home_to 是的家园/栖息地4.in_the_dark 在黑暗中5.make_sure 确保，务必6.scare_away 把吓跑There are millions of caves in_the_open_air. They often can be found in_the_dark among trees and bushes on the side of a mountain or a hill. Caves are_home_to some of the strangest creatures on earth. When you explore caves, make_sure you are safe.第三组1.even_though即使2.be_tired_of 对厌烦3.at_a_loss 不知所措4.lose_ones_way 迷路5.look_forward_to 盼望6.in_silence 沉默地，静静地Last summer I went on a trip to Hong Kong with my cousin. We lost_our_way during our stay there. I was at_a_loss for what to do next. I knew that I must follow her advice even_though what she did was wrong. That feeling was really painful. I have_been_tired_of traveling since then.1.“in”短语“忙于/专心于”小结be busy in .be lost in .be buried in .be absorbed in .be engaged in .be occupied in .2.“inn.”结构荟萃in case以防万一in danger 处于危险中in short/brief 总而言之in vain 徒劳的in particular 特别in relief 如释重负3.“inn.with”短语聚焦in conflict with与冲突in company with 与一起in common with 与有共同之处in connection with 与有联系in cooperation with 与合作in harmony with 与和睦相处/协调一致(三)仿写用活句式造佳句表达高背 原 句明 句 式学 仿 写1.Colin and I plan to spend a few weeks travelling before he goes to university. 科林和我计划在他上大学之前外出旅游，玩上几个星期。before“在之前；过不了多久就”，引导时间状语从句。(2016天津高考满分作文)我知道过不了多久你就要回国了。I know it will_not_be_long_before you return home.2.Well live with the local people in their villages, and eat and drink whatever they do, including cows blood！我们要跟当地的居民一起住在他们的村落里，不管他们吃什么、喝什么，我们也一起吃、一起喝，包括牛血！whatever 引导名词性从句，在这里用作宾语，此外，whatever还可引导让步状语从句。(2018江苏高考满分作文)无论我买什么，我都倾向于参考消费排名。I tend to consult consumption ratings whatever_I_purchase.3.I was very excited because this was the first time I had seen one up close.我很兴奋， 因为这是我第一次近距离地看到一只(骆驼)。This/That/It is/was the first . time (that) .have/has/had . “这/那是第几次”。(2017天津高考满分作文)这是我第一次做志愿者，所以我现在正接受所有相关的培训。This_is_the_first_time_that_I_have_been a volunteer, so I am now receiving all the training involved.4.Colin was about to get off the camel when a child ran towards him.科林正要从骆驼上下来， 这时一个小孩向他跑来。be about to do . when . “正要做这时”。(2016北京高考写作佳句)我们正要离开这时一个老人问我们是哪个学校的。We were_about_to_leave_when an old man asked us which school we were in.考点新组合阅读微技能Walk up close to the Houston Evergreen Chinese School，and youll find the buildings are designed to reflect the sun and moon. Here many students are buried in learning Mandarin._ The students can speak whatever they like and neednt be scared of making mistakes. I was about to leave when a student with blue eyes said “Nihao” fluently to greet me. I was amazed so much！1.处句式结构为“祈使句and陈述句”，可转换为一个复合句：If_you_walk_up_close_to_the_Houston_Evergreen_Chinese_School,_youll_find_the_buildings_designed_to_reflect_the_sun_and_moon.2.处的句子应为_A_。A.The Chinese teachers here are kind and patient.B.So most students choose to learn English here.1reflect vt.反射(声、光、热等)；反映；映出(影像)vi.仔细思考，深思练牢基点写出下列句中reflect的含义 She needs time to reflect on your suggestion. 仔细思考His face was reflected in the mirror. 映出(影像)That choice reflects your good taste of beauty. 反映The glass appears to reflect light naturally.反射系统考点(1)reflect . in .在中映出的影像be reflected in 倒映在；反映在reflect on/upon sth. 认真思考/反省某事(2)reflection n. 反射；反照；反映；映像on reflection 经再三考虑，仔细考虑练通重点单项填空Before we take action, the likely reactions of the current market need to be _.Aconsidered onBbased onCrelied on Dreflected on解析：选D句意：在我们采取行动之前要仔细考虑当前市场上可能出现的反应。reflect on“仔细考虑”，符合句意。用reflect的适当形式填空She could see her face reflected in the water.Sunlight reflection may relieve global warming.翻译句子Peoples lifestyles are reflected in languages.人们的生活方式反映在语言上。The passage can be seen as the authors reflections upon a particular life experience.