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陆良八中20182019学年下学期高一期末考试英语试题卷(全卷分为第卷和第卷 满分:150分 时间:120分钟)第卷(共100分)第一部分:听力部分(满分30分)第一节 (共5小题,每小题1.5分 满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例: How much is the shirt? A. 19.5 B. 9.18 C. 9.15答案是C1. What do we know about the car? A. It is a new car.B. It was bought five years ago.C. It doesnt work now.2. How did Charles travel through South China? A. By car.B. By bus.C. By train.3. What does the woman want to drink at the moment? A. Hot coffee .B. Some water.C. Something cool.4. How will the speakers keep in touch? A. By sending e-mails. B. By phoning each other. C. By writing letters.5. What does the woman mean? A. Tom worked hard this term.B. Tom made great progress in his studies.C. Tom was one of the worst students.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. What do we know about the two speakers? A. Theyve never met each other before.B. Theyve known each other for years.C. They both have several children.7. Who is Susan? A. Roberts wife. B. Johns daughter.C. Johns wife.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8. What does the woman think of the program they are watching? A. Wonderful. B. Boring. C. Interesting.9. What may the speakers watch next? A. The 7 oclock News. B. A film. C. A baseball game.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. What is the weather like today? A. Hot.B. Cold.C. Cool.11. How will the speakers get to the zoo? A. By taxi.B. By car.C. On foot.12. What will the boys father do in the afternoon? A. Go to the city library B. Go to the bookstore. C. Go to the zoo.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. How old is the mans new house? A. 200 years old. B. 100 years old.C. 50 years old.14. What is in front of the house? A. A yard with fruit trees and vegetables.B. A garden with flowers.C. A fish pond.15. What is the man hoping to add? A. A bathroom. B. A sitting room. C. A guest room.16. What does the man advise the woman to do? A. To help him decorate his house. B. To stay a few days in his new house.C. To buy a new house like his.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. What does the woman do? A. She is a reporter.B. She is a babysitter.C. She is a teacher.18. Where is the woman living now? A. New York.B. New Jersey.C. Los Angeles.19. How many sons does the woman have? A. Four.B. Two.C. Three.20. What does the womans mother often help her do? A. Make dinners. B. Help her with her work. C. Take her sons to school.第二部分. 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共1 5小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。APaper cutting is one of Chinas most popular folk arts. Archaeological (考古学上的) finds show that the tradition started in the 6th century; it is even supposed that the beginning of paper cutting is even a few centuries earlier.Paper cuts have special importance at festivals and on holidays. To get rid of (摆脱) the old and bring good luck, people put up paper cuts on the windows on the Eve of the Spring Festival.Paper cuts are not produced by machine, but by hand. They are done all over China, but are different in the method in different areas. There are two methods of making paper cutsby using scissors (剪刀) or knives. As the name suggests, scissors cuttings are made with scissors. Several pieces of paper (up to eight pieces) are placed together. The patterns are then cut with pointed scissors. Knife cuttings are made by putting several pieces of paper on a table. Following a pattern, the artist cuts the patterns into the paper with a knife.In the past, paper cuts are usually made only by women and girls. They use scissors and paper to cut all kinds of pictures such as apple trees, peach blossoms, mice, fighting roosters (公鸡) and rabbits eating carrots.This used to be one of the skills that every girl was to master. Professional paper cutting artists are, on the other hand, almost always men who can make a living by working together in workshops.21How long has paper cutting lasted at least?_AAbout 600 years. BAbout 1,500 years.CAbout 2,000 years. DAbout 2,700 years.22People put up paper cuts on the windows in order to _.A. make them look more beautiful B. show others their excellent skillsC. bring them good luck in the new year D.sell them on the Eve of the Spring Festival23What does the third paragraph mainly tell us?