2008年湖北省十堰市中考英语试题.doc.doc

嘉兴英语网不用注册完全免费嘉兴英语网不用注册完全免费湖北省十堰市2008年初中毕业生学业考试英语试题温馨提示：你手中的试题共四部分，六道大题，满分120分,考试时限120分钟。请你在答题前，先把学校、考号和姓名分别填在密封线内的矩形框内,将选择题的答案填在每小题前的括号内，非选择题的答案直接写在试题相应的横线上,并请用蓝、黑钢笔或圆珠笔答题。题号总分总分人复分人得分第一部分听力理解部分（一道大题，计25分）听力测试（本题四节，每小题1分，计25分）第一节：请听5组小对话及对话后的问题，选择能正确回答所提问题的图画选项。每段对话及对话后的问题均读两遍。()1.ABC()2.ABC()3.ABC()4.ABC()5.ABC第二节：请听每组大对话，并按要求作答。听第6段对话，回答第6和第7小题。对话读两遍。()6.Whowontheskatingmarathon?A.Sandy.B.Lisa.C.Susan.()7.Howlonghasthegirlbeenskating?A.Forabout3years.B.Forabout5years.C.Forabout7years.听第7段对话，回答第8和第9小题。对话读两遍。得分评卷人嘉兴英语网不用注册完全免费嘉兴英语网不用注册完全免费()8.Whereistheconversationprobablytakingplace?A.Atabusstop.B.Atacaf.C.Atatrainstation.()9.Whataretheymainlytalkingabout?A.Anaccident.B.Thetransportation.C.Aletter.听第8段对话，回答第1012小题。对话读两遍。()10.IsKittygoingtothepartytonight?A.Yes,sheis.B.No,sheisnt.C.Itsnotmentioned.()11.WhousuallybuysclothesforKitty?A.Kittyherself.B.Kittyscousin.C.Kittysmother.()12.WhichofthefollowingshouldntKittybeallowedtodo?A.Tostudyallnight.B.TowatchTV.C.Tohaveapet.听第9段对话，回答第1315小题。对话读两遍。()13.Whatareyousupposedtodowhenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime?A.Toshakehands.B.Tokiss.C.Togivealoudcry.()14.Whattimedoyougoifthereisabirthdaypartyateightoclock?A.Atsevenforty-five.B.Ateightoclock.C.Ateightfifteen.()15.Whatdoestheconversationtellustotakewhenwevisitsomeone?A.Somedrinks.B.Someflowers.C.Sometoys.第三节：请听电话留言，并根据其内容选择正确答案。留言读两遍。()16.Whatisthismessagemainlyabout?A.Someteamplayers.B.AsportsTVprogram.C.Abasketballclub.()17.Howoftendothemembersmeet?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.()18.Whenaretheresometimesmatchesfortheteamplayers?A.OnWednesdayafternoon.B.OnSundaymorning.C.OnFridayevening.()19.Whatshouldtheplayertaketothehall?A.Asweater.B.Amap.C.Awatch.()20.Howmuchrentdotheplayersspendoniteachweek?A.15.B.12.C.9.第四节：任务型听力。请听一段材料，并根据其内容完成信息记录表。材料读两遍。ProgramWhatyoucandoClubYoucanjoinanartclub,asportsclubora(21)_club.VolunteerYoucancallat(22)_fromMondaytoFridayifyouwanttodosomethinggoodforsociety.MeetingaNewFamilyYouwillhaveachanceto(23)_withanewfamilyforacertaintime.SummerCampYoucannotonlymake(24)_butalsoimproveyourEnglish.Thetextismainlyaboutsomeideasfor(25)_.第二部分语言知识运用（两道大题，计30分）得分评卷人嘉兴英语网不用注册完全免费嘉兴英语网不用注册完全免费单项选择（本题一节，每小题1分，计15分）从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。()26.Jennylikestoplay_guitar,butshedoesntlike_thrillers.A.a；anB.a；theC.the；aD.the；不填()27.Iwanttogotoamovie.Istherea_nearhere?Yes,thereisoneacrossfromthepostoffice.A.bookstoreB.supermarketC.museumD.theatre()28.Whydoyouturndowntheradio?Im_wakingthebaby.A.afraidofB.busywithC.carefulforD.willingto()29.Howdeliciousthegreatturkeysandwichis!Yes.Itwouldtaste_withmorerelish.A.worseB.worstC.betterD.best()30.Attention,please.Theplanehastobe_becauseoftheheavyrain.Oh,badluck!Wehavetowaitnow.A.putonB.putoffC.putupD.putaway()31.Ifeeltiredandsleepy.Whynotstop_?A.restingB.breakingC.torelaxD.towork()32.YuanLongping,oneofthegreatestscientistsinChina,_as“fatherofhybridrice”.A.isregardedB.hasregardedC.isregardingD.regards()33.Whatsthesloganofthe2008BeijingOlympics?A.GreatBeijing,GreenOlympicB.OneWorld,OneDreamC.LightthePassion,SharetheDreamD.Faster,Higher,Stronger()34.Whichofthefollowingsignscanbeseenonthedoorofashoppingmall?A.B.C.D.