8套模拟题翻译作文各项答案完整word版.doc

1考试中心8套模拟题答案：Unit1完型填空：DBBCA；DCAAC；BDBCA；CADBB阅读理解PartA:TEXT1:CCDBA；TEXT2:CACBDTEXT3:ABDCC；TEXT4:BDACB阅读理解PartB:F，A，C，G，D阅读理解PartC:(46)其他领域的研究也有助于对此理解：心理学和论理学试图解释目标是如何形成的，历史学记录人们追求目标的变化，社会学则从社会环境角度来解释人们的行为。(直译)(47)第一个领域，价格理论或微观经济学，解释在竞争的市场中供需之间的相互作用是怎样形成了大量的个别价格、工资率、利润空间和租金变化。(直译)(48)因为，按照凯恩斯的理论，不充分的总体需求会增加失业，建议的解决方法是企业更多的投资或政府增加开支，继而增加预算赤字。(直译)(49)古希腊的亚里斯多德和柏拉图都在著作中谈到财富、财产和贸易问题，两人都对商业持有偏见，认为靠生意谋生是不足取的。(直译)(50)在中世纪，罗马天主教会的经济学思想表达在其宗教法则中，法则谴责从借贷中获利，并认为商业地位劣于农业。(直译)2写作：参考范文A:DearSirorMadam:Afterdisembarkation,I(apassengerofflightBP2004)wenttotheluggageareatoclaimmysuitcase,andtomygreatsurprise,mysuitcasewaslost.Ifeltmuchfrustratedbecauseitcontainsnotjustmypersonalbelongingsbutalsosomeveryimportantbusinessdocuments.Itisalargebrownsuitcaseof80/50/30cm,inwhichIkeptmyclothes,alaptopandsomeveryimportantbusinesscontracts,etc.Iwishyouwouldlookintothisoccurrenceimmediatelyandmakesureyoucanfindmysuitcase.Otherwise,Imayconsiderputtinginaclaimof$500,000.Yours,LiMing参考范文B:Itiswidelyacceptedthatonlythroughsteadyeffortsonemayobtaingreatachievements.Asdepictedinthepicture,astrongandhandsomehorsestandsuponitshindlegs,withitsforehoofsstrokingtheairanditseyeslookingstraightaheadintothedistance.Obviouslyitisreadytojumpoutonalongjourney.Andthereisonesentencebelowthispicture,whichreads,my1,000milejourneystartsfromthefirststep.Theimplicationsofthispictureareclear:onemayhaveagreatambition,buttomakeitcometrue,onemuststartfromtheverybasicthings.Itistheconcretedetailsofaplanandthepersistentday-to-dayeffortsthatcanensureonesfinalrealizationofambition.Forinstance,tobuildupalargevocabulary,onehastomemorizewordsregularly.Likewise,tomodernizeourcountry,everyoneofusmayhavetodohisdutyeveryday,tomakehisowncontribution.Withouttherealeffortsonadailybasis,anyambitionwillonlybeatotalimpossibility.Tosumup,peoplemustmakeeffortstofulfiltheirdreams.Itisonlywhenpeoplekeepthisinmindthattheymayexpectapromisingandbrightfuture.3Unit2完型填空：CBABD；DBDBA；CDCBA；DCCDB阅读理解PartA:Text1：DDACB；Text2：ADBBA；Text3：CDABC；Text4：ADACB阅读理解PartB:E，C，G，A，F阅读理解PartC:(第47题,50题略)46如果对美国教育体系的讨论未能涉及许多学院及大学对教育的非学术性的、社会的及“课程外的部分，即对个性发展的重视，那么这种讨论就不全面。48参与校园内的各种组织活动和校外社区活动的经历非常宝贵，这能使留学生回国后在其专业领域发挥领导作用。49这里说这个问题是因为美国人历来认为，成功的公民是与其全方位的生活密切联系的，全方位的生活将各种社会、体育和文化活动都融入个人的经历。写作：参考范文A：Sept.11th,2004DearMr.Wang,IamverysorrytoappriseyouthatIamunabletoattendtheEnglishclassnextFridayforIwillbeplayinginthefootballmatchbetweenouruniversityandBajiUniversity.ThereisnopossibilityforourteamtofindareplacementformebecauseImtheteamleader.ButImconsideringmakingupformymissedclassbyborrowingWangDa-tousclassnotesandgoingthroughthemnextSaturday.IwillneverletmyselflagbehindotherclassmatesintheEnglishstudysinceitisoneofthemostimportantcoursesincollege.Yourstudent,LiMing4参考范文B：WhobearstheblameWhilepeopleareshockedbythesteadyriseofdivorcerate,manyofthemareseriouslycontemplatingthecausesofthistendency.Unfortunately,someofthemareattributingittothesuccessfulcareersofthewomen.Intheireyes,asuccessfulwomandevotedtohercareerwillcertainlyneglectherdutiestoherhusband,herchildrenandthusresultsinthebreak-upofthefamily.Thisaccusationisunfairandabsolutelyunacceptable.Shiftingtheblametowomenscareer,thisaccusationignoresthemorefundamentalfactorsthatoftenunderliethedisruptionofamarriage,likesexproblems,financialdifficulties,somepersonalmisfortunesorso-calledaffairsoutsidethemarriage.Actually,thisaccusationisdeeplyrootedinthetraditionalprejudiceagainstwomen,whichinsiststhatawomanshouldstayinthekitchen,athome,takingcareofherhusbandandchildren.Andthusthewomanspendingtoomuchtimeonhercareerwillcertainlybeartheblameforthebreak-upofthemarriage.Clearly,toblameacareerwomanforthebreak-upofthemarriageisgroundless.Theimportantpointisthatonlywhenpeopleprobetheproblemsinthemarriageinanobjectivewaycantheyfindthesolutionstotheproblems.Unit3完型填空：BCCAB；DDDBC；ADACC；ADABB阅读理解PartA:Text1：CADAB；Text2：DCBAB；Text3：ACDBA；Text4：CDABB阅读理解PartB:B,G,E,A,C5阅读理解PartC:(48,49略)(46)在古典物理学中，某一物体的质量是与一种不可毁灭的物质相关连，这是一种构成一切物质的“东西”。(47)某一粒子的质量就等于一定量的能，这一事实意味着该粒子不再被看着为一个静态的物体。(50)在相对论观点的粒子物理学(诞生)之前，人们一直认为物质的构成成份要么是不可毁灭和改变的基本单位，要么是可以分解成其构成部分的合成物。写作：参考范文A：AYardSaleManywonderfulthingswillbeonsalethisweekendat110onSunsetStreet.Youwilldefinitelyfindyourpresencerewardedwithalotofrealtreasuresaslistedbelow:1.anIBMPC,whichIboughtonlyayearagoandiscertainlyinperfectcondition,2.a19TCLcolorTVmadein2001,3.a26Giantbicycle,4.varietyofbooks,manyofwhichareaboutthecomputersciencesinceIhavebeenamajorofcomputerscience,andsomeofwhicharenovels,includingawholecollectionofJinYongs,5.andalotofotherstuffofdailyuse,likeclotheshangers,electriccookers,etc.Forfurtherinformation,contactmeaAgraduateofcomputerscience参考范文B:Booksinprintedformhaveseveralclearadvantages.First,booksarealwaysconvenienttoread.Onemaypickupabookfromhisdeskorbookshelfandreaditanytimehelikes.Andwhenhefeelstired,hemayjustputitasideandgetup.Second,onemaymakenotesonthebookpagestohelphimselfunderstandorremember.However,itisreallyaburdentocarrybooksaroundwhenpeoplehavetomoveortravel.Readingbooksintheelectronicversion(oncomputer)hasoneadvantage,thatis,peoplemayfindthatadiskcontainsthecontentsofseveralbooksanditismostconvenienttocarryitaround.Butspendingalongtimeinfrontofthescreencanbeveryharmfultopeopleseyesandmayleadtosomeothersideeffects.Asforme,IprefertoreadbooksinprintedformforIammoreaccustomed6toreadingbooksofpaper.Besides,forabook,ImayreaditanywhereIlike,onthesofaorinmybed.AndImayevenchoosetoreadmyfavoritebook,say,alovestory,onthegrassinthesun.Acomputerwillcertainlyneverdo.Unit4完型填空：ACACD；BDBCD；ACDAB；DCBAD阅读理解PartA:Text1:ADACB；Text2:BDBAA；Text3:BDACB；Text4:BACBD阅读理解PartB:B，F，E，D，A阅读理解PartC:1.新知识始终意味着新装置和传输信息的新方法，这些方法所需要的时间和能源越来越少。2.不过，似乎存在着无数种这些自然法则所允许的不同状态和结构，就像象棋这样的游戏一样，规则和棋子虽然不多，却能玩出无数种不同的游戏来。3.