福建省三明一中2011-2012学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题.doc

考试高中模拟试卷答案三明一中2011-2012学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题（考试时间；2012年3月13日下午3：00-5：00满分：150分页码：共12页）温馨提示：本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分请您将第一卷客观题175小题的答案填涂在答题卡上。准考证号填写有误的以零分计算。例：高一（3）班2号考生在第5考室的第8考号，则准考证如下：103020508，即第一位数代表高一年级，第二、三位数代表班级，第四、五位数代表班级座号，第六、七位数代表考室，第八、九位数代表考室座位号。第一卷（共115分）第一部分：听力(共两节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有l0秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhenwillSaraharrive?A.At3:10.B.At4:30.C.At5:10.2.Whatcanwelearnaboutthemansgrandfatherfromtheconversation?A.Heisadoctor.B.Hehasntrecoveredyet.C.Hewillleavethehospitalsoon3.Whatdoesthewomanthinkthemanshoulddo?A.Useasmallcalculator.B.Lookforajobinstatistics(统计学).C.Buyanewcalculator.4.Whatdoweknowabouttheparty?A.Itisforthewoman.B.Ithasalotofpeople.C.Itstartsthisevening.5.Whyisthewomansfathergoingtoretire（退休）?A.Heisold.B.Hedislikesthejob.C.Heisinpoorhealth.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独自。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。高一英语第1页（共12页）考试高中模拟试卷答案6.Whatdidthewomandoovertheweekend?A.Shewentfishing.B.Shewentclimbing.C.Shewentshopping.7.Whydidthemanhaveagoodtime?A.Heenjoyedthebeautifulscenery.B.Hevisitedoneofhisfriendsandhadagoodmeal.C.Hecaughtseveralfish,amongwhichtherewasabigone.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Howmanypeoplearethereinthemansfamily?A.Threepeople.B.Fourpeople.C.Sixpeople.9.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthehouse?A.Itdoesntmeethisneeds.B.Itismuchtooexpensive.C.ItisfarfromSouthFloridaStreet.10.Howdidthemanlearnaboutthehouse?A.Hiswifetoldhimaboutit.B.HesawitonSouthFloridaStreet.C.Hereadaboutitinanewspaper.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.WhydidJanecallMike?A.Toaskhimtomeether.B.TotellhimaboutTom.C.Toborrowhiscar.12.WhereJanebeinaboutonehour?A.AtMikesplace.B.Attheairport.C.Atthegarage.13.Whatcanweinferfromtheconversation?A.Janehasjustlearnttodrive.B.Janescarisinbadcondition.C.Mikewillgototheairport.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Howdoesthemanknowtheclub?A.Ontheinternet.B.Fromhisfriends.C.Inthepaper.15.Whatlanguagescanonepracticeintheclub?A.English,French,SpanishandJapanese.B.Spanish,Italian,GermanandFrench.C.English,French,SpanishandChinese.高一英语第2页（共12页）考试高中模拟试卷答案16.Whydoesthemanwanttojointheclub?A.HewantstopracticehisFrench.B.Hehopestojoinsocialget-togethers.C.Hedesirestotakepartinsportsevents.17.Whatbenefitcanthemangetifhejoinsitnow?A.Hecantakehisfriendshereforfree.B.Hecanhavethefirstmonthfree.C.Lunchisfreeorreduced-price.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Whendidthefirstpostcardappear?A.In1816.B.In1861.C.In1908.19.Whatdowelearnaboutthelaterpostcards?A.Peoplewrotenotesandaddressonthepicture.B.Peoplewrotenotesandaddressontheleftside.C.Peoplewrotenotesononesideandaddresstheother.20.Whatisthetalkmainlyabout?A.Thehistoryofpostcards.B.PostcardsinEngland.C.PostcardsinAmerica第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节,满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）请从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。