福建省三明一中2011-2012学年高一下学期第二次月考英语试题.doc

考试高中模拟试卷答案三明一中2011-2012学年高一下学期第二次月考英语试题温馨提示：本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分请您将第一卷客观题175小题的答案填涂在答题卡上。准考证号填写有误的以零分计算。例：高一（3）班2号考生在第5考室的第8考号，则准考证如下：103020508，即第一位数代表高一年级，第二、三位数代表班级，第四、五位数代表班级座号，第六、七位数代表考室，第八、九位数代表考室座位号。第一卷（共115分）第一部分：听力(共两节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有l0秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwastheconferencelike?A.Veryboring.B.Justso-so.C.Veryinteresting.2.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutwinter?A.Itisextremelycold.B.Itsometimessnows.C.Thetemperatureisseldomabovezero.3.Onwhichdayisthisconversationtakingplace?A.Tuesday.B.Wednesday.C.Thursday.4.Whatdoesthemanliketoeat?A.Seafood.B.Vegetables.C.Anything.5.Whydoesthewomanwanttobuythering?A.Hermotheraskedhertogetone.B.Theringisthecheapest.C.Shelikesthering.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6.Whywillthewomanadvertise？A.Topromotenewproducts.B.Toincreasemarketshare.C.Togetqualityemployees.7.Wheredoesthewomanplantoadvertise?A.Innewspapers.B.Inmagazines.C.OnTV.8.WhatdoesthemanthinkofTVads?A.Theyaretoocostlytobeworthwhile.B.Theyhavealargeraudiencethanotherads.考试高中模拟试卷答案C.Theyareeasytoremember.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9.WhenisthebesttimetovisitNewZealand?A.June.B.August.C.November.10.Whichcityiswell-knownforitsgardens?A.Auckland.B.Wellington.C.Christchurch.11.WhatcanyoudoontheSouthIsland?A.Climbmountain.B.Lieonthebeach.C.Goskiing.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12.Whycanthewomangetthejob?A.Sheiseasytogetonwith.B.Shegivesotherbenefits.C.Shehassomeexperiences.13.Whatwillthewomandoafterwork?A.Readnovels.B.Cookdinner.C.Playsports.14.Whatjobisthewomanprobablygoingtodo?A.Ateacher.B.Anurse.C.Anengineer.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15.WhatdoesMaryoftentalkabout?网A.Herconflictwiththelandlady.B.Findinganewapartment.C.Thepartiesshewentto.16.HowmanypeopleliveinLouishousebesidesLouis?A.2B.3C.417.WhichexpensesdontLouisandhishousematesshare?A.FoodB.RentC.Heating听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Whatistherelationshipbetweentheliver(肝)donatorandAmy?A.RelativesB.FriendsC.Strangers19.WhoisAmy?A.AnactressB.AdoctorC.Aneditor20.WhatdidAmytrytodobefore?A.Shetriedtoloseweight.B.Shetriedtooverwork.C.Shetriedtoplaydangerousroles.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节,满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）请从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.Johndoesntworkhardathislessonandfeelsreallynervouswiththefinalexam_.A.approachedB.tobeapproachedC.beingapproachedD.approaching22.Allofusareamazedatthis_temple,whichhasexistedmorethanonethousandyears.A.bigIndianyellowoldwoodenB.bigyellowoldwoodenIndianC.yellowbigoldwoodenIndianD.Indianoldyellowbigwooden23.Agoodteachershouldencouragehisstudentsto_theknowledgebythemselvesinsteadofjustcopyingandmemorizingwhattheteachersaidinclass.