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江苏省石庄高级中学06届高考英语词汇(同义、近义、相似词)精选练习(三)1.Pigeonisoftenconsidereda(n)_ofpeace.A.exampleB.signC.markD.symbol2.Ifyouspendenogughmoneyadvertising,yourproductsaleswillsurely_.A.expandB.enlargeC.extendD.increase3.Wevolunteeredtocollectmoneytohelpthe_ofthetsunami.A.victimsB.folksC.fellowsD.villagers4.By1909,Picassohad_himselfasapainterofgreattalentinParis.A.madeB.recognizeC.admittedD.established5.Ifyoudonttakeawayallyourthingsfromthedesk,therewontbeenough_formystationery.A.areaB.placeC.roomD.surface6.Weakkwrite_,evenwhentheresnotmuchtosay.A.nowandthenB.byandbyC.stepbystepD.moreorless7._moststudents,shewasalwayswellpreparedandnevercametoclasslate.A.LikeB.AsC.ForD.To8.Everyoneshouldfightforthe_oftheirowncountry.A.favourB.rewardC.honourD.prize9.Thepolicemansavedthelittlegirlfromthegangs.Hesneverafraidofthem.Ithinkheisamanof_.A.importanceB.useC.courageD.value10.Itiswidelyacceptedthatyoungbabieslearntodothingsbecausecertainactsleadto_.A.rewardsB.prizesC.awardsD.results11.Thesurgeon_hisexcellentskillincarryingouttheoperation.A.representedB.instructedC.demonstratedD.exhibited12.Iwrotehimalettertoshowmy_ofhisthoughtfulness.A.achievementB.agreementC.attentionD.appreciation13.Benhasnottheleast_ofgivinguphisresearch.A.intentionB.attemptC.aimD.desire14.Wedecidednottoclimbthatmountaionbecauseitwasraining_.A.badlyB.hardlyC.stronglyD.heavily15.Oneoftheadvantagesoflivingonthetopfloorofahigh-riseisthatyoucangetagood_.A.sceneryB.sceneC.viewD.look16._productionupby60%,thecompanyhashadanotherexcellentyear.A.AsB.ForC.WithD.Though17.Parentstryto_theirchildrenoftheirbadhabits.A.cureB.treatC.recoverD.heal18.Mycousinworkedallwintervocation,savingmoneyto_hishobbyofcollectingstamps.A.searchB.huntC.seekD.pursue19.Manymovingstoriesofthattimeremain_inpeopleshearttothisday.A.deeplyB.stronglyC.strongD.deep20.Thefinanceministerhasnotbeenso_sinceheraisedtaxestosuchahighlevel.A.popularB.well-knownC.favorableD.preferable21.Thecomputerwasoneofthegreatest_inthe20thcentury.A.inventionsB.discoveriesC.findingsD.explorations22.Excuseme,mayIaskyousomequestions?-Sorry,Imtoobusyandhaventevenaminuteto_.A.spendB.spareC.shareD.stop23.Atthe_ofthecentury,Shanghaiisdevelopingatarapidspeed.A.turnB.changeC.ageD.time24.Thechurchhas_quiteafewchangesovertheyears.A.watchedB.witnessedC.viewedD.observed25.ThetragedyoftheinnocentyoungBrazilianboykilledbytheBritishpolicehasputtheBritishpoliceinadifficult_.A.occasionB.caseC.situationD.background26.Weallknewfromthevery_thattheplanwouldfail.A.outcomeB.outsetC.incomeD.output27.Eye_isveryimportantwhendeliveringaspeechinpublic.A.touchB.sightC.signD.contact28.Suchpeopleshouldntbe_intotheparty.A.permittedB.admittedC.allowedD.agreed29.Carineisnotinthe_forgoingtotheballtonight.A.conditionB.temperC.moodD.motion30.Whyhaventyouboughtanybutter?I_tobutIforgotaboutit.A.likedB.wishedC.meantD.expected31.Shopping-centresprovideuswithalarge_ofgoodstochoosefrom.A.typeB.rangeC.varietyD.sort32.Coffeeissaidtohave_effects.A.promotingB.stimulatingC.encouragingD.enhancing33.Thepoliceofficersheredonotusually_guns.A.bringB.carryC.takeD.hold34.Ifyouwanttogetthedrivers_youshouldtakesomecoursesfirstinthetrafficschool.A.licenseB.certificateC.passportD.permission35.Johnwasaskedto_themanwhostolehiswallet.A.recognizeB.claimC.confirmD.identify36.Whenwillthenewdrivinglawscomeinto_?A.useB.effectC.serviceD.existence37.Modelasacareer_tomanyyounggirlsbecauseofthefascinatingT-stage.A.attractsB.appealsC.callsD.pulls38.Theenvironmentalistssaidwildtigers_ontheThaimountainwasagoodindicationofthebetterenvironment.A.escapeB.absenceC.attendanceD.appearance39.Ihopetheywillfinishtheprojectintime,buttheythemselvesarevery_thatitwill.A.certainB.confidentC.doubtfulD.suspicious40.Theresultoftheelectionhasnotbeen_.A.announcedB.declaredC.claimedD.maintained41.Honestyisthemostimportant_amancanhave.A.habitB.mannersC.qualityD.effect42.Althoughtheworkingmotherisverybusy,shestill_alotoftimetoherchildren.A.devotesB.spendsC.offersD.provides43.Afterthreemonths,theseyoungstudentsfinallybecameusedtothe_oflifeinabigcityabroad.A.speedB.paceC.rateD.frequency44.WhenIopenedthedoor,aparcelonthefloor_myeye.A.metB.caughtC.drewD.attracted45.Afterthepresidentmadeanofficialannouncement,sheexpressedher_opinion.A.personalB.privateC.singleD.individual46.Thenewmethodhesuggestedsoundedgoodin_,butisnotpracticalinuse.A.opinionB.policyC.theoryD.principle47.Whenyouaregoingupstairs,please_yourhead.A.attendB.noticeC.mindD.observe48.Weregrettoinformyouthatthematerialsyouorderedareoutof_.A.workB.reachC.stockD.practice49.InShanghai,people_thousandtonsofwatermeloneverysummer.A.swallowB.eatC.consumeD.exhaust50.Someofthetraditionalindustrieshavelosttheir_withtheriseofthenewones.A.energyB.strengthC.vigourD.power51.Lawyersoftenmakehigher_fortheirworkthantheyshould.A.billsB.chargesC.pricesD.costs52.Ittakesalotof_tobecomeagoodswimmer.A.trainB.exerciseC.practiceD.performance53.Alicelaidherbabyonthesofa_andwrappeditwithablanket.A.silentlyB.tenderlyC.friendlyD.comfortably54.Severalcarsareavailablewithinthisprice_.A.areaB.filedC.landD.range55.Everyclassroominthismodernschoolis_withanewcomputer.A.equippedB.replacedC.fixedD.place56.Ourbodiesarestrengthenedbytakingexercise,_ourmindsdevelopedbylearning.A.probablyB.likelyC.similarlyD.generally57.Sheboughtthepaintingatamuchhigher_thanitsreal_.A.value,priceB.price,valueC.value,valueD.price,price58.Heholdsanimportantpositioninthecompany;_,Idontquitetrusehim.A.thusB.furthermoreC.otherwiseD.nevertheless59.ThereremoreOlympic_winnersperheadofpopulationinAustraliathaninothercountries.A.metalB.modelC.medalD.modal60.Thankstothemodernelectrical_,houseworknowadayshasbeenmadeeasierandeasier.A.facilitiesB.instrumentsC.appliancesD.tools江苏省石庄高级中学06届高考英语词汇精选练习(三)讲解1.Pigeonisoftenconsidereda(n)_ofpeace.A.exampleB.signC.markD.symbolD.