的确，新发现将越来越困难；细小的变动将成为诱人的目标；更深刻的理解需要运用更丰富的想象力才能实现：要更好地掌握极其复杂的结构体系需要功能更为强大的计算机。4.当然，我们也许没有意识到这口矿井已经枯竭；天空中不再有旗帜出现，向我们昭示下一个重大进步的取得将需要人类做出一次巨大的飞跃，而不是渐进的缓步。5.当这些科学家的活动变得非常昂贵，并且与国家的技术或军事失去直接的关联之后，那么，社会所面临的其他重大问题将决定他们是否继续得到支持。写作：参考范文ADearMs.Wang,IappreciatesomuchyourtakingcareofmyofficedutieswhileIwasawayfor7illness.IheardthatyouhadhelpedtocompletethosebusinessreportswhichIleftbehindandkeepallmydeskfilesingoodorder.Yourhelpinghandremovedmyanxietyaboutthoseunfinishedreportsbackintheofficeandismakingmyhospitalizationeasy.ThedoctorsaidthismorningthatIamrecoveringfast,whichIknowowesalottoyourkindness.Toexpressourthanksforyourconcern,myhusbandandIinviteyoutobeourguestatourhomenextweekend.Yours,LinMeiMei参考范文BRecentyearshavewitnessedasteadyriseofunemploymentrateinChina.Ontheonehand,factoriesareeitherintroducingmoreautomatedequipmentsorsimplyclosingdown.Ontheotherhand,moreandmoreworkersarebeinglaidoff.Thepresentsituationofunemploymentcanbeattributedtoseveralfactors.Foronething,intensecompetitionfromprivateandforeignenterprisesarereducingmanystate-ownedfactoriestobankruptcy,whichrendersalargeproportionofworkersjobless.Foranother,thearrivalofinformationageandtherapidhigh-techdevelopmentarereshapingthefactories,whichmeansthatfewerworkerswilldoalltheworkandthustheunemployment.Tosolvethisproblem,thegovernmentshouldtrytocreatemorejobopportunitiesfortheworkers.Inthemeantime,theworkersthemselveswillhavetogobacktoschoolstoreceivereeducationortrainingsoastoadjustthemselvestothenewrequirementsofthejobmarket.Unit5完型填空：DACDC；BDBAD；CDABC；ADBCA阅读理解PartA:Text1:CAADC；Text2:CBCAC；8Text3:DADBD；Text4:BBAAB阅读理解PartB:C，F，A，E，B阅读理解PartC:1.当欧洲惨遭希特勒战争机器蹂躏的时候，瑞士人则忙着自己的事，在历史记忆里最为残酷的战争中尽其所能地过着正常的生活。(身处人类史上最恐怖的战争之中，却)2.国际犹太人组织在瑞士城市以外开展活动，许多瑞士人和公司为同盟国工作，为他们提供情报和物资。3.几十年来，犹太人组织一直在试图迫使瑞士的银行向世人公开其档案，但成效有限。4.30多年前，瑞士政府确实采取了一些措施，指示该国的银行退还所有无人认领的账产存款，这些账户属于曾经“因种族、宗教或政治的原因而受到迫害的外国人”。5.但是，对于调查者来说，这些小数目与他们认为的纳粹存人瑞士银行的巨额数目相去甚远。犹太人组织继续要求开展确切的详细调查。写作：参考范文A：DearSir,ItiswithagreatpleasurethatIrecommendtoyouMr.XueRuixuan,anoutstandingaccountant,forworkinginyourfirm.Mr.XuegraduatedfromChinaFinancialUniversityin1991,majoringinaccountancy.Aftergraduation,hecametoourfirmtobeanaccountant.In1996heobtainedtheCertificateofaCertifiedAccountant,andin2001hewaspromotedtobeoneofthechiefaccountantsofourfirmbecauseofhisexcellentwork.Inassociationwithme,Mr.Xueimpressedmethathewasafriendlyandpleasantgentleman,devotedtohisfirmandprofession.Itssurelyahugelossforourfirmthathehastoleaveusforsomepersonalreasons.IrecommendMr.Xuewithoutreservationandbelieveyouwillfindhimarealtreasureverysoon.Yourssincerely,LiMing9参考范文B:Peoplearemoreandmoreconsciousoftheirrightsasconsumers.Asthechartbytheprovincialconsumersassociationshows,theyaremoreconcernedaboutthequalityofproductstheybuy.Nearly60percentoftheclaimstheymadein2002aimatit,incomparisonwiththeclaimstotheotheraspectslikeprices,measurements,sale