考试高中模拟试卷答案A.expandB.observeC.digestD.react24.Withmypresentlowincome,buyinganewcardoesntseemtobeapractical_tomake.A.chargeB.summaryC.budgetD.welfare25.Ofthetwo,Iprefertochoose_camera,whichislighterandeasiertocarry.A.asmallB.asmallerC.thesmallD.thesmaller26.WewouldrathertheUNimmediately_effectivemeasurestosettlethepresentconflictsbetweenthetwocountries.A.takeB.wouldtakeC.tookD.willtake27.Everythinghasgonesmoothlywiththeprojectsofar._itsbelievedtobecompletedontime.A.BesidesB.ThereforeC.HoweverD.Otherwise28.Theshootingcenterisabout50kilometres_thecityofBeijing.A.insouthofB.thesouthofD.southernofD.southof29.Iregret_youthatTomfailedtopassthedrivingtestandthathereallyregretted_youradviceonpracticingmore.A.totell；notfollowingB.totell；havingnotfollowedC.telling；nottofollowD.telling；nothavingfollowed30.OnlyafterIsentoutscoresofjobapplication_anofferfromasmallcompany.A.hadIreceiveB.didIreceiveC.IhadreceivedD.Ireceived31.Lotsofmedicineaswellasequipmentsuchastents_offeredtotheareasincetheearthquakeoccurred.A.hasbeenB.havebeenC.isbeingD.arebeing32.Iwasabouttogiveuptheproject_ithitme_Icouldworkwithmyroommates.Thatstosay,Icanturntothemforhelp.A.that；whetherB.that；whenC.when；howD.when；that33.Itwasapitythatwhenwehurriedtothelecturehall,thelecture_,soweheardonlytheendandmissedmostpartofit.A.wasfinishingB.hasjustfinishedC.justfinishedD.hadjustfinished34.Areyousureyouhaveto?Itsbeensolate.Makeitanothertime?Idontknow_Icandoitifnotnow.A.howB.whatC.whenD.that35.Well_tofinishthetaskwhateverdifficultywe_.A.succeed；bringoutB.manage；comeacrossC.succeed；comeacrossD.manage；bringout第二节完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）请阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Parentsblessingwillplayagreatpartinthegrowthoftheirchildren.Myfatherwrotemeavaluableletterbeforehisdeath,onepartofwhichalways36.“Iknowyouwilldo37考试高中模拟试卷答案greatthatwillsetyouamongtheverybestonedayinthefuture.”SinceIfirstreadhis38at12,theyhavelivedinmyheart.39,Iknewthatmydadsbelievinginmegavemepermissiontobelievein40.“Youwilldosomethinggreat.”Hedidntknow41thatwouldmean,butwheneverIfelt42ofmyself,Iremembermyfatherswords,and43hewerehere,soIcouldask,“Isthiswhatyouwere44about,Dad?”Manyyearshavepassed,andIbelievethatmyfather45havebeenproudwhenI46frombasictrainingandbecamearescueswimmer.Lately,Ivecometorealizehedwantmetomove47towhatcomesnext:tobeproudof,andbelieveinsomeoneelse.Yes,itstimetoallofusto48writingourownletterstoourchildren.Theylooktouswiththesame49.“Isthisit,Daddy?AmIdoingfine?”Itswhyeverychildgrowingupsays,“Watchme!”Ourchildrendont50becausetheyareafraidtofail.Theyareonlyafraidoffailing51_.Remembertogiveyourchildren52tosucceed.Ifyoudonthavechildren,thenwritealettertosomeonewho53you.Theyarewaitingforyoutobelieveinthem.Trustme,lovewillbe54realandtheirbeliefinthemselveswillbegreaterifyouwritethewordsontheirhearts:“55!Youwilldosomethinggreat.”Nothavingthatblessingfromsomeonetheylovemaybetheonlythingholdingthemback.36.A.picksoutB.showsoutC.standsoutD.turnsout37.A.everythingB.nothingC.anythingD.something38.A.sentencesB.letterC.wordsD.message39.A.GrowingupB.TurningupC.BringingupD.Takingup40.A.himselfB.myselfC.itselfD.themselves41.A.whoB.howC.whichD.what42.A.disappointedB.activeC.proudD.upset43.A.hopedB.wishedC.expectedD.thought44.A.talkingB.doubtingC.dreamingD.discussing45.A.mightB.wouldC.willD.must46.A.graduatedB.recoveredC.appearedD.survived47.A.upB.onC.awayD.in48.A.stopB.keepC.startD.continue49.A.demandB.responseC.desireD.question50.A.holdonB.keeponC.holdbackD.takeback51.A.usB.himC.youD.tm52.A.impressionB.directionC.explanationD.permission53.A.looksthroughB.looksdownonC.looksuptoD.looksforwardto54.A.moreB.lessC.muchD.little55.A.WatchoutB.NeverfearC.TakeiteasyD.Nevermind.