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Friendship,Unit 1,Warming up,Poem Friends,by Jill EgglestonFriends careFriends shareWe need friendsEverywhere!,Proverbs,A life without a friend is a life without a sun. - French proverbYou can buy friendship with friendship, but never with dollars. -Unknown,Proverbs,A friend is a person with whom I may be sincere. With him, I may think aloud. -Ralph Waldo EmersonReal friendship is shown in times of trouble; prosperity is full of friends. -Euripides,Movies & TV series,Qualities of good friends:,kind, nice, thoughtful, considerate, helpful, selfless,generoussmart, clever, intelligent, profound, deep, wisehardworking, strongwilled, perseverant,cheerful, optimistic, outgoing, fun, humorous, cute, lovelyhonest, reliable, responsiblepolite, elegant, graceful, modest, humble,Qualities of good friends:,Description practice:,My friend, Mary, who is honest, hardworking and modest, often helps me with my English.,Survey:How good are you as a friend?,Result: Add up!4-7 points 8-12 points 13+,4-7 points:,You are not a good friend. You either neglect your friends needs or do whatever he/she wants you to do without thinking whether the behaviour is right or wrong. You should think about what a good friend needs to do.,8-12 points:,You are a good friend but you sometimes let your friendship become too important, or you fail to show enough concern for your friends needs and feelings. Try to strike a better balance between your friends needs and your own responsibilities.,13+,You are an excellent friend who recognizes that to be a good friend you need to balance your needs and your friends needs! Well done!,Discussion:,What problem does each situation deal with?,Language Pointsin Warming up,1. Add up your score and see how many points you get.,add up: 加起来计和My score adds up to 14 points. add up to: 加起来累计达,【拓展add】,add vt. 加;增加;添加;补充说Add more salt to the soup, please. addto把加到当中Add something to what I said, Tom.,拓展add短语,add to sth. 增加The bad weather added to the difficulty of our journey. Travelling adds to ones experience.,2. Your friend comes to school very upset.,upset adj. unhappy; worried; annoyed be upset about sth. Dont be upset about your failure any more. be upset that Tom is still upset that we forgot his birthday.,【拓展upset】,upset vt. make sb. worried, sad, annoyedHis cheating in the exam upset his teacher.,3. You will ignore the bell and go somewhere quiet to calm your friend down.,ignore vt. take no notice of 你对妈妈的建议不予理睬真是愚蠢呐。calm () down: make sb. quiet and relaxed平静下来再告诉我发生了什么。,【拓展calm】,calm adj. 平静的;镇定的keep/remain calm 保持镇定You should keep calm even in face of danger.,4. Youve got to go to class.,have got to: have to do,5. Tell your friend that you are concerned about him/her.,be concerned aboutbe concerned for 我们都担心着她的安全。,【拓展concern】,concern vt. make sb. feel worried or upset 使担忧;The floods began to concern me. It concerns me that令我担心的是那里很多孩子仍不能够上学。,【拓展concern】,concern vt. 涉及;关系到Environmental development and protection concern every country. be concerned with与有关This situation is concerned with honesty.,6. 其他短语及用法,walk the dogget loosecheat in the examgo on holidaypay the billget it repairedshould have done,Friendship,Unit 1,Reading,1. Why do you need friends? Make a list of reasons why friends are important to you.,Pre-reading,to cope with stressful situations in life,to share my worries or joys in my inner world,to show my concern for other people,to let other people share my happiness,to unfold to other people the secrets in my heart,Reasons I need friends:,2. Does a friend always have to be a person? What else can be your friend?,No. There are many things. e. g. a dog, a cat, a dictionary, a computer, a toy car, a mobile phone, a TV set,Annes best firend,Guess,Whos Annes best friend?,Her diaryKitty.,What do you know about Anne? Say one or two things you know about Anne.,Born on June 12, 1929, Anne Frank was a German-Jewish teenager at that time.,Anne,Annes diary,1929 born in Germany,1933 Moved to Amsterdam,This is a photograph of me as I wish looked all the time. Then I might still have a chance of getting to Hollywood. But at present, Im afraid, I usually look quite different. Anne Frank 10.Oct.1942 Sunday,The Second World War,Nazi crime,Background,This is a true story. It took place in Amsterdam, Holland in the early 1940s after the German Nazis had occupied most of Europe. The Nazi Party ruled Germany from 1933 to 1945. One of their key policies was to kill all the Jews in Europe. If any persons known to be Jews were found, they would be sent to concentration camps farther east, mostly in Poland.,Families were separated and transported in