()35.Mariaiswantedonthetelephone.Whereisshe?She_thelibrary.Youcanfindherthere.A.hasbeentoB.hasgonetoC.hasleftD.willleave()36.YouwereoutwhenIdroppedbyyourhouse.Oh,I_forafriendfromEnglandattheairport.A.waswaitingB.hadwaitedC.amwaitingD.havewaited()37.Ithinkitsgoingtobeaproblem.Yes,itcouldbe.Iwonder_wecandoaboutit.A.whatB.howC.ifD.that()38.Luckily,wedbroughtaroadmapwithout_wewouldhavelostourway.A.itB.thatC.oneD.which()39.Whatsyourmathteacherlike?_.A.Hestwenty-sevenyearsoldB.HeworksinourschoolC.HescreativeandoutgoingD.Helikesphysicsandbiology()40.Daddy,willyoucomehomeforsupperwithustoday?_,butImightbealittlelate.嘉兴英语网不用注册完全免费嘉兴英语网不用注册完全免费A.ImbusyB.NoproblemC.ItsapityD.Itshardtosay完形填空（本题一节，每小题1分，计15分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文空白处的最佳选项。WhenIwasabouttwelveyearsold,Ihadanenemy,agirlwholikedtotellmeaboutmyshortcomings(缺点).Weekbyweekherlistbecame41:Iwasveryshort,andIwasntagoodstudent,Italkedtoomuch,andsoon.ItriedtostandalloftheseaslongasIcould.Finally,Ibecamevery42.Irantomyfatherwithtears(眼泪)inmyeyes.Helistenedtome43,andthenasked,“Arethethingsthatshesaidtrueornot?Jane,haveyouever44whatyourereallylike?Nowyouhavethatgirls45.Goandmakealistofeverythingshesaidandmarkthepointsthatare46.Paynoattentiontotheotherthingsthatshesaid.”Idid47hetoldme.Tomygreatsurprise,Ifoundthatabouthalfofthethingsweretrue.SomeofthemIcouldnt48,likebeingveryshort,butagoodnumberofthemIcould.Iwantedtochangethebadthingsinme,andforthe49timeIknewsomethingaboutmyselfinaveryclearway.Ibroughtthelistbacktomyfather.He50totakeit.“Thatsjustforyou,”hesaid,“Youknowbetterthan51elsethetruthsaboutyourself,butsometimesothersopinionsarealsoimportant,soyouhavetolearnhowto52,andnotjustcloseyourearsinangerandfeelhurt.Whensomething53issaidaboutyouistrue,youllfindthatitwillbeofhelptoyou.Ourworldisfullofpeoplewhothinkthattheyknowyou.Dontshutyourears.Listentoallofthem,54hearthetruthanddowhatyouthinkistherightthingtodo.”Ihaverememberedmyfathers55atmanyimportantmoments.Ihaveneverhadabetterpieceofadviceinmywholelife.()41.A.longerB.shorterC.politerD.fairer()42.A.dullB.braveC.angryD.happy()43.A.quietlyB.carelesslyC.casuallyD.differently()44.A.cameoutB.dealtwithC.gotoverD.thoughtabout()45.A.strategiesB.ideasC.photosD.books()46.A.crazyB.trueC.strictD.simple()47.A.asB.againstC.sinceD.for()48.A.produceB.checkC.borrowD.change()49.A.firstB.secondC.lastD.next()50.A.describedB.neededC.warnedD.refused()51.A.everythingB.anyoneC.nothingD.anything()52.A.shoutB.teachC.listenD.read()53.A.thatB.whyC.whereD.who()54.A.soB.orC.forD.but()55.A.adviceB.excuseC.featuresD.promises第三部分阅读理解部分（一道大题，计35分）综合阅读（本题四节，计35分）第一节：阅读短文，根据其内容，选择最佳选项完成下列各题。