第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）考试高中模拟试卷答案阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AMyalarmoclockringsinmyearsat5:00everymorning.Onhearingthering,Iwillgetoutofbedandputonmyglasses.ThehouseisquietasIwalkdownstairswhilemyhusbandandthreekidssleepinpeace.Insteadofgoingforalongrunasusual,todayIchosemyfavoriteexerciseDVDandstartedmoving.Sweatrolleddownmyfaceandintomyeyes.MyheartbeatwildlyasIfacemybodytofinisheachmovementbeforeamirror.OfcourseIfeltextremelytiredtowardstheend,butasmilespreadacrossmyface.IsmiledbecausetheDVDwasover,andthereappearedabrightersmileofsuccessfrompushingmybodytoitsextremelimit.Whilesomepeoplearefondofchocolate,shopping,smoking,orwork,whatIneedistakingexercisetopasseachday.Peopleshaketheirheadswhentheyseemerunwithsweatingheavilythroughthetown.SomelooksurprisedwhenIrefusetotryjustonebiteofchocolatecake.Theyseemgreatlypuzzledbymy“nothankyou,”orbymychoicetojusthaveavegetablesalad.Ihavecometorealizethatitdoesntmattertojustsay“No.”toanykindoffoodthatIdontwanttoeat.Doyouwonderwhatdrivesmetorolloutofbedat5:00a.m.everymorning?Whatmakesmerefuseicecreamfirmly?CommitmentImdeterminedtochangemylifewithawaywhichcannotonlyfreemefromdailyanxiety,butalsoincreaseenergyandselfconfidence.Andaboveallitwillsurelyhelpmetokeepgoodbodyshapeandmaybeextendmylife.ThisistherealreasonwhytheresahugesmilespreadingacrossmyfacewhenIlookatmyselfinthemirrorortryonmyfavoritepairofjeansthatnowfitmejustrightandlookperfectlyonme.IneverdoubtthatIcannotmakeadifferencewithinmyselfinsideandoutwithoutsuchcommitmentandsweat.56.Fromthetextwecanconcludethattheauthor_.A.desirestolookdifferentfromothers.B.expectstodevelopagoodbodyshape.C.hasdifficultygettingalongwithothers.D.behavesstrangelyeverymorningshegetsup57.WhichstatementisTRUEaccordingtoParagraph2?A.Othersdontunderstandtheauthor.B.Othershelptheauthorbyofferingherfood.C.Theauthordoesntunderstandothers.D.Theauthorhatestomakeotherssurprised.58.Theunderlinedword“commitment”inthelastparagraphrefersto_.A.goodhealthB.firmbeliefC.ahabitD.apermission59.Whyisthereasmileontheauthorsfaceinthemorning?A.Becausesheseesherfamilysleepingpeacefully.考试高中模拟试卷答案B.Becauseshefinishesherfavoriteexercise.C.BecausesheenjoystheinspiringDVDmusic.D.BecauseshefeelsasenseofachievementBTheMuseum:TheonlysurvivingLondonhomeofDickens(from1837until1839),theCharlesDickensMuseuminLondon,istheworldsmostimportantcollectionofmaterialrelatingtothegreatVictoriannovelist.Itwasopenedin1925andtherearefourfloorstogether.Peoplecanhaveagoodlookatpaintings,rareeditions,manuscripts（手稿）,originalfurnitureandmanyitemsrelatingtothelifeofDickens.OpeningHoursFromMondaystoSaturdays10:0017:00；Sundays11:0017:00.Noadmissionwithin30minutesbeforeclosingtime.Groupscanaskforspecialopeningtimesforaprivateview.AdmissionFees:Families:14.00(2adults&uptofivechildren)Students:4.00；Seniors:4.00；Children:3.00；Adults:5.00；GroupAdmission:Aspecialgroupchargeof4.00foranygroupof10ormore.Childrenwillstillbeadmittedfor3.00each.Access:WearetryingtoimproveourcollectionandtheaccesstotheMuseumforthedisabled.Ouron-goingprojectsincludethefittingofawheelchairrampforbetteraccess,acustomercarekitandanaudiotourforvisitorswithvisionproblem.OurHandlingSessionsarealsosuitableforpeoplewithdisabilitiessuchaseyeproblems.Theresanonlinevirtual（虚拟的）tourthroughtheMuseum.JustclickheretovisitalltheroomsintheMuseumonline.RenttheMuseum:Youcanpaytouseourmuseumforprivatefunctions,performances,partiesandothersocialoccasions.TransporttotheMuseum:YoucancometotheMuseumbythefollowingwaysBuses:7,17,19,38,45,46,55,243.Undergroundservices:PiccadillyLine；CentralLine.Clickhereforamap.TheBritishMuseumiswithinwalkingdistance.60.Thepassageismostprobablytakenfroma(n)_.A.textbookB.newspaperC.websiteD.magazine61.IfafamilywithtwoadultsandfivechildrengototheMuseumtogether,theywillsave_comparedtogoingthereseparately.A.25.00B.14.00C.11.00D.9.0062.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.TheMuseumislocatedneartheBritishMuseum.B.VisitorswithpoorvisioncannotenjoytheMuseum.考试高中模拟试卷答案C.InanycasepeoplecannotvisittheMuseumafter17:00.D.NooneisallowedtousetheMuseumforotheruses.63.Themainpurposeofthepassageisto_.A.persuademorepeopletovisittheCharlesDickensMuseum.B.tellreadersaboutthehistoryoftheCharlesDickensMuseum.C.introducedifferentfunctionsoftheCharlesDickensMuseum.D.tellreadershowtomakeuseoftheCharlesDickensMuseum.COneofmymostunforgettableexperiencesisthedayIfinishedmytoughrowingandkeepmyselffreeofloneliness.AstheyoungestfemaleevertorowaloneacrosstheAtlanticOcean,Iwasoftenaskedthesamequestion:Howdidyou,aonly20-yearoldyoungsterrowa18-footboatfor70daysthroughthosestrongwindsandviolentwavesandsurvive?Franklyspeaking,forme,thephysicalchallengewasnotthegreatestone.BeforeImademymindtorowacrosstheAtlantic,Ihadalreadycycled3,300miles,runallbymyselfacrosstheMojaveDesert,andswumthe325-milelengthoftheAlleghenyRiver.No,thehardestpartwouldbemental:HowwouldIcopewiththeterriblelonelinessandtheboredomonthevastseaforsuchalongtime?IsetoutonJanuary1andmyfirstobjectwastoswimpastthequarter-waymark,whichwouldtakeabout20days.ImadeitonJanuary20,agrayandcloudyday.Ihadthoughttodosomethingtocelebratemyfirstgoalsuchastreatingmyselftoachocolatebarorsomethingelse.ButIdidnt.Iwassufferingfromunbearableboredomandlonelinessofthelongseajourney.Ihadntseenanylandingatleastmorethantwoweeks.Itseemedtofeelthesameeveryday.Eating,rowing,sleeping,staringatthesky,watchingtheocean.Thenthatdaycame!Itwasarounddusk,Inoticedsomethingmoveonthehorizon.Yes,somedolphins!Theyapproachedmeandcircledmyboat.SuddenlyIfeltsoblessed.Theyhadarrivedtoaccompanymeandhelpedtocelebrate,justwhenIneededthemsobadly!Forthenext15minutes,Ididrowatfullspeedwithallmystrengthwiththoselovelydolphinsaround.Bythetimetheyweretoleavemeandwewentourseparateways,Iwasnolongerlonely.After70daysandfivehoursatsea,Ifinallyreachedmyfinaldestination.IwasproudthatImadeit,all2,817miles,whichhelpedtoraise$70,000fortheBluePlanetRunFoundation,anorganizationforfundingdrinkingwater.Ivebeentoldsomeathletesstruggledtogetthroughjustbyimaginingtheendduringthewholeprocess.Butforme,whatmakesmiracleistofocusyourmindonthemoment,whereyouexperiencethepersonalgrowththosemomentsofawarenessofbeingconnectedtothesun,theweather,andthewaves.And,onthebestdayofmylife,Ihad考试高中模拟试卷答案toadmitthosedolphinsreallyfreedmyselffromterribleloneliness.64.Whichofthefollowingbelongstopartofpreparationfortherow?A.AnsweringthesamequestionraisedbypeopleB.Swimmingthe325-milelengthoftheriverC.Running3,300milescross-countryD.BikingacrosstheMojaveDesert65