这篇文章可以被看作是作者对于一次特殊的生活经历的感悟。2bury vt.埋葬；埋藏；遮盖；使专心bury sth. in . 把埋在be buried inbury oneself in 埋头于，专心于题点全练完成句子He stood on the sidewalk with his hands buried_in the pockets of his dark overcoat.他站在人行道上，双手插在黑色外套的口袋里。Once he buried_himself_in something, he would close his ears to anything.一旦他专心于某事，就会对别的事充耳不闻。Buried_in_his_study,_he wasnt aware that all the others had left.他专心学习，没有意识到其他人都早已离开了。单句写作(2017全国卷书面表达)一旦你沉浸在唐诗中，你就会被神奇的汉语所吸引。Once_you_bury_yourself_in_Tang_poems,_youll_be_charmed_by_the_wonderful_Chinese_language.3scare vt.使恐惧，惊吓 vi.受惊吓n.C恐慌(1)scare . away把吓跑scare sb. into/out of doing sth. 恐吓某人做/不做某事(2)scared adj. 害怕的be scared of (doing) sth. 害怕(做)某事be scared to do sth. 害怕去做某事be scared to death 吓得要死(3)scaryscaring adj. 使人惊恐的，吓人的多角练透单项填空The _ look suggested that there must be something _ around her.Ascary; scared Bscared; scaryCscary; scary Dscared; scared解析：选B句意：她脸上恐惧的表情表明她周围应该有令人害怕的东西。scared“害怕的”，修饰人及与人有关的事物；scary“令人害怕的”，修饰物。所以选择B。介、副词填空It was the high price that scared possible buyers away.When I first saw a real snake, I was scared to death. The robber scared her into handing over her money and gold ring.Dont be scared of asking if you need any help.4up close靠近地close to接近；几乎(数字或数量上)close up to 离很近get close to 靠近come close to (doing) sth. 差一点做某事题点全练完成句子If you dont see it up_close (靠近地), you will think its a cat; in fact its a little tiger.The firefighters couldnt get_close_to (靠近) the burning house in time, resulting in several deaths and injuries.The photo enables the author to better understand the need to be close_to_nature (接近大自然)I came_close_to_tears (差点掉下眼泪) when I heard the news.5whatever引导名词性从句教材原句Well live with the local people in their villages, and eat and drink whatever_they_do,_including cows blood!我们要跟当地的居民一起住在他们的村落里，不管他们吃什么、喝什么，我们也一起吃、一起喝，包括牛血！句中whatever引导宾语从句，相当于anything that。(1)whever一类的词，既可引导名词性从句，又可引导让步状语从句；(2)引导让步状语从句时常可换成“no matter相应的wh词”，在引导名词性从句时只能用whever。It is generally considered unwise to give a child whatever he wants.给孩子他想要的任何东西一般来说被认为是不明智的。Whatever (No_matter_what) difficulties we may meet, well finish the task on time.无论遇到什么困难，我们都会按时完成任务。Whichever/No_matter_which road you take, it will lead you to the station.无论你走哪一条路都会到车站。Whenever/No_matter_when she is in trouble, he is there for her.每当她有困难的时候，他都会出现在她身边。真题印证(2018天津高考)The gold medal will be awarded to _ wins the first place in the bicycle race.Awhomever BwhereverCwhoever Dwhatever解析：选C句意：金牌将被授予在自行车比赛中获得第一名的人。介词to后是宾语从句，从句中动词wins缺主语，而且金牌给的是人，故用whoever引导宾语从句。部分考生可能会误选A项，但whomever在从句中作宾语。(2017北京高考)Every year, _ makes the most beautiful kite will win a prize in the Kite Festival.Awhatever BwhoeverCwhomever Dwhichever解析：选B考查名词性从句。句意：每年，在风筝节上风筝做得最漂亮的人将赢得一份奖品。根据句意并分析句子结构可知，空格处引导主语从句，且在从句中作主语，指人，故选B项。6be about to do. when.教材原句Colin was_about_to_get off the camel when a child ran towards him.科林正要从骆驼上下来，这时一个孩子向他跑来。be about to . when .是固定句型，意为“正要，这时/那时”。在该结构中，when为并列连词，通常翻译为“就在那时/这时”，相当于“at that/this time”。 并列连词when构成的句型有：(1)be about to do sth. when .be on the point of doing sth. when .正要做某事，这时突然(2)be doing sth. when . 正在做某事，这时突然(3)had (just) done sth. when . 刚做了某事，这时突然Seated in the classroom, I was about to take my books out when suddenly I became frozen.Seated in the classroom, I was_on_the_point_of_taking_my_books_out_when suddenly I became frozen.坐在教室里，我正要拿出书，这时我突然愣住了。I had_just_turned_on the computer when my parents came back.我刚刚打开电脑，这时我父母回来了。真题印证(2017天津高考)I _ down to London when I suddenly found that I was on the wrong road.Awas driving Bhave drivenCwould drive Ddrove解析：选A考查时态。句意：我正开车去伦敦，这时突然发现自己走错了路。这里使用了固定句式be doing sth. when .，表示“正在做某事时，突然”，此时主句用过去进行时，when后面的句子用一般过去时，因此选A。