从中医存废的辩论看医疗界该如何取态.pdf

第21卷第6期2008年12月中国医学伦理学CHINESEMEDICALETHICSVOL21NO6DEC2008从中医存废的辩论看医疗界该如何取态梁秉中香港中文大学中医中药研究所,香港〔摘要〕说告别中医者,夸大了科学的实用成效,忽略了中医药的精神所在,更不明白中医药的深厚道德部分,中医是智慧之学,医者意也,其思维过程产生的威力,不限于科学,亦能推动科学。〔关键词〕中医药；哲学；医疗实践；仁术；辩证法则〔中图分类号〕R052〔文献标识码〕A〔文章编号〕10018565200806002204ACORRECTATTITUDETOWARDSTRADITIONALCHINESEMEDICINELIANGBINGZHONGINSTITUTEOFCHINESEMEDICINE,CHINESEUNIVERSITYOFHONGKONG,HONGKONG,CHINAABSTRACTTRADITIONALCHINESEMEDICINEPOSSESSESRICHTRADITIONALCULTURALELEMENTSANDISHEAVILYINDOCTRINATEDWITHGENERALETHICSITADVOCATESFORINDIVIDUALIZEDTREATMENTFORDIFFERENTPATIENTSANDADOPTSAMULTIPLETARGETSAPPROACHALTHOUGHSCIENTIFICMEDICINEINTHEMODERNAGEHASOFFEREDALOTTOHUMANHEALTH,ITSDEDUCTIVEAPPROACHHASAPPEAREDDEFICIENTINTOOMANYAREASLIKEDEGENERATIVE,IMMUNOLOGICALDISTURBANCESANDCANCERASTHEMYSTERYOFGENOMICSTUDIESISGRADUALLYUNVEILED,INDIVIDUALIZEDTREATMENTISEXPECTEDTOMATERIALIZEWHILETHECOMPLICATEDINTERACTIONSWITHINTHEHUMANBODY,OUTSIDEANDINSIDETHECELLS,BETWEENTHEPROTEINSANDTHEINFLUENCESOFTHEEXTERNALENVIRONMENTSAWAITFUTUREAN