2012年中考英语考点跟踪复习题19.doc

教师助手学生帮手家长朋友教师助手学生帮手家长朋友考点跟踪训练20九年级Units4(245246页)基础巩固.单项选择()1.Excuseme,haveyouseenmybike?Lookattheonenexttotheredone.Isit_.A.hersB.hisC.yoursD.mine答案：C解析：考查代词。与my相对应的是yours。()2.Iaskedtwodays_becauseofmyillnesslastmonth.A.ofB.offC.fromD.away答案：B解析：考查固定短语。twodaysoff两天假。()3.Couldyouhearsomething?Yes,thereisagirl_there.A.singB.tosingC.singingD.sang答案：C解析：考查固定句式。Thereissb.doingsth.有人正在做某事。()4.IsMrHuinthereadingroom?No,he_bethere.HehasgonetoTianjin.A.mustntB.needntC.wontD.cant答案：D解析：考查情态动词。下文：他去天津了。判断：他不可能在那儿。表示否定推测用cant。()5.Imoneofthestudents_wellinEnglishinmyclass.A.whodoesB.whodoC.whichdoesD.whodid答案：B解析：考查定语从句。先行词thestudents指人，且为复数。故用whodo。()6.Imadesometeaamomentago.Lets_ittogether.A.soundB.smellC.remainD.教师助手学生帮手家长朋友教师助手学生帮手家长朋友答案：D解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：刚才我沏了一些茶，让我们一直品尝吧。故用taste。()7.Youhavetriedonseveralshirts.Sorrytotakeuptoomuchofyourtime.But_ofthemlookgoodonme.(2011十堰)A.neitherB.anyC.noneD.both答案：C解析：考查不定代词用法。根据句意：你已经试穿好几件衬衫了。不好意思花了很长时间。但是没有一件穿在我身上好看。neither意为“两者都不”，none意为“三者或三者以上都不”。故选C。()8.Dontworry.Iwillhelpyou.(2011徐州)Thankyou.Itsverykind_youtosayso.A.forB.onC.toD.of答案：D解析：考查固定句式。Its表示品质的形容词ofsb.todosth.。kind意为“善良的”，表示人的品质。故选D。()9.Terra,youshouldntbeso_.Youalwaysleaveyourthingshereandthere.Sorry,mom.Illputthemawaysoon.(2011十堰)A.terrifiedB.cheerfulC.carelessD.frightened答案：C解析：考查形容词词义辨析。根据句意：你总是把你的东西到处乱丢。故用careless粗心的。()10.Imgoingtothesupermarket.Letmegetyousomefruit.OK.Thanksforyour_.A.offerB.informationC.messageD.order答案：A解析：考查名词的用法。句意“我打算去超市。让我给你买些水果。好的，谢谢你的提教师助手学生帮手家长朋友教师助手学生帮手家长朋友议(帮助)。”offer提议；information消息，信息；message消息，口信；order命令；定单。故选A。.词汇运用A用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。travelfirstonbrightcountryWelookatthemooneverynight.Itsandbeautiful.Wewritesongsandpoemsaboutit.Besidesthat,wedontthinkaboutitverymuch.Inthe1960s,somecaredalotaboutthemoon.Theyhadadream:tobethefirstcountrytoputamanonthemoon.AmericaandRussiawerepartsofthisspacerace.Theyspentmuchmoneyit.ThefirstmaninspacewasYuriGagarin,aRussian.Thatwasin1961.Yearslater,anAmericanspaceshipflewtothemoon.NeilArmstrongwalkedout.Hewasthemanonthemoon.Itisthethirdnationtothespacerace.In2003,YangLiwei,thenationsherotoouterspace.ItshowsChinesearepowerful.(2010泉州)答案：1.ledB根据所给首字母或中文提示填写单词。1.Hello,mynisPeter.ImfromEngland.2.Itsgoodforourhealthtogupearlyinthemorning.3.ShewasbinabeautifulvillageneartheLijiangRiverin1995.4.Ifyouareindanger,remembertodial(拨)thetelephonen110atonce.5.DoyouknowwhatthepofChinaisnow?Itsover1.3billion.6.Excuseme.CanyoutellmethewaytoNanxiHospital?Sure.Justwalkabout300meters(沿着)thisstreet,itsonyourleft.7.Whatstheweatherliketoday?Its(热的).8.I(热爱)myhometownandthepeoplethere.9.Sundayisthe(第一)教师助手学生帮手家长朋友教师助手学生帮手家长朋友10.Lastsummerholiday,myteacher(介绍)Joytome,andnowweareclosefriends.答案：1.roduced综合提能.完形填空Isatdowntoreadunderanoldtreeinthepark.Ifeltmylifewas_1_，formywholeworldwasdark.Ayoungboyranuptome,outof_2_.Hestoodrightbeforemewithhisheaddownandsaid_3_，“LookwhatIfound！”