（10分）BeijingOperaisalsocalledPekingOpera.Itcameintobeingafter1790whenthefamousfourAnhuioperatroupes(戏班)cametoBeijing.Itsmusicandsinging(唱腔)comefromXipiandErhuanginAnhuiandHubei.Itscostumesareallfascinatingandartistic.ItisthehighestexpressionoftheChineseculture.Itsfulloffamousstories,beautifulfacialpaintings,and得分评卷人得分评卷人嘉兴英语网不用注册完全免费嘉兴英语网不用注册完全免费wonderfulgesturesandfighting.ThiskindofoperaisverypopularwithChinesepeople.TherearefourmainrolesinBeijingOpera:Sheng,Dan,JingandChou.Shengistheleadingmale(男性)actor.Forexample,aWushengisasoldierorfighter.AXiaoshengisayoungman.ALaoshengisanoldman.Danisthefemale(女性)role.Jing,mostlymale,istheface-paintedroleandChouisthecomedyactororclown.StoriesinBeijingOperaareveryinteresting.Someofthemarefromthehistorybook,butmostofthemarefromtheliterature,especiallyfamousnovels.Thepeopleinthestoryusuallyhavesomedisagreements.Theybecomeangryandunhappy.Theyaresadandlonely.Sometimestheyarenervousandworried.Thentheyfindawaytomakepeace.Thestoriesusuallyendwithhappinessandlaughterandpeopleareallhappyintheend.()56.BeijingOperassingingisfrom_.A.AnhuiandHubeiB.BeijingandAnhuiC.thehistorybookD.theliteratureandnovels()57.Thesecondparagraph(段落)ofthereadingisaboutthe_ofBeijingOpera.A.storiesB.rolesC.gesturesD.paintings()58.Fromthereading,weknowtheroleChoumostprobablyhasa(n)_feature.A.honestB.funnyC.dullD.serious()59.WhichofthefollowingistheroleSheng?A.B.C.D.()60.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.PekingOperaisfullofdifferentgestures.B.ThereareonlyfourrolesinBeijingOpera.C.BeijingOperaisthemostpopularintheworld.D.Thepeopleinthestoryusuallyareinagreement.第二节：阅读短文，根据其内容，选择最佳选项完成下列各题。（10分）October16isWorldFoodDay.Thisdayisalsotheanniversary(纪念日)oftheUnitedNationsFoodandAgricultureOrganization(FAO)(联合国粮农组织).Morethan100countriesareholdingspecialevents.AlloftheseaimtocelebratetheestablishmentoftheFAOin1945.ThethemechosenforthisyearsWorldFoodDayis“Water:Source(资源)ofFoodSecurity”.AUNreportsaysthatover6millionpeoplehavediedfromhungerandrelateddiseasessofarthisyearalone.Morethan850millionpeople,oraboutoneinseven,aroundtheworlddonotgetenoughfood,andtheneedforfoodwillincreaseastheworldspopulationgrows.TheUNalsoreportsthatbyyear2030,theworldmayneed60%morefood.Mostofthatincreasewillhavetocomefromagriculturesupportedbywaterirrigation(灌溉).However,freshwaterisalreadyinshortsupplyinmanycountries.JacquesDiouf,thedirectoroftheFAO,saysthatthereare20countriesthatdonothaveenoughwatertoproduceenoughfoodfortheirpopulations.Tennationsusemorethan40%oftheirtotalfreshwaterforagriculture.Hefearsthattheproblemwillonlybecomeworseastheneedforwaterbypeopleandbyindustrygrows.Sowaterisoneofthemostimportantthingsintheworldtoday.