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Unit 8 Topic 1rain(v.)rainy(adj.)bright(adj.)brightly(adv.)snow(v./n.)snowy(adj.)low(adj.)high(反义词)wind(n.)windy(adj.)wear(v.)wore(过去式)fog(n.)foggy(adj.)suddenly(adv.)sudden(adj.)outside(adv.)inside(adv.)Australia(n.)Australian(adj./n.)cloudy(adj.)cloud(n.)heavy(adj.)heavily(adv.)sun(n.)sunny(adj.)leaf(n.)leaves(pl.)一重点单词(的程度较差可以不掌握,中、上学生需全部掌握)二词组(的程度较差可以不掌握,中、上学生需全部掌握)Section A1. in spring/summer/fall/winter 在春/夏/秋/冬2. climb hills 爬山3. make snowmen/make a snowman 堆雪人4. Its hard to say. 很难说5. learn to swim 学游泳Section B1. remember to do sth. 记住去做某事2. put on 穿、戴3. go outside =go out 出去4. nice and bright =very bright 非常明亮5. the lowest temperature 最低温度6. the highest temperature 最高温度Section C1. the summer holidays 暑假2. on your holidays在你的假期3. had better do sth. 最好做某事had better not do sth. 最好别做某事4. know about 知道,了解5. need to do sth 需要做某事6. the best time to go there去那儿的最佳时间7. wear warm clothes穿保暖的衣服8. in most areas of China 在中国的大部分地区9. shine brightly 明亮地照耀10. wear sunglasses/a T-shirt and shorts戴太阳镜/穿T-恤衫和短裤11. rain suddenly 突然下雨12. later on 后来13. get fine/warm 变好/转晴14. return in March 三月份回来15. come back to life 复苏,苏醒,复活16. turn green 变绿17. come out 开花,出版,发行18. rain heavily 下大雨19. come after 在.之后来20. the harvest season 收获的季节21. be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事22. fall from 从.落下23. last from.to. 从.持续到.24. blow strongly 猛烈地吹Section D1. change a lot 多变2. take a walk 散步3. see sb. doing 看见某人正在做某事4. perform Beijing Opera 表演京剧5. have a short rest 休息一会儿6. take some pictures/photos 照相7. turn windy and cloudy 变得有风和阴天8. right away =at once 立刻,马上9. get back home 回到家三重点句子(的程度较差可以不掌握,中、上学生需全部掌握) Section A1.Whats the weather like in spring? 春天天气怎么样?=How is the weather in spring?这是询问天气的两个句型2.Its a good season for flying kites.是放风筝的好季节Its a good season for sth/doing sth是做什么事的好季节=Its a good season to do sth例:Its a good season for swimming.是游泳的好季节。=Its a good season to swim.3.Its a good time to climb hills.是爬山的好时光Its a good time to do sth是做什么事的好时候=Its a good time for sth/doing sth例:Its a good time to have classes.是时候下课了。=Its a good time for class.=Its a good time for having classes.Its a good time for sb. to do sth. 是某人做什么事的好时候例:Its a good time for me to fly a kite.这是我放风筝的好时候。4.Which season do you like best?I like spring best.你最喜欢哪个季节?我最喜欢春季=Whats your favorite season?回答:My favorite season is.5.Its hard to say.很难说。Its +adj.+to do sth.做某事是. 的例:Its good to get up early.早起是好的。Section B6.How are things going?Things are going very well.一切都好吗?一切都好。7.How is everyone there?Everyone is fine here.大家在那儿好吗?大家在这儿都很好How可用来对身体健康状况、事情进展情况等进行提问。例:How are your parents?你父母身体好吗?How are things in your fathers factory?你爸爸厂里的情况怎么样?8.Remember to put on your raincoat when you go outside.当你外出时,记住穿上你的雨衣remember to do sth. 记得去做某事(实际动作还做)remember doing sth. 记得做过某事(实际动作已经做)例:You must remember to close the door.你一定要记得关门(门还没有关)He remembered closing the door. 他记得关过门了(门已经关上了)9.Whats the temperature ?Its between -8 and 2. 今天的温度是多少?温度是在-8 and 2之间询问温度:Whats the temperature?回答:The low / high temperature is.The temperature is fromtoThe temperature is betweenandSection C10.You had better know about the weather in different places in August 你最好了解八月份不同地方的天气情况had better do sth. 最好做某事 had better 最好 had缩写d否定形式:had better not do sth.例:The temperature is high outside. Youd better not go out.外面高温。你最好不要出去。11.It rains a lot.经常下雨=It often rains.=Itisoftenrainy.rain是动词,rainy是形容词toomuchrain rain译为“雨水”时是不可数名词。Section D12.I hope all is well with you.我希望你一切顺利!all是不定代词,意为“所有的都”,指“三者或三者以上都”,而both是指“两者都”,另外all做主语谓语动词要用单数。四语法(1)一般现在时与一般过去时区别一般现在时表示经常性、习惯性发生的动作或现在存在的状态,常和表示频度的时间状语连用,如often,usually,always,sometimes,never,every week /day/year/month,once a week等。一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用,如yesterday,yesterday evening,last+时间 last Sunday. in 2013等。例:My father bought a new book for me yesterday.My father often buy new books for me.(2)构词法1.名词形容词:形容词修饰名词,be+形容词sun-sunny rain-rainy wind-windy snow-snowy cloud-cloudy fog-foggy2.形容词副词:副词修饰动词bright-brightly strong-strongly sudden-suddenly careful-carefully heavy-heavily busy-busily easy-easily slow-slowly例:The sun shines brightly.阳光明媚The wind blows strongly.刮大风It rains heavily.下大雨It rained suddenly.突然下雨语法考点例析例1:When Mr. Gao calls the girls name, her face _ red at once.A. turnsB. getsC. turnedD. got析:句意:当高先生叫女孩的名字时,她的脸立刻变红了。when引导的时间状语从句中时态是一般现在时,主语时态也要用一般现在时,get和turn均有“变得”之意,根据题干的red,变红色需用turn,故选A。例2:In Guangzh

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