2007年10月自考英语（一）00012真题.doc.doc

自考及各类其他考试历年试题免费免注册下载超过2万套word文档试题和答案2007年10月自考英语（一）试题1做试题,没答案?上自考365,网校名师为你详细解答!2007年10月自考英语（一）试题网站上我找不到此版本文字版的，都是图片，我照着图片打吧，呵呵。4首打哦，sotired。I.1.Tosomeextentthegoodserviceatthehotel_thepoorfood.A.broughtoutB.cameaboutC.gotdowntoD.madeupfor2.Ifyou_intakingthisattitude,wellhavetoaskyoutoleave.A.insistB.resistC.persistD.exist3.Hell_hisnervousnessoncehesonstage.A.getoverB.getoffC.getoutD.getthrough4.Attheageoffourteen,Maggiewenttoa_girlsschoolalongwithhersister.A.nearB.nearbyC.closeD.neighbor5.MirandahappilyacceptedaninvitationtolunchatRules,her_restaurant.A.popularB.preferredC.favoredD.favorite6.Werequestthatallcellphones_forthedurationoftheperformance.A.beturnedoffB.shouldturnoffC.oughttobeturnedoffD.tobeturnedoff7.Whowasthefirstperson_today?A.spoketoyouB.withyouspokeC.youspoketoD.spokewithyou8.Apersonwhotalksto_isnotnecessarilymad.A.himselfB.oneselfC.yourselfD.itself9.Spanishpeopleusuallyspeak_thanEnglishpeopleA.quickB.quicklyC.morequickD.morequickly10.Didyouhear_Marysaid?A.thatB.whatC.whichD.thatwhatII.Peoplework,playandshareideaswithoneanother.Tolivetogether,theymustunderstandoneanother.Notonlyaretheremanywaysforthem_11_othersknowwhattheythinkorwant,therearealsowaysin_12_theycanfindoutwhatothersthinkorwant.Thesewaysofknowingaboutothersorlettingothersknowyourideasarecalledcommunication,_13_ofwhichisdonebylanguage,whetherspokenorwritten.T自考及各类其他考试历年试题免费免注册下载超过2万套word文档试题和答案2007年10月自考英语（一）试题2communication,theremustbepeoplewholistentoandunderstand_14_language.Besides,theremustbepeopletoreadandunderstandwrittenlanguage_15_thereiscommunication.Therearewaysofcommunicatingwithoutlanguage,too.Asmileisunderstoodeverywhere；_16_islaughingorcrying.Pointingtosomethingdirects_17_totheobject._18_aglancecanbeusedtocommunicate.Somemovementsofthe_19_alsohavespecialmeanings.Forexample,wenodtosayYesandshakeourheadstomeanNo.Sometimespicturesareusedtoexplainathoughtorto_20_astory.Atothertimes,asimplesoundorevenacolorisusedtogiveinformation.Red,forexample,isoftenasignofdanger.11.A.letB.toletC.lettingD.havinglet12.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.how13.A.manyB.fewC.afewD.most14.A.spokenB.writtenC.foreignD.native15.A.beforB.afterC.asD.for16.A.asB.soC.eitherD.neither17.A.subjectB.movementC.attentionD.care18.A.HoweverB.EvenC.SoD.And19.A.languageB.eyesC.bodyD.matter20.A.speakB.sayC.talkD.tellIIIPassageOneUrbanlegendsaresimilartomodernfolklore(民间传说)consistingofstoriesoftenthoughttobefactsbythosespreadingthem.Thetermisoftenusedtomeansomethinglikeafalsestory,thoughtheyarenotnecessarilyunture.Despitethename,atypicalurbanlegenddoesnotnecessarilyoriginate（起源于)inanurbansetting,becausethetermisdesignedtosetthemapartfromtraditionalfolkloreinpre-industrialtimes.AsAmericanslovetheirautomobiles,someofthemostfamiliarurbanlegendsinvovlecars.Oneofthebestknownistheclassicstoryoftwoteenagersinacarparkedlateatnightinaquietloverscorner.Thecoupleislisteningtomusicwhenthecarradioannouncestheescapeofadangerousmurderer.Frightened,thegirldemandstobetakenhome.Butwhentheboytriestostartthecar,itwontrun.Hegetsouttolookforhelp.Astimegoesbyandthereisnosignofherboyfriend,thegirlbecomesmoreandmorefrightened.Herfirghtturnstoterrorwhenshehearsasoftclick,clicknoiseontheroofofthecar.Finally,sheisrescuedbythepolice,whotellhernottolookback.Naturally,though,shedoeslookback.Herboyfriendssbodyishangingupsidedownfromatreebyarope.Ashisbodymovesinthesoftwind,hisringrubs-click,click_againsttheroofofthecar.Butnotallurbanlegendsassociatedwithcarsaresohorrible