Inhishandwasaflower,andwhatapoorsight!Theflowerwasdryand_4_.Igavehimasmallsmileandthenturnedmyeyesawaysothathecouldtakehisdryflowerandgoofftoplay._5_，hesatnexttomysideandplacedtheflowertohis_6_andsaidinsurprise,“Itsmellssweetanditsbeautiful,too.Thats_7_Ipickedit.Here,itsforyou.”Theflowerbeforemewasdead.ButIknewImust_8_it,orhemightneverleave.SoIacceptedtheflower,andreplied,“ThisisjustwhatI_9_.”Justthen,forthefirsttimeInoticedthattheboycouldnot_10_hewasblind.Tears(眼泪)camedownmyfaceasI_11_himforpickingthebestone.“Yourewelcome.”Hesmiled,andthenranoffto_12_.Isatthereandwonderedhowhewasabletolearnaboutmypain(痛苦)Throughtheeyesofablindchild,_13_Icouldseetheproblemwasnotwiththeworld；theproblemwasme.AndforallthoseyearsImyselfhadbeen_14_.Idecidedtoseethebeautyinlife,and_15_everysecondofmylife.AndthenIheldthatdryfloweruptomynoseandbreathedinthesmellofabeautifulrose.(2011宿迁)()1.A.hopelessB.colourfulC.simpleD.wonderful()2.A.mindB.troubleC.breathD.work()3.A.sadlyB.strictlyC.angrilyD.excitedly()4.A.deadB.freshC.aliveD.heavy()5.A.SoB.OrC.HoweverD.A教师助手学生帮手家长朋友教师助手学生帮手家长朋友()6.A.headB.noseC.earD.neck()7.A.howB.whenC.whereD.why()8.A.buyB.sellC.acceptD.break()9.A.admireB.dislikeC.wantD.have()10.A.cryB.speakC.smileD.see()11.A.forgaveB.thankedC.paidD.hated()12.A.sleepB.studyC.danceD.play()13.A.atmostB.attimesC.atfirstD.atlast()14.A.cheerfulB.usefulC.blindD.deaf()15.A.wasteB.enjoyC.loseD.forget语篇解读：本文讲述了当我感觉生活世界是黑暗，感觉绝望时，通过一个盲童送给我一朵干了的花，及与其的对话，使我明白要珍惜现在美好生活，要享受生活中每一秒钟。1.A。由后句“formywholeworldwasdark.”可知我此时的心情觉是绝望的。故选A。2.C。由语境可知“一个年青男孩跑到我面前时，累的上气不接下气”，outofbreath意为“上气不接下气”。故选C。3.D。由下句“LookwhatIfound！”可知这个年轻人有了一个新发现，故表情表现为很兴奋。故选D。4.A。由上句“Theflowerwasdry”可知这朵花已经死了。故选A。5.C。在四个项中，只有however不能直接连接两个分句，必须另起新句，并用逗号隔开。故选C。6.B。由下文“Itsmellssweet.”可知答案：smell意为“闻起来”，闻时用鼻子。故选B。7.D。thatsway意为“那就是的原因”。故选D。8.C。句意为“我知道我必须接受它，否则它可能永远都不会离开”。可知应选D。9.C。由语境可知句意为“这正是我所想要的”，想要的，用want表示，故选C。10.D。由下文“hewasblind.”可知，他看不见。故选D。教师助手学生帮手家长朋友教师助手学生帮手家长朋友11.B。thankfordoingsth.意为“感谢某人做某事”。故选B。12.D。联系上下文可知，他跑去玩了。故选D。13.D。atmost意为“至多”；attimes意为“有时”；atfirst意为“首先”；atlast意为“最后”。联系上下文可知，我最后找到了我的问题。故选D。14.C。由上句可知我这些年看不到外面精彩的世界，寓意为“自己的眼已瞎了”。故选C。15.B。根据上文可知，这时我决定去看美丽的世界，享受我生命的每一秒。故选B。.阅读理解Everytimeyouturnonthetelevisionortakearideinacar，youcouldbeaddingtoaproblemcalledacidrain(酸雨).Inthisarticle,youlllearnhowacidiscreated,andhowitaffectsus,andmoreimportantly,whatweallcandotopreventit.Howisacidraincreated?Whenpeopleusefuels(燃料),suchascoalandgasoline,poisonousgasesaregiveoff.Whenthesegasesmixwithrain,acidrainforms.Manypowerstationsburnfuelsinordertocreatetheelectricity(电)thatweuseinourhomesandofficeseveryday.Carsandtrucksalsosendthesegasesintotheairwhentheyburngasoline.Whenrainmixeswiththesegases,harmfulthingscalledacidsform.Thisisacidrain.Howdoesacidrainaffectus?Acidraindamages(毁坏)everythingthatittouches.Itpoisonsourrivers,ponds,lakes,andoceansalongwithallthelifeinthem.Itpollutesoursoilandcrops,harmstrees,andcanevenkillfishandplants.Acidrainalsoeatsawayatbuildings.Howcanwepreventacidrain?Weneedtocutdownonthepollutionthatgetsintoourair.Turnofflights,television,andotherelectricalappliancesifyouarenotusingthem.Walkortakeabikewheneverpossible.Ifyouaretravelingalongdistance,takeabusortraintosavefuel.Asresearchshows,acidrainharmsourenvironment.Butpeopleeverywherecantakesmallstepsnowtohelpprotectourenvironmentforfuturegenerations.(2011苏州)()1.Whenpowerstationsburnfuel，_.A.acidrainformB.airpollutioniscausedC.noisepollutioniscausedD.教师助手学生帮手家长朋友教师助手学生帮手家长朋友()2.Accordingtothearticle,acidrainaffect