_ATwo kinds of paper cuts. BPaper cuts are made by hand.CPaper cuts are made by machine. DThe process of making paper cuts.BOne night, the first floor of the house suddenly caught fire. The fire was big, and soon became a sea of fire. On the second floor lived a little girl and her grandmother; the little girls parents had died, and she lived together with her grandma. In order to rescue the little girl, the grandmother was burned to death, leaving the little girl crying for help loudly.How could people enter the house? At the very moment, a man carrying a ladder rushed to the flames and entered the house through the window. When he appeared again in the eyes of the people, the little girl was in his arms. He gave the child to the crowd, and then disappeared(消失) into the night.This little girl had no family. Two months later a meeting was held to find a person to adopt the girl. A teacher was willing to adopt this child, and said she could give her the best education; a farmer wanted to adopt this child, saying that village life would let the child grow up healthily and happily; a rich man said, “I can give the child everything that others can do.”A lot of people who wanted to adopt this child said a lot about the benefits of their adopting the child. But the little girls face had no expression. At this time, a man, through the crowd, walked straight to the little girl, and opened his arms for the little girl. People were puzzled, and they found that the man had terrible scars on his arms. The little girl let out a cry, “This is the man who saved me!” She suddenly jumped up and buried her face in his arms and sobbed. Naturally the man adopted the girl.24.What did the man do after he had saved the little girl?_AHe was injured and went to the hospitalBHe gave the girl to the crowd and left quicklyCHe returned to his workDHe took the girl home25.The meeting was held there in order to_ .Adecide who would adopt the girlBfind out who had rescued the girlCdecide how the girl would be raisedDhonor the hero who had saved the girl26.Knowing many people wanted to adopt her, the little girl_ .AWas not very happy Bfelt very angryCwas surprised Dwas excited27.What can we learn from the passage?_APeople didnt want to help the little girl at firstBThe man who had saved the girl was a firemanCThe rich man would not buy everything the girl neededDThe girl recognized the man and was happy to be adopted by himCSome names have become famous because they are always connected with important things. One of these names is that of Alfred Nobel, who founded the famous Nobel Prizes.Nobel was born in Sweden in 1833. He became an engineer and an inventor. He was particularly interested in explosives. These were very dangerous in those days, and Nobels own brother was killed in an explosion in their factory.In 1867, Nobel invented dynamite. This was a very powerful explosive, but unlike the others it was safe to handle. The invention made Nobel a very wealthy man.However, he was never particularly happy. He realized that his invention was being used for warlike purposes, and that thousands and perhaps hundreds of thousands of people were being killed and injured in wars with his explosives.When he died in 1896, he left over 3 million pounds to be spent setting up five prizes each year. These prizes were to be given to people who had made outstanding contributions to peace, to science, and to literature. Originally there were five rewards: literature, physics, chemistry, medicine and peace Economics was added in 1968, just sixty-seven years after the first award ceremony.These Nobel Prizes became famous and because of them we still remember the name of Nobel.28. People became famous because_A. they founded Nobel Prize. B. their names were important C. they had something to do with important things D. they had heard about important things29. It was the founding of Nobel Prizes that _A. made Alred Nobel particularly famousB. caused Alfreds brother death in an explosion in a factory.C. made Alfred become an engineer and inventor.D. made Alfred particularly interested in explosives. 30. Rich as he was, Alfred Nobel was never particularly happy because _A. his dynamite was not safe enough. B. his explosives were being used in wars. C. his brother was killed by the explosives invented by him. D. he had killed hundreds of thousands of people with explosives.31 .Those who had made outstanding contributions to peace, to science and to literature _ A. could get three million pounds. B. were given five prizes each year.C. could see Alfred Nobel himself. D. could receive Nobel Prizes. DThe Winter Olympics is also called the White Olympics. At this time, many colorful stamps are published to mark the great Games. The first stamps marking the opening came out on January 25, 1932 in the United States for the 3rd White Olympics. From then on, publishing stamps during the White Olympics became a rule.During the 4th Winter Olympic Games a group of stamps were published in Germany in November 1936. The five rings of Olympics were drawn on the front of the sportswear. It was the first time that the rings appeared on the stamps of the White Olympics.In the 1950s, the stamps of this kind became more colorful. When the White Olympics came, the host countries(东道国) as well as the non-host countries published stamps to mark those Games. China also published four stamps in February 1980, when the Chinese sports men began to take part in the White Olympics.Japan is the only Asian country that has ever held the White Olympics. Altogether 14,500 million stamps were sold to raise money for this sports meet.Different kinds of sports were drawn on these small stamps. People can enjoy the beauty of the wonderful movements of some sportsmen.32. The White Olympics and the Winter Olympics _.A. are the same thing B. are different gamesC. are not held in winter D. are held in summer33. The world made it a rule to publish stamps to mark the great world games _.A. after the year 1936 B. after the 3rd White OlympicsC. before the 3rd White Olympics D. before the year 193234. Which of the following is true?