.ThePlayboysCartellsofamanwhoplanstobuyaluxurysportscar.HeseesanadvertisementforanearlynewPorschefor$29.95.Hefiguresthepriceisamistakebutgoestocheckitoutanyway.AwomanatthehouseassureshimthatthepriceiscorrectandinviteshimtotestdrivethePorsche.Hedrivesafewmilesandhurriesbacktothehousetoclosethedeal.Astheownershippapersarechanginghands,hesuddenlysays,Butwhyareyousellingthiscarsocheap?Thewomansmilesandanswers,Myhusbandleftmeandmovedinwithhissecretarylastweek.HeaskedmetosellhisPorscheandsendhimthemoney.21.Urbanlegendsaresocalledbecausetheyare_.A.folktalessetincitiesB.folkloreofindustrialtimesC.lovedbypeopleincitiesD.madeupbypeopleincities22.Thetwostoriesinthepassageshowthat_.A.urbanlegendsaboutcarsarehorribleB.自考及各类其他考试历年试题免费免注册下载超过2万套word文档试题和答案2007年10月自考英语（一）试题3C.somepopularunbanlegendshavetodowithcarsD.mosturbanlegendsareunbelievablestoriesaboutcars23.Itisimpliedinthefirststorythat_.A.theboyfriendwastheescapedmurdererB.theboyfriendwasmurderedbyhisrivalC.thepolicewereinsearchoftheboyfriendD.theescapedmurderedkilledtheboyfriend24.Thesoftnoisethatfrightenedthegirlcamefrom_.A.thetreeinthewindabovethecarB.TheropehangingdownfromthetreeC.theroperubbingagainsttheroofofthecarD.theboyfriendsringrubbingagainstthecar25.Inthesecondurbanlegends,thehusband_A.wenttolivewithhissecretaryB.movedintohissecretarysofficeC.neededthemoneytohireanewsecretaryD.plannedtosetupanofficewiththemoneyPassageTwoTheEnglishsettlementinAmreicafollowedtwodifferentpathsrepresentedbysettlementsatJamestowninVirginiaandPlymouthinMassachusetts.ThefirstpermanentEnglishcolonistsinAmericasettledatJamestownin1607.TheVirginiaCompanyoflondon,whichorganizedthesettlement,certainlyexpectedprofit.TheQueen,permittingthesettlement,hopedforgreaterempire,power,andprofit.TheindividualswhosailedtoVirginiawantedgloryandgold.Thus,themajorreasonforthesettlementofVirginiawastomakemoney.Inthebeginning,theVirginiaCompanyfoundthatpeoplewouldnotgotoAmericadespiteglowingdescriptions.In1618,whentheVirginiaCompanybegangivingfiftyacresoflandtoeachindividualwhocametoAmerica,thefutureofAmericancolonizationwasfinallysecured.LatercoloniesallhadtocompetewithVirginiasfreeholdsystemofgrantsofland.Inthissense,land-whichmeantwealthandstatus-attractedcolonist.Incontrast,thefirstpermanentEuropeansettlementinNewEnglandwasfoundedatPlymouthbythePilgrimsforreligiouspurposes.Thesesettlers,laterknownasthePilgrimFathers,camefromNottinghamshire.TheywerecruellytreatedbytheChurchofEnglandandin1606fledtoHolland,where,inLeiden,theyfoundthereligiousfreedomtheywerelookingfor.Althoughtheyremainedthereforsomeelevenyears,theyrealizedthattheirchildrenweregrowinguptobeDutchratherthanEnglish.Intheend,theydecided,withthebackingofLondonmerchants,toleavefortheEnglishcoloniesinNorthAmerica.Afterasixty-five-dayjourney,thePilgrimsarrivedatProvincetownonNovember21,1620.TheysoondiscoveredPlymouthHarboronthewesternsideofCapeCodBay,andmadetheirhistoriclandingonDecember21.OthergroupsofsettlersfollowedtheexampleofthePilgrims:theCatholicsettlementofMarylandin1633,RogerWilliamssRhodeIslandrefugein1636,andWilliamPennssettlementofaQuakercolonyinPennsylvaniain1681.26.TheEnglishsettlementatjamestownmainlyresultedfromthedesireforA.gloryB.powerC.wealthD.fame27.Thefreeholdsystemofgrantsoflandwasintroducedin_.A.1606B.1607C.1618D.162028.OnNovember21,1620thePilgrimFathersarrivedat_.A.ProvincetownB.PlymouthC.RhodeIslandD.MassachusettsBay29.ThePilgrimFatherswereoriginallyfrom._.