象征。句子意思:鸽子常常被人们当作和平的象征。A.榜样B信号、迹象C标记、痕迹2.Ifyouspendenogughmoneyadvertising,yourproductsaleswillsurely_.A.expandB.enlargeC.extendD.increaseD增加。句子意思:如果你花足够的钱作广告,那么产品的销量就会增加。A扩大、膨胀B放大C延伸、扩展3.Wevolunteeredtocollectmoneytohelpthe_ofthetsunami.A.victimsB.folksC.fellowsD.villagersA受害者。句子意思:我们志愿募集钱去帮助那些海啸中的受害者。B人们、家属、亲属、民族/种族C家伙、小伙子D村民4.By1909,Picassohad_himselfasapainterofgreattalentinParis.A.madeB.recognizeC.admittedD.establishedD.establishoneselfas确立的地位。句子意思:直到1909年毕加索才在巴黎确立了天才画家的地位。A使成为B承认、认出C承认5.Ifyoudonttakeawayallyourthingsfromthedesk,therewontbeenough_formystationery.A.areaB.placeC.roomD.surfaceC表示足够用以运动的空间或余地,通常用room.句子意思:如果你不把桌子上你的所有东西拿走的话,我的文具就没有地方放了。A地区、区域:强调清楚划分出的界限B特定的某个地方、场所、空间D表面6.Weallwrite_,evenwhentheresnotmuchtosay.A.nowandthenB.byandbyC.stepbystepD.moreorlessA不时地。句子意思:即使没有多少要说的东西,我们大家仍不时地写着。B不久以后C渐渐D或多或少7._moststudents,shewasalwayswellpreparedandnevercametoclasslate.A.LikeB.AsC.ForD.ToA象。句子意思:象大多数学生一样,她总是准备充分,上课从不迟到。as作为介词用意思为“作为”,for/tosb对某人而言8.Everyoneshouldfightforthe_oftheirowncountry.A.favourB.rewardC.honourD.prizeC荣誉。句子意思为:人人都应该为自己国家的荣誉而战。A赞赏、嘉许B回报D奖金9.Thepolicemansavedthelittlegirlfromthegangs.Hesneverafraidofthem.Ithinkheisamanof_.A.importanceB.useC.courageD.valueC勇气。句子意思:警察从那帮歹徒手中救出了那个小女孩,他从来就不怕那些歹徒。我想他是个有勇气的人。A重要性B用途、用处D价值10.Itiswidelyacceptedthatyoungbabieslearntodothingsbecausecertainactsleadto_.A.rewardsB.prizesC.awardsD.resultsA.意为“报酬,酬劳”,表示作为某种行为的结果而应得的报酬;B.意为“奖品”;C.常用作动词,可接双宾语;意为“授予某人某物”,作名词时意为“奖品”;D意为“结果”。11.Thesurgeon_hisexcellentskillincarryingouttheoperation.A.representedB.instructedC.demonstratedD.exhibitedC.“展示,演示”;句子意思:那个外科医生在手术中展示了他的精湛的技能。A.“代表”;B.“指示”;D“陈列,展出”。12.Iwrotehimalettertoshowmy_ofhisthoughtfulness.A.achievementB.agreementC.attentionD.appreciationD.指充分理解后作出的赞美,或以热情赞同、衷心欣赏、真诚感激做出的某种反应,意为“赞赏、感激”;句子意思:我写信给他对他周到的考虑表示真诚的感激。A.意为“成就”;B.意为“同意”;C.意为“注意”。13.Benhasnottheleast_ofgivinguphisresearch.A.intentionB.attemptC.aimD.desireA.“意图,意志,志向”指某人心中想要干、促成的事情,常用havetheintentionofsth/todosth,表示“有的打算”;句子意思:本丝毫没有放弃研究的意图。B.“企图,尝试”;C.aim“目的”常与介词at搭配;D.“渴望,欲望”。14.Wedecidednottoclimbthatmountainbecauseitwasraining_.A.badlyB.hardlyC.stronglyD.heavilyD.此处指雨下得大;A.“恶劣地”;B.“几乎不”;C.“强烈地”。15.Oneoftheadvantagesoflivingonthetopfloorofahigh-riseisthatyoucangetagood_.A.sceneryB.sceneC.viewD.lookC.意为“风景,景色”,通常指从某个特定(或许较高的)位置所见到的景物,如Ifyoustandhereyouwillhaveabetterviewofthelake.A.指抽象的自然风景,常指“(美丽、开阔的)自然风景”。B.指戏剧、电影等的一场,场景,布景;D.