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英语试题第1页共10页2008年湖北省宜昌市初中毕业生学业考试英语试题(考试形式:闭卷试题共8页、八大题卷面分数:120分考试时间:120分钟)考生注意:请检查你的试卷,然后开始答题。所有答案要求写在答题卷上。注意对准题号,交卷时只交答题卷。第一部分:听力测试(25分)I.听对话选择图片:你将听到五段小对话,请你根据听到的对话内容,选择相应的图片。每段对话之后你将有5秒钟的答题时间。听一遍。共5小题,计5分。ABCDEF1._2._3._4._5._II.听对话回答问题:你将听到六段对话,每段对话之后你将看到一个或几个问题。请根据听到的对话内容,选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话之后你将有5至10秒钟的答题时间。听两遍。共10小题,计10分。请听第六至八段对话,回答第6至8三个小题。6.Wherearethestudentsmeeting?A.Atthepark.B.Atthesquare.C.Atthelibrary.7.Howaretheygoinghome?A.Bybus.B.Bysubway.C.Bytaxi.8.Whatstheweatherliketomorrow?A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Cloudy.请听第九段对话,回答第9至10两个小题。9.WhatswrongwithJames?A.Hewenttoadoctor.B.Hisstomachhurts.C.Heatetoomuch.英语试题第2页共10页10.WhoisJulie?A.Ateacher.B.Adoctor.C.Astudent.请听第十段对话,回答第11至12两个小题。11.Wherearethespeakerstalkingnow?A.Onthetelephone.B.Attheairport.C.Ontheplane.12.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Sheisbookingherflight.B.Sheistalkingabouthertraveling.C.Sheismakingsureshehasbookedherflight.请听第十一段对话,回答第13至15三个小题。13.Howmuchpocketmoneydoesthegirlgetfromherfathereachweek?A.14yuan.B.40yuan.C.20yuan.14.Wheredoesthegirlsfatherputhissecretmoney?A.Inhispocket.B.Inaboxunderhisbed.C.Inhiswallet.15.Whatisthegirlgoingtodowithsomeofthemoney?A.Tobuysomebooksandsnacks.B.Tohaveaweekendparty.C.Toputitunderherbed.III.听短文选择答案:你将听到一段短文,然后你将看到5个问题,请根据听到的短文内容选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。听完短文之后你有一分钟时间回答所提问题。听两遍。共5小题,计5分。16.Waslunchreadywhentheboygothome?A.Yes,itwas.B.No,itwasnt.C.Yes,butnotdelicious.17.Whydidtheboyrunoutofthehouse?A.Becausehehadanexam.B.Becausehequarreledwithhismother.C.Becausehedidntlikethelunchfood.18.Whatdidtheboyseeonhisdeskwhenhegotintotheclassroom?A.Apencilbox.B.Alunchbox.C.Agiftbox.19.Whobroughtthefavoritefoodtotheclassroom?A.Theboysmother.B.Theboysclassmates.C.Theboyhimself.20.Whatstheboytalkingabout?A.Aspecialexam.B.Motherandchild.C.Deepmotherlove.IV.听短文填写表格:你将听到一段短文,请你根据短文内容,完成表格中的有关信息。听完短文之后你有一分钟时间填写表格内空缺的内容。听两遍。共5小题,计5分。英语试题第3页共10页A21._inourschoolWhoWhatHowmanyHowmuchPedroNotebooksFive22._Sandy23.An_globeOne¥20.00MissYang24._25._¥10.00第二部分:语言知识及运用(30分)V.单项选择:从下列各题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。共15小题,计15分。26.-Mycalculator_.WhatcanIdointhemathclass?-Dontworry.LetsgotoLostandFound.A.isbrokendownB.doesntworkC.islostD.haswornout27.-Excuseme,pleaselookatthesign_.-Sorry,Ididntseeit.Imputtingoutthecigarette.A.NOSMOKINGB.NOPARKINGC.NOENTERINGD.NOSWIMMING28.-Wouldyou_turningdownthemusicalittlebit?Itstoonoisy.-Ofcoursenot.Illdoitrightaway.A.adviseB.succeedC.likeD.mind29.-Haveyoureadtodaysmorningpaper?-Not_.Whatsthelatestnewsaboutthehand-foot-mouthdisease?A.onlyB.yetC.everD.just30.-Mum,ImsorryI_myEnglishtestagain,thoughItriedmybest.-Oh,believeinyourselfandyoullmakeprogressatlast.A.passedB.failedC.hadD.took31.