考点新组合阅读微技能Before we went rafting, my aunt arranged for us to make good preparations. She also supplied us with life jackets in advance just in case we might fall into the water. So whenever we go outing, wed like to invite her to go with us. Shes a very sweet and patient woman and we feel lucky to have an aunt like her.1.处句中whenever引导让步状语从句，相当于no_matter_when。2.处句子可翻译为：她非常温柔并且有耐心，我们很幸运有一个像她这样的姑妈。7arrange vt.& vi.安排 vt.筹备；整理(1)arrange for sb. to do sth.安排某人做某事arrange sth. for sb./sth. 为某人/某活动安排好某事arrange to do sth. 安排做某事(2)arrangement n. 安排；筹备make arrangements for 为作安排多角练透用所给词的适当形式填空They arranged for a soldier to_show (show) us around their military base.The President had arranged to_join (join) a picnic party.During vacation, we have been making arrangements (arrange) for the new coming term.根据汉语提示完成小语段Now everything for the conference to be held tomorrow has_been_arranged (已准备就绪). I have_arranged_for_John_to_pick_up (已经安排John开车去接) the experts at the airport. Then Im to arrange_to_meet (安排接见) Mr. Smith. In a word, all the_arrangements_we_made (我们作出的安排) were completed.名师指津“安排某人做某事”不能用arrange sb. to do sth.，而应用arrange for sb. to do sth.结构。8supply nU供应，供给，补给；C供应量，供给量 vt.提供，供给，补给(1)supply sth. to sb.supply sb. with sth.向某人提供某物(2)be in short supply 短缺a supply of 一批，很多题点全练完成句子/一句多译不要忘记所有的狗都需要喝一些干净的水。Dont forget that all dogs need a_supply_of_fresh_water to drink.战争爆发后，全国食品普遍供应不足。After the war broke out, food is in_short_supply all over the country. 那位演员已经向灾区提供了大量的钱。The actor has_supplied plenty of money to the disaster area.The actor has_supplied the disaster area with plenty of money.单句写作(2018天津高考书面表达)此外，这次竞争将会给你提供一个机会，帮助你发展创造力，与志同道合的同学建立友谊。Moreover,_the_competition_will_supply/provide_you_with_a_chance_to_develop_your_creativity_and_build_friendship_with_other_students_who_share_the_same_interest_with_you.联想发散表示“为某人提供某物”的短语还有：provide sb. with sth. provide sth. for sb.offer sb. sth.offer sth. to sb.9advance n前进；预先 vi.前进；进步(1)in advance (ahead of time) 提前，预先in advance of 在前面，超过make advances 取得进步(2)advance on/upon/towards 朝前进(3)advanced adj. 高级的；先进的；高等的多角练透介词填空As I advanced towards/on/upon the dog, it jumped and struck at me. To catch the early flight, we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early.完成句子China has_made_great_advances in science and technology in the past decade.在过去十年里，中国在科技方面取得了巨大进步。The course is suitable for beginners and advanced_students.本课程适合初学者及程度较高者。10in case 万一，如果；以防练牢基点写出下列句中in case的含义及用法Please call me in case someone comes to visit me. 万一，如果；引导条件状语从句She always has a second key somewhere in case you lose the first one. 以防；引导目的状语从句The bus is usually on time, but start early, just in case. 以防万一；作副词用系统考点in case of .万一；如果发生in this/that case 如果这样/那样in any case 无论如何；不管怎样in no case 决不(位于句首，句子用倒装)as is often the case 这是常有的事练通重点句型转换Anybody should in no case be allowed to stay here.(变为倒装句)In no case should anybody be allowed to stay here.It is often the case that he is ready to help others.(变为定语从句)As is often the case,_he is ready to help others.完成句子Year after year, her grandfather would save us a box of the finest apples just in_case_we_visited.年复一年，她的祖父会给我们留一盒最好的苹果，以防我们到访。In_case_of_fire,_all exits must be kept clear.万一发生火灾，所有出口必须保持畅通。You have to tell us your address in_any_case,_so well take you home.无论如何，你必须告诉我们你的地址，这样我们会送你回家。He also might appreciate it if you stayed behind to help clean up.In_that_case,_youll need to know the best cleaning tips for a dinner party.如果你留下来帮忙打扫，他也会很感激的。那样的话，你就需要知道宴会上最好的清洁技巧了。考点新组合阅读微技能Last week, our village chief announced a project of developing tourism in our village. According to the schedule, a t