指朝某物看一眼。16._productionupby60%,thecompanyhashadanotherexcellentyear.A.AsB.ForC.WithD.ThoughC.作介词表示“随着”;A.作介词意为“作为”,作连词意为“当,随着”;B.作介词“因为”;D.“通过”。17.Parentstryto_theirchildrenoftheirbadhabits.A.cureB.treatC.recoverD.healA.curesbofsth表示“治愈”;B.“治疗,对待”;C.“重新获得,恢复”;D.“治愈(尤指伤口愈合)18.Mycousinworkedallwintervocation,savingmoneyto_hishobbyofcollectingstamps.A.searchB.huntC.seekD.pursueD.“追求,继续从事”;A.“搜寻”;B.“猎寻”;C.“寻求”。19.Manymovingstoriesofthattimeremain_inpeopleshearttothisday.A.deeplyB.stronglyC.strongD.deepD.“深深的”,这里做remain的表语;A.“深深地”,强调程度,B.“强烈地”;C.“强壮的”。20.Thefinanceministerhasnotbeenso_sinceheraisedtaxestosuchahighlevel.A.popularB.well-knownC.favorableD.preferableA.popular.此处意为(=likedandadmired)受爱戴的,有名声或声望的。He_someGermanwhilehewasawayonabusinesstripinBerlin.A.pickedoutB.pickedupC.gaveupD.gaveoutB.“获得,学会”;A.“挑选”;C.“放弃”;D.“分发,用完”。21.Thecomputerwasoneofthegreatest_inthe20thcentury.A.inventionsB.discoveriesC.findingsD.explorationsA.“发明”;B.“发现”;C.“发现,发现物”;D.“探险”。22.Excuseme,mayIaskyousomequestions?-Sorry,Imtoobusyandhaventevenaminuteto_.A.spendB.spareC.shareD.stopB.作动词,表示省出某物来让给或供给别人;A.意为“花(钱或时间)”;C.表示与他人分享与负担;D.停止。23.Atthe_ofthecentury,Shanghaiisdevelopingatarapidspeed.A.turnB.changeC.ageD.timeA.attheturnofthecentury“在世纪之交时”;B.“变化”;C.“世纪,年代”;D.“时间,时代”。24.Thechurchhas_quiteafewchangesovertheyears.A.watchedB.witnessedC.viewedD.observedB.“目击,见证”;A.“观看”;C.“考虑,看待”;D.“观察”。25.ThetragedyoftheinnocentyoungBrazilianboykilledbytheBritishpolicehasputtheBritishpoliceinadifficult_.A.occasionB.caseC.situationD.backgroundC“状况,情形”;A“场合”;B.“案子,某一特别的情况”;D.“背景”。26.Weallknewfromthevery_thattheplanwouldfail.A.outcomeB.outsetC.incomeD.outputB.outset.开端,开始,fromtheveryoutset(从一开始)。outbreak爆发,发生。outcome结局.income收入。output产量。27.Eye_isveryimportantwhendeliveringaspeechinpublic.A.touchB.sightC.signD.contactD.eyecontact表示“目光接触/交流”,为固定搭配;A.“接触”;B.“视线”;C.“迹象”。28.Suchpeopleshouldntbe_intotheparty.A.permittedB.admittedC.allowedD.agreedB.“允许某人进入”,常用句型:admitsbto/intosomeplce;permit/allow意为“允许”,用法为:permit/allowdoing;agree“同意”。29.Carineisnotinthe_forgoingtotheballtonight.A.conditionB.temperC.moodD.motionC.beinthemoodforsth有做事的心情;beingoodcondition可以表示身体健康;temper“脾气”;motion“运动,动作”。30.Whyhaventyouboughtanybutter?-I_tobutIforgotaboutit.A.likedB.wishedC.meantD.expectedC.meantodosth表示“打算做”;A.“喜欢”;B.“愿意”;D.“期待”。31.Shopping-centresprovideuswithalarge_ofgoodstochoosefrom.A.typeB.rangeC.varietyD.sortC.avarityof“多做多样的”;A.“类型”;B.“范围”;D.“种类”。32.Coffeeissaidtohave_effects.A.promotingB.stimulatingC.encouragingD.enhancingB.“刺激的,振奋的”;A.“推销的”;C.“鼓励的”;D.“提升的,强化的”。33.Thepoliceofficersheredonotusually_guns.A.bringB.carryC.takeD.holdB.“携带”,在这里相当于wear;A.“带来,拿来”;C.“拿走,带走”;D.(尤指用手)拿住,握住。34.Ifyouwanttogetthedrivers_youshouldtakesomecoursesfirstinthetrafficschool.A.licenseB.certificateC.passportD.permissionA.