_A. Only the host countries can publish stamps to mark those Games.B. Only the non-host countries can publish stamps to mark those Games.C. All the countries can publish stamps to mark those Games.D. Japan cant publish stamps to mark those Games35. What may appear on the stamps of the White Olympics?_A. Basketball.B. Table tennis. C. Football.D. Skating. 第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Small talk is a good way to make friends. If you travel to other countries or have friends from abroad, do you know how to use small talk to make conversation? In Britain, the best topic is the weather. British weather is changing all the time. 36._Besides weather, its good to talk about gardens with British. You could say, “Those roses look really beautiful, dont they?” 37. _ So its also nice to start with “ What a lovely dog! What is his name?” In America, people like to talk about sports news, such as American football and basketball. 38._So you might say, “Its a nice shirt! Where did you get it?” Weather is a safe topic there, too.39. _ Dont ask people “ How old are you?” Never ask: “How much money do you make?” It makes people uncomfortable. Dont ask strangers whether they are married. 40._ There are others in our daily life.A. You can start chatting by saying “ Its a lovely day, isnt it?”B. There are also a lot of topics to avoid during small talk.C. Friends are important to us all, but how to make friends is a problem.D. Americans also talk about clothes.E. politics or religion is not a good topic.F. English people love their pets.G. Only a few topics are not used for small talk.第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Yesterday I had a walk with a friend in the street. When we were passing by a house, I 41 a BlackBerry cellphone. I picked it up and it still 42 ! I started checking the contact list and calling numbers. I wanted to see 43 I could get some information about the owner of the phone. 44 , only one person answered and she didnt recognize the 45 that I was calling from. In the end, she said, It is just so nice that you are trying to 46 whose phone it is. Since that lady didnt know whose phone it was, my friend 47 me to go back to the street. I 48 .We went back to the street and to the house 49 which we had found the BlackBerry cellphone. I 50 the door. Two college students 51 and said they hadnt lost their phones. But when I told them the story and 52 some names on the contact list, one of them said that he 53 had those names so it must be the phone of one of his 54 . They said it was 55 that I took the time to find the 56 . I really didnt have anything to say because in my mind I was just doing the 57 thing. I never considered 58 the phoneit wasnt mine. I immediately tried to find the owner because that is exactly what I would want 59 to do if any of my family members 60 their phones.41. A. bought Bdropped Crepaired Dfound 42. A. rang Bsang Cworked Dshook43 .A. that Bif Cwhat Dhow44. A. Probably BInterestingly CFinally DUnluckily45. A. numberBstreet Cman Dname46. A. talk about Bthink of Cfind out Dcare about47. A. advised Bpushed Chelped Dshowed48. A .laughed Bunderstood Cargued Dagreed49. A. at the back of Bin front of Con the top of Dfar away from50. A. turned toBlooked for Cknocked on Dbroke into51. A. answered Bshouted Cran Dpassed52. A. spelled Bwrote Cmentioned Dremembered53. A. sometimes Balso Chardly Dalways54. A. kids Bparents Cstudents Dfriends55. A. exciting Bnecessary Cwonderful Dimpossible56. A. phone Binformation Cbuyer Downer57. A. important Bright Cstrange Dbrave58. A. giving Bborrowing Cmending Dkeeping59. A. themBhim Csomeone Dmyself60. A. lost Bdescribed Cneeded Dlent第II卷 (非选择题,共50分)第二节(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Do you want to travel on your own? Being 61 exchange student is 62 good way. Exchange students can live in a foreign country and learn 63 (it) language and culture. Students go to a high school 64 live with a host family, often for six 65 (month) to a year. These programmes 66 (be) very good for students. They can learn a lot about a 67 (difference) culture. They can also learn to be more independent and 68 (feel) more confident (自信的). Being an exchange student

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