()61.Theunderlined(画线的)word“establishment”hasthesamemeaningas_.A.pickingupB.makingupC.cuttingupD.settingup()62.Intheworld,morethan_peoplehavediedbecauseofhungerthisyear.A.6millionB.2millionC.850millionD.100million()63.WhatMr.Dioufsaysshowsthathemostworriesabout_.A.thefutureoftheFAOB.theshortofwaterC.theovergrowthofpopulationD.thedevelopmentoftheenvironment()64.Thereadingaboveimplies(暗示)that_.A.freshwaterforusisquiteenoughB.theworldspopulationisgettingsmallerC.wewillneedmorewatertoirrigateD.industryisthemostimportantthingtoday()65.Thepassageismainlyabout_.A.howtocelebrateWorldFoodDayB.theincreaseoffoodinmanycountriesC.theimportanceofwaterforfoodD.theUNFoodandAgricultureOrganization嘉兴英语网不用注册完全免费嘉兴英语网不用注册完全免费第三节：阅读短文，根据其内容，就下列各位同学所陈述的症状，补全与之对应的饮食、生活建议。（5分）Vitaminsplayanimportantroleinpeopleshealth.Withoutthem,yourbodycannotworkproperly.VitaminAhelpskeepyourskinhealthyandhelpsyoureyesgetusedtothedarkness.GoodsourcesofVitaminAaredeepyellowanddark-greenleafyfruitsandvegetables,suchascarrotsandpotatoes.VitaminBhelpskeepyourneedforfoodanditsabsorption(吸收)normal.Milkproducts,grainproducts,andmeataregoodsourcesofBVitamins.VitaminCisfoundinmanyfruitsandvegetables,suchastomatoes,strawberries,andcabbages.PeoplewhodontgetenoughVitaminCoveralongtimeinjureeasily.VitaminDiscalled“sunshine”Vitamin.Yourownbodymakesitwhenyouareinsunlightforanylengthoftime.Ithelpsyourbodyuseminerals(矿物质)tobuildstrongerbonesandteeth.OilyfishisagoodsourceofVitaminD.VitaminEhelpsincreasetheimmunefunction(免疫功能).Itcanbefoundinfoodssuchasvegetablesoil,nuts,andseeds.66.Enjoythe_andeat_.67.Youshould_.68.Youdbetter_.69.Whynot_?70.Youneedto_.第四节：阅读短文，根据其内容，完成下列任务。（10分）DoYaoMing,LiuXiangandJustineHeninhaveanythingincommonwithpeoplelikeus?Youprobablyanswer“NO!”Itseemsthattopathletesliveinaworldthatiscompletelydifferentfromours.However,ifwecouldseeintotheirminds,itwouldbeclearthattheyareactuallyjustlikeus.Justhowanathletebecomesasuccessmeansforusall.Toachievetheirgoals,sportspeoplenotonlyhavetopreparephysically,butmentally(内心地).Theyhavetogettoknowthemselves,managestressanddeveloptheirpowersofconcentration.Sotheycanputalltheireffortintotheirevents.Wemaynotbesportsstarsourselves,butwehavetofacesameproblems.Wesetgoalsforourselvesandthinkaboutpersonaldevelopment.Wehavetomanageourfearsbeforebigexams.Weworryaboutourfriendshipswithbothclassmatesteachers.Likesportspeople,wetrytobementallystrongandgiveourbest.OnlyfewofuswillbecompetingintheOlympicGames.But,allthesame,thereismuchwesharewithsportsheroes.Justlikeathletes,howwefeelinfluencesourdecisions,behaviorandachievements.Topathletesshowusthatsuccessisntsimplydowntochance.Wecancontrolthedirectionofourlifesjourney.任务一：请根据短文内容，分别写出、处所缺单词。（每空限填一词）71._Idarenoteathardfood,asmyteethareveryweak.Myhandwashurtwhilecleaningthewindow.Ittookmeaboutonemonthtogetbetter.Ieatalittlethesedays,nomatterhownicethefoodis.Imtotallyblindwhenthelightsareturnedoffatnight.Ioftengotohospitalinspring,becauseIcatchflumoreeasilythanmyclassmates.嘉兴英语网不用注册完全免费嘉兴英语网不用注册完全免费任务二：请把上文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。