.Theunderlinedpartmeans_.A.IwasntinthemoodtocelebratemyfirstgoalB.IdidnthaveanychocolatebarforenergyC.ItsapitynottocelebratemypassingthequarterD.Itsapitynottotreatmyselftoachocolatebar66.Whatcanbeimpliedfromthelasttwoparagraphs?A.TheBluePlanetRunFoundationhelpedmealot.B.ThedolphinsaccompaniedmetoreachmydestinationC.TheunexpecteddolphinssweptawaymylonelinessD.Imaginationwasausefulwaytohelpmegetthrough67.Whichcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.Theonlychallengefora20-yearoldB.Tipsonhandlinglonelinessatsea.C.HowtorowaloneacrosstheAtlanticD.ThedayIstoppedbeinglonelyDUnitedStatesandCanadaaremulticulturalcountrieswithmanynational,religiousandculturaldifferences,wherepeopleattachgreatimportancetoindividualismtheuniquenessamongpeople.Teachersvaluethequalitiesthatmakeeachstudentspecialanddifferent.Youcanseesuchvaluesthroughtheireducationalsystems.Forexample,studentsneedntmemorizelotsofinformation.Instead,theyworkindependentlyandfindanswersontheirown.Therearediscussionsforchildrentoshowtheirownideasandopinions.Bycontrast,peoplehavethesamelanguage,history,andcultureinmostAsiansocieties.Asaresult,Asiaseducationalsystemreflectssocietysbeliefingroupgoalsandpurposesratherthanindividualism.ChildreninChina,Japan,andKorealearntoworktogetherandhelponeanotherinassignments.Andtheteachingmethodsareoftenveryformalandserious.Inclass,teachersgivelectureswhilestudentslistenandtakenotes.Discussionisreplacedbyrecitingrulesofinformationthathavebeenmemorized.Thesetwosystemsbothhaveadvantagesanddisadvantages.OneadvantageinJapanisthatthereismuchmoremathandsciencethanAmericanstudentslearnbytheendofhighschool.Inaddition,studentsstudymorehourseachdayandmoredayseachyearthanNorthAmericansdo.Thedifficultsystemalsopreparesstudentsforasocietythatplaceemphasisondisciplineandself-control.However,whilememorizationisanimportantlearningmethodinJapaneseschools,yetmanystudentsadmitforgettingmuchoftheinformationthattheyhavememorizedafterexams.Ontheotherhand,theeducationalsysteminNorthAmericanhasanadvantagethatstudentslearntothinkforthemselves,whichpreparesthemforasocietythatvaluescreativity.Thedisadvantageisthatwhentheygraduatefromhighschool,theyhaventrecitedasmanybasicrulesandfactsasstudentsinothercountrieshave.68.PeopleinmulticulturalcountriessuchastheUSorCanadalaymorestresson_.A.teamworkB.self-controlC.disciplineD.individualism考试高中模拟试卷答案69.WhatistheadvantageoftheeducationalsysteminNorthAmerica？A.Thereisnotmuchdiscussion.B.LearningtothinkforthemselvesC.LearningmuchlessmathandscienceD.Theyhaventmemorizedbasicrulesandfacts.70.Whichwordsismostsuitabletodescribetheauthorsattitudeinwritingthispassage?A.SupportiveB.OppositeC.ObjectiveD.Subjective71.Themainideaofthispassageis_.A.culturaldifferencesincountriessuchastheUnitedStatesorCanadaB.comparisonsofeducationalsystembetweenNorthAmericaandAsiaC.therearemoreadvantagesofAsianeducationsystemofthanthatofNorthAmericanD.therearemoredisadvantagesofAsianeducationsystemthanthatofNorthAmericanETheconsumer(消费者)playsaveryimportantroleintheglobaleffortstoreduceC02emissions(排放).HouseholdsuseonethirdofthefinalenergyandproducearoundtwothirdsofcitywasteintheEuropeanUnion.Besides，housing,food，andprivatetransportmakeupalmost80ofenvironmentalpressures.Thereforetheresnodoubtthatconsumerscanmakearealdifferenceinfightingc