“许可证,护照”;B.“证书”;C.“护照”;D.“许可”。35.Johnwasaskedto_themanwhostolehiswallet.A.recognizeB.claimC.confirmD.identifyD.“辨认”;A.“认出”;B.“认领”;C.“确认/证实(一个事实),批准,认可”。36.Whenwillthenewdrivinglawscomeinto_?A.useB.effectC.serviceD.existenceB.comeintoeffect“开始生效”;comeintouse“开始使用”;comeintoservice“投入服务/使用”;comeintoexistence“存在”。37.Modelasacareer_tomanyyounggirlsbecauseofthefascinatingT-stage.A.attractsB.appealsC.callsD.pullsB.appealto“投合(某人)心意或兴趣”;attract“吸引”,系及物动词,后不能接to。38.Theenvironmentalistssaidwildtigers_ontheThaimountainwasagoodindicationofthebetterenvironment.A.escapeB.absenceC.attendanceD.appearanceD.“出现”;A.“逃脱”;B.“缺席”;C.“出席”。39.Ihopetheywillfinishtheprojectintime,buttheythemselvesarevery_thatitwill.A.certainB.confidentC.doubtfulD.suspiciousC.doubtfulabout/of/that.“对疑惑的,不肯定的”;beconfident“有信心的”;becertainof/about/that“对确定的”;besuspiciousof/that“对有怀疑,有疑心的”。40.Theresultoftheelectionhasnotbeen_.A.announcedB.declaredC.claimedD.maintainedA.“宣布”,指首次宣布人们所关心的事情,有预告的意思;B.“宣告”,指正式就某事公开地做明确直率的说明;C.“声称”或“认领”;D.“保持,维持,继续”。41.Honestyisthemostimportant_amancanhave.A.habitB.mannersC.qualityD.effectC.“品质,特性”;A.“习惯”;B.“礼貌”;D.“效果”。42.Althoughtheworkingmotherisverybusy,shestill_alotoftimetoherchildren.A.devotesB.spendsC.offersD.providesA.表示“将精力、能力用于某事,或专注于某一目标”,如Shedevotedallherlifetothescientificresearch.spend“花(时间)在上”时,宾语后接on或in。offer意为“给予,主动提出”,offersthtosb表示“把某物给某人”。provide意为“提供,供给”,多指免费提供生活必需品和必要的条件设施。常用搭配为:providesbwithsth,providesthforsb43.Afterthreemonths,theseyoungstudentsfinallybecameusedtothe_oflifeinabigcityabroad.A.speedB.paceC.rateD.frequencyB.“节奏”;A.“速度”;C.“比率”;D.“频率”。44.WhenIopenedthedoor,aparcelonthefloor_myeye.A.metB.caughtC.drewD.attractedB.catchoneseyes为固定搭配,表示“吸引,引起注意,喜爱”。45.Afterthepresidentmadeanofficialannouncement,sheexpressedher_opinion.A.personalB.privateC.singleD.individualA.“个人的”;B.“私人的,不公开的”;C.“单一的,单一的,唯一的”;D.“个别的,各自的”。46.Thenewmethodhesuggestedsoundedgoodin_,butisnotpracticalinuse.A.opinionB.policyC.theoryD.principleC.“理论”A.“意见”;B.“政策”;D.“原则”。47.Whenyouaregoingupstairs,please_yourhead.A.attendB.noticeC.mindD.observeC.“留心,介意”;A.“参加,出席”;B.“注意到”;D.“观察”。48.Weregrettoinformyouthatthematerialsyouorderedareoutof_.A.workB.reachC.stockD.practiceoutofstock“缺货”;outofwork“失业”;outofreach“够不到”;outofpractice“荒疏,久不练习”。49.InShanghai,people_thousandtonsofwatermeloneverysummer.A.swallowB.eatC.consumeD.exhaustC.“消耗,消费”;A.“吞咽”;B.“吃”;D.“筋疲力尽”。50.Someofthetraditionalindustrieshavelosttheir_withtheriseofthenewones.A.energyB.strengthC.vigourD.powerC.“活力”;A.“能量”;B.“力气”;D.“权力,力量”。51.Lawyersoftenmakehigher_fortheirworkthantheyshould.A.billsB.chargesC.pricesD.costsB.makechargesfor对.收(费);索(价)。charge也可

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