72._任务三：请根据短文内容回答下列问题。73.WhatdoesJustineHenindo?She_74.Thewriterhasapositiveattitudetowardstopathletessuccess,doesnthe?_75.Whatcanwelearnfromthereadingabove?_第四部分语言综合运用（两道大题，计30分）词句运用（本题两节，每小题1分，计15分）第一节：根据汉语提示，结合句子意思，在横线上写出恰当的单词或词组。76.Luckily,myfatherwasvery_(耐心),anddidntgiveuphelpingme.77.AstrongsnowstormhappenedinSouthChinain_(一月),2008.78.Thesuperstar_(露面)atthefashionshowlastweek.79.Somechildrenlikehiking_（在秋天）whileotherslikeflyingkites.80.Fromnowon,youhaveto_(付钱)plasticbagswhenyouareshopping.第二节：选择单词，用其适当的形式填空，使短文意思正确、通顺。（每词限用一次）The“book-readingcampaign”willstartthisyear.Thiscampaign(81)_toimprovetheculturalandethical(道德)qualityofthe(82)_country.Thecampaignaboutreadingbooksacrossthecountrywillalso(83)_peopletoreadsomegoodbooksbyusingradio,television,(84)_,newspapers,theInternetandsoon.Thecampaignhas(85)_partswithdifferentthemes.ThefirstpartstartedduringtheSpringFestivalinFebruary,atimewhenmanypeoplereturnedto(86)_hometowns.Thecampaignadvisespeopletotakeagoodbook(87)_themtoreadintheirfreetime.Thesecond(88)_startedsometimeafter“WorldReadingDay”(89)_April23andbeforeAugust.Thispartwilltellpeoplesomethingaboutscienceandtechnology.Thethirdpartisto(90)_the30yearsofChinasopeningup.初级写作（本题两节，计15分）第一节：根据下面的信息，适当发挥，完成Amy给Joseph的电子邮件。词数：30词左右。(5分)JosephinvitedhisfriendAmytohisbirthdaypartyyesterday.ButAmycantgobecauseofherunclethatday.DearJoseph,_得分评卷人得分评卷人with；on；tell；be；part；their；three；remember；whole；magazines嘉兴英语网不用注册完全免费嘉兴英语网不用注册完全免费_Amy第二节：假如你正在书店购书。你对AroundChina和OlympicEnglish这两本书爱不释手，但你只有40元钱。请参看下表，就这两本书的相关内容(content)进行比较，选择购买其中的一本，并简要陈述你的理由。（10分）要求：1.请首先把你选择购买的书籍名称填在文首的横线上；2.内容连贯，述理有据；3.词数要求：80词左右。BooksPriceContentsAroundChina39yuanthehistory,culture,placesofinterestaboutChinaOlympicEnglish27yuanEnglishandknowledgeabouttheOlympicGamesIwillbuy_._湖北省十堰市2008年初中毕业生学业考试英语试题参考答案及评分说明1.B2.A3.C4.C5.A6.B7.C8.A9.B10.B11.C12.B13.A14.C15.B16.C17.A18.B19.A20.B21.music22.866-684723.live/stay/communicate/play/relax/spendyourholiday/24.friends25.vacation/summervacation/planning(spending)a(your)vacation/a(your)vacationplan/26.D27.D28.A29.C30.B31.C32.A33.B34.C35.B36.A37.A38.D39.C40.B41.A42.C43.A44.D45.B46.B47.A48.D49.A50.D51.B52.C53.A54.D55.A56.A57.B58.B59.D60.A61.D62.A63.B64.C65.C嘉兴英语网不用注册完全免费嘉兴英语网不用注册完全免费66.sunlight/sunshine；(more)(oily)fish/(enough)VitaminD(pills)/67.eat(more)fruitandvegetables(,suchastomatoes,strawberries,andcabbages)/take(have/eat)(enough)VitaminC(pills)/68.eat(more)deepyellowanddark-greenleafyvegetablesandfruit(,suchascarrotsandpotatoes)/take(have/eat)(enough)VitaminA(pills)/69.eat(more)milkproducts,grainproducts,andmeat/take(have/eat)(enough)VitaminB(pills)/70.eat(more)foodlikevegetableoil,nuts,andseeds/take(have/eat)(enough)VitaminE(pills)/71.lessons/examples/models/and/72.看起来似乎优秀运动员与我们处于（生活在）一个完全不同的世界。73.(She)isanathlete./asportsperson./asportswoman./aplayer./asportsstar./74.Yes,hedoes./Yes.75.Successisn