21.Excuseme,canIuseyourdictionary?Iforgottobringminehere._A.Yes,youcould.B.Goahead,please.C.Withpleasure.D.Itdoesntmatter.22.Thelazyboy_theredoingnothingalltheafternoon,buthe_tohisbossthathehadfinishedwhatshouldbedone.A.lay；liedB.lied；lyingC.laid；layD.lying；laid23.Whenyougooutingwiththechildren,youmustseeto_thattheyaresafe.A.themB.everythingC.itD.yourself24.Idontlikenoisyjazz._,Ienjoylightmusic,whichsoundssoftandgentle.A.AsaresultB.InotherwordsC.InawayD.Onthecontrary25._inLondon,thepennilessAmericanwanderedonthepavement,_tofindajobtomakealiving.A.Lost；hopedB.Losing；hopedC.Lost；hopingD.Losing；hoping高一英语第3页（共12页）考试高中模拟试卷答案26.John,_universityprofessor,isconsideredtobe_successas_expertintheagricultureresearch.A.a；a；anB.an；/；anC.the；/；anD.a；the；an27.Hasthelittleboywhosavedthedrowninggirllefttheschool?Notyet.He_inRoom203oftheteachingbuildingrightnow.A.ininterviewingB.isinterviewedC.hasinterviewedD.isbeinginterviewed28.Festivalsareagreattimeforpeopletomeetfriendsandenjoyeachothers_.A.appearanceB.strengthC.beliefD.company29.Nomatterwhobreaksthelaw,hecannot_withit.A.getaroundB.getawayC.getdownD.getthrough30.Dontforgettowatchthegameandcheerforourteamtomorrow.OK,I_.A.mustntB.wouldntC.wontD.dont31.Actually,whatyoudid_whatyousaidmadeyourparentsdisappointed.A.ratherthanB.morethanC.betterthanD.lessthan32.Ibelieveitsforthereason_hehadtodropoutofschoolandlefthishometown.A.whyB.howC.whatD.that33.Nowthatthesignreads,“Noperson_smokehere”,pleasechooseaseatinthesmokingareaoverthereifyou_smoke.A.must；shallB.will；mustC.shall；mustD.can；should34._youcansayaboutLondonPeopleforsureis_theytalkalotaboutweather.A.Which；whatB.What；thatC.That；whatD.What；which35.Afterhisfatherdied,theboywas_byhisdevotedmother,whoattachedimportancetohiseducation.A.broughtupB.turnedupC.givenupD.takenup第二节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）请阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Itscertainthatthefollowingtaleisaniceexamplethatcanteachusagoodlesson.Oneday,ayoungman36beggedfromdoortodooralongthestreet.37anoldwalletinhand,hewasaskingforafewcoinstobuysomethingtoeat.Hekeptcomplainingabouthisbad38andkeptwonderingwhythosewhohadsomuchmoneywerenever39andwerealwaysdesiringmore.“Asforme,ifIhadonlyenoughtoeatandtowear,Iwouldnotwantanythingmore.JustatthatmomentGoddessFortune40thebeggaramongthecrowdandapproachedhim,greeting,“Hi,youngman,Ihavewishedto41youforalongtime.Ifyouopenyourwallet,Iwillpourmygoldintoit.ButkeepinmindthatIwilldothatonlyonthis42:Allthatfallsintothewalletwillbepuregoldbelongingtoyou；buteverypiecefallingupontheground43becomedust,worthnothing.Areyouclear?”考试高中模拟试卷答案高一英语第4页（共12页）“Isee.NowImready.”saidthebeggarwithconfidence.“Thenyoushould44!Itsobviousthatyourwalletisa/an45one,sodontloadittooheavily,”saidtheGoddessFortune.Theexcitedbeggarcouldhardly46tohavegold.Hequicklyopenedhiswallet,anda47ofyellowcoinswaspouredintoit.Thewalletbecameheavierandheavier.“Isthatenough?Isntitcracking?Willyourwalletstrongenoughformore?”warnedtheGoddess.“Never48.Itsstillstrongenoughnow”repliedthebeggarfirmly.Thewalletwasfilledwithsomanycoinsthatthebeggarshandsbeganto49.“Ah,ifonlythegoldenstreamwould50forever!Justalittlemore,”saidthebeggar,“51justahandfulortwo.”