-Ourclasshaswonthefirstplaceofthefriendshipbasketballmatch.-_.Iwasimpressedbytheperformanceofyourteam.A.ThatsOKB.NothingmuchC.AllrightD.Congratulations32.-Idonthaveapartnertoplaytabletenniswith.-Why_asportsclubtopracticealot?A.dontjoinB.notjoiningC.nottojoinD.dontyoujoin33.-Bruce,howdidyoulikethemovieyousawlastnight?-Itwas_.Ileftthecinemahalfwaythroughit.A.originalB.specialC.boringD.creative34.-ShallItakeyoutotheshoppingmallafterwork?-No,thanks.Myfathersaidhewould_onhiswayhome.英语试题第4页共10页A.lookformeB.pickmeupC.letmedownD.takeafterme35.-Theyarediscussingwhattodoforthedisabled.-_isnecessarytoprovidethemwithmorepositions.A.ThatB.ThisC.ItD.There36.-Idliketochooselightblueasmybedroomcolor.-_.Thecolorbringsmearelaxingandpeacefulfeeling.A.IdisagreeB.IsupposesoC.IcantdecideD.Imafraidnot37.-Listen!Kathyisplayingthepianointhenextroom.-It_notbeKathy.ShehasgonetoHangzhoutovisittheCross-seaBridge.A.canB.mustC.needD.shall38.-Howlonghasthenationwideban(禁止)onplasticbagsbeenputintopractice?-_thebeginningofJune.A.BehindB.SinceC.AmongD.At39.-Iwonder_youknowaboutthe29thOlympictorch(火炬).-Itis72centimetershigh,weighs980grams.A.howheavyB.howhighC.howmuchD.howold40.-WhatdoyouthinkofthebookAHawTreewrittenbyawomanwriter?-Itremindsmeofthedays_Ispentinthecountryside.A.whenB.thatC.whoD.whereVI.完形填空:先通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳选项。共15小题,计15分。Icantbelievethehomeworkmyseven-year-oldsonbringshome!Ihavetositwithhimeveryafternooninordertoseeallthehomework(41).Thereissomuchworkandheisvery(42)afterschool.Ihavetogivehimalittletime-out,sohecanswim(43)justgetrelaxedinfrontoftheTV.Thenwecontinuedandit(44)afewhoursatleasttofinishallthehomework.IdontrememberhavingsomuchworkwhenIwasatthis(45)andIdontrememberitbeingsohard!ItseemstomeasifIampayingtheschoolandtheyaresendingmychild(46)withsomuchworkformeto(47)himdo!Whydonttheydoallthisworkatschool?Ithinkthese(48)aredoingthestudentsgreatharm(伤害)!Theyshouldntbe(49)togivethekidssomuchworktodoontheir(50).Thenthesportispushedagainandagain!Ihavealwaysbeena(51)ofsports,butIcanseethatmysonisnotasinterestedasI(52)tobe.Icanseethathewouldratherreadordosomething(53)likedramaorart.Iwouldlovehimtobeasportsman,butifthatisnt(54)hewants,thenIwouldratherhewashappy.Kidsshould(55)theirowninterestsandnotbemadetodowhatotherpeoplewantthemtodo!41.A.comparedB.followedC.correctedD.done42.A.tiredB.influencedC.surprisedD.pleased43.A.butB.orC.andD.then英语试题第5页共10页44.A.collectsB.affordsC.takesD.writes45.A.relationB.timeC.momentD.age46.A.knowledgeB.experimentC.homeD.example47.A.directB.checkC.encourageD.help48.A.schoolsB.brainsC.choicesD.differences49.A.regardedB.suggestedC.allowedD.managed50.A.serviceB.ownC.energyD.shame51.A.strangerB.discovererC.memberD.lover52.A.happenedB.usedC.agreedD.wished53.A.strictB.nervousC.elseD.usual54.A.whatB.whichC.whoD.whose55.A.receiveB.missC.developD.achieve第三部分:阅读与写作(65分)VII.阅读理解:读A、B两篇短文,根据短文内容选择最佳答案;读C篇短文,将其选项中的五个句子还原到短文当中。共15小题,计30分。ABargainingistherulehereinBeijing.Atleast,itissoinmostmarketsandback-streetclothesshops.Bargainingisanartandifyouareunfamiliar(不熟悉)withit,wedliketoofferyousomeadvice.Thetips(窍门)hereareoftenusedinBeijingbutmayhelpyouatanyplaceintheworldwherebargainingispracticed.DONOTsayhowmuchyouwanttopayforanitem(物品)unlessitsneartheendofthebargaining.Alwaystryanddropthesellersofferingpriceasmuchaspossiblebeforeopeningyourmouthwithaprice.DOthrowoutreallylowpriceslike10RMBwithabigsmile.DOkeepsmilingfromthebeginningtotheend.Thesellerusuallycontinuesbargainingwithahappysmilingface.Gettingangryhardlygetsyouthepriceyouwant.KEEPinmindthepriceofferedbytheselleratthebeginningisusuallyatleast40%overthegenerallyreasonableprice.Itcanbeupto500%over.DOhaveanideaofwhattheitemcosts.Youcanaskyourfriends,peopleinthehotelorothersyouknow,orlookatthelistbelow.Thisisverygeneralandisbased(根据)onamarketlikeXiuShui.YoumaynotbeabletogetthelowestpricesatXiuShui,especiallyonaweekendwhentherearelotsoftouristsaround.56.Whoisthispassagewrittenfor?A.Ownersofback-streetshops.B.BusinessmeninBeijing.C.Thosewhoaregoodatbargaining.D.ThosewhotravelinBeijing.57.Whatisthetopicthewriterismainlytalkingaboutinthispassage?A.Beijingmarkets.B.Bargainingtips.英语试题第6页共10页C.Lowestprices.D.Sellersoffer.58.Whatisthemostimportantthingtodoinbargainingwiththeseller?A.Keepsmiling.B.Bepatient.C.Dontgetangry.D.Dontsayanything.59.WhatisNOTincludedinthetipsoftenusedtobargaininBeijing?A.Findoutthetruepriceandgotothemarketswithfriends.B.Dontofferyourpriceuntiltheendofthebargainingwithasmile.C.Dropthesellersofferingpricefourorfivetimes(倍)untilheagrees.D.Dontgotomarketsatthetimewhentherearetoomanytourists.60.Whichofthefollowingcanhelpyougetanitemyouwantatthelowestprice?A.Wheneveryougoshopping,takeapricelistwithyou.B.Youcanbargainforanythingatthepriceof10RMB.C.Thepricerange(范围)foryoutobargainisusuallybetween40%and500%.D.XiuShuiMarketisthebiggestshoppingcenterwherepricesarealwaysreasonable.BHeightisjustoneofthethousandsoffeaturesyourgenes(基因)decide.Infact,becauseyouhavetwoparents,yourgenesprovideyouaheightthatusuallylandssomewherebetweentheheightofeachparent.Ifbothyourparentsaretall,thenmostprobablyyouwillbetall,too,butifyouhavequestionsabouthowtallyouregoingtobe,askyourdoctorifheorshecanhelpyoufinditout.Butgenesdontdecideeverything.Forexample,eatinganunhealthydietcankeepyoufromgrowingtoyourfullpotential(潜力).Gettingplentyofsleepandenoughexercisewillhelpyougrowtotheexpectedheight.Nodoubt(怀疑)yourewonderinghowfastyoushouldgrow.Itdepends.Theresnoperfectorrightanswer.Generallyspeaking,kidsgrowabout2inches(6centimeters)ayearbetweenage3andthetimewhentheystartpuberty(whenyourbodystartschangingandbecomingmoregrownup).Yourdoctorwillknowhowyourgrowthhasbeengoingovertheyears.Twocentimetershereand2inchestherearenotnearlyasimportantastheheightyoureatnow,howyouvebeengrowinguptothispoint,andwhatotherchangesyourbodymaybegoingthrough.Dontbescaredifyouseemtohavegrownalotinaveryshorttime.Everyonehasagrowthspurt(高峰)duringpuberty.Theageforstartingpubertyisabout10forgirlsandabout11forboys.Butitcanbeearlierorlater-between7and13forgirlsand9and15forboys.Youllusuallybegintonoticethatyouregrowingfasteraboutayearorsoafteryourbodystartstoshowthefirstchangesofpuberty.61.TheChinesefortheword“puberty”is_.A.童年时期B.婴幼儿时期C.习惯养成期D.生长发育期62.Ifyouwanttoknowhowfastandhowtallyoushouldgrow,_.A.youshouldhaveenoughexerciseB.youcanaskdoctorsforhelp英语试题第7页共10页C.youshouldsavetheenvironmentD.Youcanrecordyourgrowthduringpuberty63.Thispassageismainlyabout_.A.howthegenesworkinyourbodyB.whenisthetimeyougrowfastC.whyyoulooklikeyourparentsD.howyougrowtoacertainheight64.Afterreadingthispassage,wecanexplain_.A.howgooditistobeadoctorB.howmuchsleeptimeweneedC.whygenescantdecideeverythingD.whathealthydietis65.WhichisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Yourheightmostprobablydependsonhowhighyourparentsare.B.Girlsageforstartingpubertyisusuallyearlierthanthatforboys.C.Thetimeshowingthefirstchangesofpubertyisnevernoticed.D.Youmaybescaredsometimeswhenyougrowtoofast.CA.runningawayisanythingB.theyoftenfindtheminriskysituationsC.itmaybenaturalD.thesekidsaremoreeasilytogetaffected(感染)E.noonecaresaboutthemF.youprobablyimagineWhenyouthinkaboutrunningaway,(66)_thattherewillbenomorerules,noparenttotellyouwhattodo,nomorefights.Soundsgreatandexciting,right?Infact,(67)_butfun.Kidswhorunawayfacenewproblemslikenothavinganymoney,foodtoeat,asafeplacetosleep,oranyonetotakecareofthem.Peoplewithnohomeandnomoneybecomereadytodoanythingjusttomeettheireverydayneeds.Becauseofthis,(68)_thatwouldbeterribleevenforadults.Runawaykidsjoinindangerouscrimes(犯罪)muchmoreoftenthankidswholiveathome.Kidswholiveonthestreetsoftenhavetosteal(偷)foraliving.Manytakedrugstogetthroughthedaybecausetheybecomesosadandfeelthat(69)_.Someareforced(被迫)todothingstheywouldntnormallydotomakemoney.ThenumberofkidswithHIVorAIDSandotherdiseasesishigheronstreets,too,because(70)_.Thisproblemisattractingmoreandmoreattention.VIII.写作:本大题共三部分,计35分。A根据所给汉语完成下列句子。(共5小题,计10分)71.有些孩子喜欢开着灯睡觉。Somechildrenprefertosleep_.72.请问他现在身体康复了吗?Canyoutellme_?73.她激动得说不出话来。Shewassoexcited_.74.他看上去很悲伤,我们让他振奋起来吧!英语试题第8页共10页Helookssad._!75.有时一个广告会使你买一些你根本不需要的东西。Attimesanadvertisementcanleadyoutobuysomething_.B.模仿写作:(计10分)汶川地震,全国很多地方都有震感。请你根据下面方框中所给词语,模仿Sandra对当时经历的描述,把Benny的描述补充完整。字数6080。Sandra:IwasalmostasleepwhenIfeltthebedrocking.SuddenlyInoticedourblinds(百页窗)moving.SoIquicklylookedaroundtoseewhatwashappening.IfoundmyceilingfanwasmovingalthoughIhadturneditoffamomentago.Iquicklywokeupmychildrenandweleftthebuildingasquicklyaspossible.feelmychairmovingandseethecomputershakinghearnoisescomingfromtheshakingwindowseewhatisgoingonshakeasi

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