自考及各类其他考试历年试题免费免注册下载超过2万套word文档试题和答案2007年10月自考英语（一）试题4A.PlymouthB.LondonC.LeidenD.Nottinghamshire30.TheEnglishsettlementsatjamestownandPlymouthwererespectivelyduetoreasonsof_.A.wealthandreligionB.wealthandfameC.politicsandreligionD.politicsandfamePassageThreeAttheendofthenineteenthcentury,arisinginterestinNativeAmericancustomsandanincreasingdesiretounderstandNativeAmericanculturespromptedresearcherstobeginrecordinglifestoriesofNativeAmericans.Theyhadadistinctreasonforwantingtohearthestoires:theywereafterdataonlanguageandculturethatwouldaddtotheirownfieldobservations,andtheybelievedthatthepersonalstories,evenofasingleindividual,couldincreasetheirunderstandingoftheculturesthattheyhadbeenobservingfromwithout.Inaddition,manyresearchersatthe,turnofthecenturybelievedthatNativeAmericanmannersandcustomswererapidlydisappearing,andthatitwasimportanttopreserveforpeopleinthefutureasmuchinformationascouldbeadequatelyrecordedbeforetheculturesdisappearedforever.Therewere,however,argumentsagainstthismethodasawayofacquiringaccurateinformation.FranzBoas,forexample,describedautobiographiesasbeingoflimitedvalue,usefulchieflyforthestudyofhowmemorydistorts（歪曲)truthPaulRadin,anotherscholar,arguedthatinvestigatorsrarelyspentenoughtimewiththetribestheywereobserving,andinevitablyderivedresultstoomuchinfluencedbytheirownemotionstobereliable.Evenmoreimportantly,astheseleftstoriestransformedfromthetraditionaloralformtothewrittenform,muchwaslost.Editorsoftendecidedwhatelementsweresignificanttothefieldresearchonagiventribe.Inaddition,NativeamericansthemselvesrecognizedthattheessenceoftheirlivescouldnotbecommunicatedinEnglishandthateventstheythoughtsignificantwereoftenconsideredunimportantbytheirinterviewers.Indeed,asmentioningthenamesofdeadrelativesbrokewithNativeAmericantradition,theyveryactoftellingtheirstoriescouldforceNativeAmericannarratorstodistorttheircultures.31.Inthelate19thcentury,researchersweremainlyinterestedin_.A.protectingNativeAmericantribesB.recordingNativeAmericanculturesC.changingNativeAmericancustomsD.learningNativeAmericanlanguages32.TheresearchersstudiedNativeAmericanculturesmainlybymeansof_.A.fieldobservationsB.comparisonsofculturesC.NativeAmericanlifestoriesD.NativeAmericanlanguages33.FranzBoasbelievedthatlifestoriesareoflimitedvaluebecauseA.memorydepartsfromtruthB.fieldobservationsareinadequateC.researcherscannotremembereverythingD.researchersemotionsaffectobservations34.Thethirdparagraphdiscusses_.A.howNativeAmericansmisledresearchersB.howeditorsmisreadtheresearchofscholarsC.howresearchersmisunderstoodNativeAmericanlifeD.howpublishedlifestoriesdistortNativeAmericanlife35.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheorganizationofthepassage?A.Twodifferentresearchmethodsinculturalstudyarecompared.B.A自考及各类其他考试历年试题免费免注册下载超过2万套word文档试题和答案2007年10月自考英语（一）试题5C.Thehistoricalbackgroundsoftworesearchmethodsaredescribed.D.Aresearchmethodisquestionedandthenanewmethodproposed.IV.36.海湾n.g_37.命运n.f_38.提醒v.r_39.业余爱好n.h_40.比，比率n.r_41.浪费；糟蹋v.w_42.正式的，正规的a.f_43.哑的，无言的a.d_44.独立的a.i_45.巨大的；大量的a.v_46.评论，评注v.n.c_47.实施；强制v.e_48.快速的；敏捷的a.s_49.戳，刺，挤n.v.t_50.相应地ad.a_51.空白；空白的n.a.b_52.潜在的；潜力a.n.p_53.忽略；俯瞰v.o_54.意大利人，意大利语n.I_55.无论在哪里conj.w_V.56.Thingsstartedtogo_(bad)wrongforEricafterhelosthisjob.57.Therehavebeenquestionsaboutthe_(accurate)ofthereport.58.Waterhadgotintotheradio,andnowitwascompletely_(use).59.Anypolicythatcreatesunemplymentwillmeetwithstrong_(resist)60Thetestmeasureslanguagelearners_(achieve)inreadingEnglishnovels.61.Hertopicwascomplex,butshe_(simple)itinawaythatwecouldallunderstand.62.Usingaseatbeltwillreducethe_(likely)ofseriousinj