“There!Itsfull.Thewalletwill52.”warnedtheGoddessagain,butthebeggarinsisted,“Iknowitwill53alittlemore,justalittlemore.”Onemorepiecewasaddedandthewalletsplit.The54felluponthegroundandbecamedust.Thegreedybeggarhadnow55buthisbrokenwallet.36.A.indebtB.inragsC.indangerD.introuble37.A.PickingB.GatheringC.WinningD.Holding38.A.clothesB.walletC.fortuneD.chance39.A.relaxedB.disappointedC.worriedD.satisfied40.A.admittedB.seizedC.realizedD.spotted41.A.helpB.forgiveC.praiseD.comfort42.A.occasionB.conditionC.situationD.suggestion43.A.shallB.wouldC.shouldD.might44.A.lookdownB.lookafterC.lookupD.lookout45.A.smallB.wornC.emptyD.full46.A.standB.thinkC.breatheD.wait47.A.streamB.pieceC.pairD.variety48.A.askB.requestC.insistD.fear49.A.spreadB.shakeC.looseD.close50.A.pourB.endC.dryD.freeze51.A.takeB.lendC.addD.send52.A.flowB.changeC.disappearD.burst53.A.attractB.holdC.includeD.permit54.A.presentB.foodC.treasureD.metal55.A.nothingB.anythingC.everythingD.something第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AAreyouinterestedintravellinginthedangerousmountainsinAmerica?Herearesometourplansforyoutochoose.Tour1GarlandValleyBringyourdrinkandlunchforthiswalkinabeautifulareaof考试高中模拟试卷答案theBlueMountains.GarlandValleyisclosetothetownof高一英语第5页（共10页）GarlandbutispartoftheNationalPark.Manywildanimalsliveinthisarea,includingmanyrarebirds.Thisisagreatwalkforbird-lovers.Thetriplastsfourhours.Bookinadvance.Cost:$15When:May8,May15Tour2FlashlightAdventurePutonyourwarmclothes,bringaflashlighandapairofglasses,andcomeforanightwalkalongtheDungogValley.Aguidewillleadthetour.Manyoftheanimalsyouwillseeonthistripcanonlybeseenatnight.Theguidewilltellyouaboutthelivesoftheanimalsyousee.Numbersarestrictlycontrolledonnighttrips,sobesuretobookearly.Thiswalklaststwoandahalfhours.Cost:$12When:May8,May15,May22Tour3BlackBearCountTherehavebeenfiresinthisareainthelastfewyearsandtheOfficeoftheNationalParkisnotsurehowmanyblackbearsarestillliving.Somebearshavebeenseensincethefires,andtheOfficehasaskedforyoungpeopletohelpcountthem.Theentiretripwilllastthreehours.Remembertobookinadvance.Cost:FreeWhen:May8Advicetobefollowed:Pleasebringenoughwaterandfoodforallwalks.Weargoodwalkingshoes-nohighheels.Wearahatfordaywalks.Dresswarmlyfornightwalks.Childrenmustbewithanadult.Makesureyourflashlightworkswellandbringextrabatteriesfornightwalks.Followallinstructionsfromguidesduringthewalks.Themountainsaresodangerousthatyouhavetocare.56.Wherearethesetourslikelytotakeplace?A.Inamodernnoisycity.B.InaspecialkindofzooC.Inaparkinthemountains.D.Inthreedifferentcountries.57.Onwhichtourshadyoubetterwearahataccordingtoadvice?A.Tour1B.Tour2C.Tour2&3D.Tour1&358.Onwhichtripareyoulikelytoseeanimalsthatareactiveatnightbutmaysleepduringtheday?A.FlashlightAdventureB.GarlandValley.C.BlackBearCountD.Noneofthetrips.考试高中模拟试卷答案高一英语第6页（共12页）59.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.ExtrabatteriesareneededforTour1&3.B.Allthreetoursrequirebookinginadvance.C.ItsclearlyadvisedtowearahatforTour2.D.Tour3willtakethelongesthourstofinish.60.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.SomeAdventureToursinAmericaB.HuntingaroundtheGreatMountainsC.InterestingToursinDifferentParksD.DiscoveryToursintheMountainsBYouprobablyknowyoushouldsaypleaseandthankyouatrestaurants.Youprobablyknowtherulesofalibrary.Youknowyoushouldrespectandbenicetoyourclassmates.Butdoyouhavemusicmanners?KeepItDown!Youhavetonoticethevolumeofyourmusic.Youshouldnotplayyourmusicsoloudthateveryonearoundyoucanhearit.Somepeoplemightevengetangry.Usually,whenyouplaythemusicloudonanMP3player,otherpeoplecanthearthewordsofthesong.Theyjusthearaloudsound.Noonewantstolistentothis.Veryloudmusiccanalsobebadforyourears.SoevenifyouarealonewhenlisteningtoyourMP3players,youshouldntturnituptoohigh.TakeThemOff!YouneedtoknowwhentoturnyourMP3offandputitaway.Libraries,andschoolsdontallowMP3players.Thereareotherplaces,likemuseums,thatdonthaverules,butitwouldberudetohaveyourMP3playeron.Sometimes,itdoesntmakesensetolistenonyourMP3playeratevent.Whywouldyoulistentomusicataplay,amovieorasportingevent?Youwouldmisswhatisgoingonandotherswouldwonderwhyyouevencame.TakeOneOut!Onceinawhileitsokayjusttotakeoutoneearphoneandnottheother.ImagineyouarelisteningonyourMP3playerwhensomeoneasksyoutheway.Itwouldnotberudetotakeoutoneearphone,tellhimtheway,andputbacktheearphoneandcontinuelistening.Youcanalsodothiswhenyouorderfoodatafast-foodrestaurantorwhenyouanswerthetelephoneItsYourChoice!Therearetimeswhenyouneedtodecidewhatisbest.Forexample,somepeoplecanlistentomusicontheirMP3playerswhenreadingbooks,whileothersthinkitisdisturbing.Incaseslikethis,youneedtodowhatseemsrightforyou.61.TheunderlinedwordvolumeinParagraph2probablymeans_.A.thetypeofmusicB.thelengthofasongC.theamountofasoundD.thecolorofanMP3player考试高中模拟试卷答案高一英语第7页（共12页）62.Weshouldturndownthemusicwhenwearealonebecauseloudmusic_.A.mayannoyothersB.canhurtourearsC.isbadforMP3playersD.willmakeustired63.IfwelistentoourMP3playerataplay,_.A.thetheatrewontallowitB.theactorswillgetangryC.otherswontheartheplaywellD.wemaymisspartoftheplay64.Wecantakeoneearphoneoutwhenwe_.A.showothersthewayB.enjoyamovieatthecinemaC.watchasportingeventD.answerthetelephoneatmuseums65.Themainideaofthispassageisabout_.A.musicloversB.MP3mannersC.musicplayersD.MP3earphonesCWhatkindofsportsimpressedyoumostduringyourchildhood?Mayberacingaroundtheplaygroundorskippingropeforhourswouldbringyoupleasure.Atthattimeyouwerentthinkingoffitness,youwerejustthinkingofentertainment.Butinthisageofhigh-techhomeequipmentandunderusedgymmemberships,thesimplejoyofjumpingropehasbeenforgotten.Ithinkrediscoveringitprobablywillgiveyouatotal-bodyexercise.Althoughconsideredanexcellentformofexercise,jumpingropehasneverreceivedwidespreadacceptancebecauseoftworeasons.First,mostpeoplerecognizejumpingropeasanexcellentformofcardiovascular(心血管的)exercise,buttheyalsobelievethatitissimplytoodifficult.Inotherwords,theydontthinktheyllbeabletocontinuejumpingforthenear20minutesinordertoachieveabeneficialphysicaleffect.Second,manyregarditassomewhatboringandoverlyrepetitivenotassomethingfunorenjoyable.Asamatteroffact,jumpingropecanbegreatfunaslongasyoufindaproperwaytopractiseit.Insteadofdoingtheusualtwo-footbounce(跳)overandoveragain,playersgoodatrope-jumpingoftenchangetheirpatternevery10or20jumps.Asinglebounce,adoublebounce,askip,aknee-up,sideswings,aswellasavarietyofothereasy-to-learnfree-stylerope-jumping.Nowadaysresearchersarediscoveringthatjumpingropealsopreparesthebrainforlearning.Itisanexerciseallowingbothbrainhemispheres（半球）toperform考试高中模拟试卷答案equallytoeachother.Inshort,jumpingropecanbealife-longactivityrequiringlittleequipment,timeandspace,yetleadingtoamuchhealthierlife.高一英语第8页（共12页）66Themainpurposeofthefirstparagraphistotellusthat.A.peoplewouldratherhaveexerciseinagymthandosportsoutsideB.thereseemstobetoomuchadvancedequipmentforpeopletouseC.racingaroundtheplaygroundwasregardedaschildrensfavoritesportD.jumpingropehasescapedfrompeoplesmemoriesinmodernsociety67.O