trains. For many days, they went without food, water, sanitation or fresh air. To avoid this terrible fate, some Jewish families went into hiding, often with the help of non-Jewish friends. This diary was written during the time when Anne and her family moved to escape from being killed by Nazis.,attic,hiding place,1944 discovered and killed the next year.,Diaries published after the war,Reading skill - skimming 略读,How to skim:Read the title.Read the introduction or the first paragraph.Read the first sentence of every other paragraph.Read any headings and sub-headings.Notice any pictures, charts, or graphs.Notice any italicized or boldface words or phrases.Read the summary or last paragraph.,Anne expressed _ after hiding for a long time. _ kept Anne spellbound.,Skimming,her feelings about nature,Everything about nature,Skim the passage fast to get the main idea of the diary.,Be spellbound means to concentrate with delight for some time.,Sum-up,The whole text is a simple one which tells us a story about a little girl who hid away with her family in WW. When we read, we could know the situation(情况)、feeling(情感) and suffering of the Jewish.,Reading skills: scanning 寻读,How to scan: Read for specific information you are looking for. Use headings and any other aids that will help you identify which sections might contain the information you are looking for.Selectively read and skip through sections of the passage.,Anne kept a diary becauseShe felt very lonely becauseThey have to hide becauseAnne named her diary Kitty because,She couldnt meet her friends.Jews were caught by Nazis and killed.She could tell everything to it. she wanted it to be her best friend.,Ex. 1,Detail Reading/ Careful reading/ Intensive readingto get details, further information and full understanding of the passage.,Retelling,I lived in _ in the _ during _. My family were _, so we had to _ for a year and a half in order _ by the German Nazis. During that time I wasnt able to go _ for so long that I had _ about everything to _ nature. Once, I decided to look at the moon _ by myself.,Amsterdam,Netherlands,World War II,hide away,Jewish,not to be caught,outdoors,grown so crazy,do with,at midnight,But I didnt _ open the window to see the night _ because I was afraid of being discovered by the Nazis. I felt very _ without seeing my oldfriends. So I had to make a new friend_, whom I could tell_ to. Sadly, at last my family wasdiscovered and caught by _sometime later.,lonely,my diary Kitty,everything,the German Nazis,dare to,face to face,Language Learning,Beautiful sentences appreciationUseful words and expressions,Difficulties,1. I wonder if its because I havent been able to be outdoors for so long that Ive grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.,its because that,grow/be crazy about,something/anything/everything to do with,我不知道是不是因为我很久无法出门的缘故,我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。,2. I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound.,Difficulties,我记得很清楚,以前,湛蓝的天空、鸟儿的歌唱、月光和鲜花,从未令我心迷神往过。,spellbind v. 吸引人;迷人,when 引导的定语从句(划线部分)修饰句中的time,Difficulties,3. It was the first time in a year and a half that Id seen the night face to face,Its the first time that 某人第一次做某事,face to face. 面对面,这是我一年半以来第一次面对面目睹夜晚。,face-to-face?,4. I am only able to look at nature through dirty curtains hanging before very dusty windows.,hanging before very dusty windows 现在分词短语, 修饰curtains.,我只能透过肮脏的窗帘看大自然,窗帘悬挂在沾满灰尘的窗前。,Difficulties,5. Its no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced. Its no pleasure doingit是形式主语,doing是真正的主语。 Its no use doing 做没有用,1. Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts? Or are you afraid that your friend would laugh at you, or would not understand what you are going through?,go through: _,这个国家饱受战火。父母过世后,那个可怜的女孩经历了许多苦难。,experience 经历,【拓展go through】,I went through all my pockets looking for my keys. He went through all the money just in one week!Lets go through the whole passage again, from the beginning. go through: 仔细检查;用光;浏览,2. “I dont want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do, but I want this diary itself to be my friend, and I shall call my friend Kitty.”,set down: _ _,I have set down everything that happened in the experiment. She set herself down as a visitor at the entrance of the building.,write down; put down;写下;记下make a record ;登记,a series of: 一连串的;一系列的A series of celebration activities is scheduled. Then began a series of wet days, spoiling our vacation.,2. “I dont want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do, but I want this diary itself to be my friend, and I shall call my friend Kitty.

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