外文翻译---机械操作说明.doc

外文翻译资料1Operateintroduction操作说明Warning警告Warningnoticesareusedinthispublicationtoemphasizethathazardousvoltages,currents,temperatures,orotherconditionsthatcouldcausepersonalinjuryexistinthisequipmentormaybeassociatedwithitsuse.Insituationswhereinattentioncouldcauseeitherpersonalinjuryordamagetoequipment,aWarningnoticeisused.如果不准守指定的操作方法或步骤，有可能使操作者受到伤害或者损坏设备，同时也会伤害操作者。Caution注意Cautionnoticesareusedwhereequipmentmightbedamagedifcareisnottaken.如果不准守指定的操作方法或步骤，有可能损坏设备。2GENERALWARNINGSANDCAUTIONS2一般的警告和注意WARNING警告1.Neverattempttomachineaworkpiecewithoutfirstcheckingtheoperationofthemachine.Beforestartingaproductionrun,ensurethatthemachineisoperatingcorrectlybyperformingAtrialrunusing,forexample,thesingleblock,federateoverride,ormachinelockfunctionorbyoperatingthemachinewithneitheratoolnorworkpiecemounted.Failuretoconfirmthecorrectoperationofthemachinemayresultinthemachinebehavingunexpectedly,possiblycausingdamagetotheworkpieceand/ormachineitself,orinjurytotheuser.1零件加工前，一定要首先检查机床的正常运行。起动加工前，一定要通过试运行确信机床工作正常。例如:用单程序段，进给倍率，或机械的锁住等在机床不装工件和刀具时检查机床是否正确运行。如果机床动作不正确，机床会有误动作，有可能损坏工件、机床或伤害操作者。2.Beforeoperatingthemachine,thoroughlychecktheentereddata.Operatingthemachinewithincorrectlyspecifieddatamayresultinthemachinebehaving外文翻译资料2unexpectedly,possiblycausingdamagetotheworkpieceand/ormachineitself,orinjurytotheuser.2操作机床之前，请仔细地检查输入的数据。如果使用了不正确的数据，机床可能误动作，有可能引起工件的损坏、机床本身的损坏或伤害操作者3.Ensurethatthespecifiedfederateisappropriatefortheintendedoperation.Generally,foreachmachine,thereisamaximumallowablefederate.Theappropriatefederatevarieswiththeintendedoperation.Refertothemanualprovidedwiththemachinetodeterminethemaximumallowablefederate.Ifamachineisrunatotherthanthecorrectspeed,itmaybehaveunexpectedly,possiblycausingdamagetotheworkpieceand/ormachineitself,orinjurytotheuser.3确保指定的进给速度与想要进行的机床操作相适应。通常，每一台机床都有最大允许进给速度。不同的操作进给速度应不同。请根据机床厂提供的说明书确定最大进给速度。如果不按正确的速度进行操作，机床有可能误动作，从而引起工件或机床本身的损坏，甚至伤及操作者4.Whenusingatoolcompensationfunction,thoroughlycheckthedirectionandamountofcompensation.Operatingthemachinewithincorrectlyspecifieddatamayresultinthemachinebehavingunexpectedly,possiblycausingdamagetotheworkpieceand/ormachineitself,orinjurytotheuser.4当使用刀具补偿功能时，请仔细检查补偿方向和补偿量。使用不正确的数据操作机床，机床可能误动作，从而有可能引起工件或机床本身的损坏，甚至伤及操作者。5.TheparametersfortheCNCandPMCarefactoryset.Usually,thereisnotneedtochangethem.When,however,thereisnotalternativeotherthantochangeaparameter,ensurethatyoufullyunderstandthefunctionoftheparameterbeforemakinganychange.Failuretosetaparametercorrectlymayresultinthemachinebehavingunexpectedly,possiblycausingdamagetotheworkpieceand/ormachineitself,orinjurytotheuser.5CNC和PMC的参数都是工厂设置的，通常不需要修改。当必须修改参数的时候，在改动参数之前，请确保对参数的功能有深入地的理解。如果不能对参数进行正确的设置，有可能引起机床的误动作，可能损坏工件，机床本身或外文翻译资料3伤害操作者。6.Immediatelyafterswitchingonthepower,donottouchanyofthekeysontheMDIpaneluntilthepositiondisplayoralarmscreenappearsontheCNCunit.SomeofthekeysontheMDIpanelarededicatedtomaintenanceorotherspecialoperations.PressinganyofthesekeysmayplacetheCNCunitinotherthanitsnormalstate.Startingthemachineinthisstatemaycauseittobehaveunexpectedly.6在机床通电之后，CNC装置没有出现位置显示或报警画面之前，请不要碰MDI面板上的任何键。MDI面板上的有些键专门用于维护和特殊的操作。按下这其中的任何键，可能使CNC装置处于非正常状态。在这种状态下启动机床，有可能引起机床的误动作。7.TheoperatorsmanualandprogrammingmanualsuppliedwithaCNCunitprovideanoveralldescriptionofthemachinesfunctions,includinganyoptionalfunctions.Notethattheoptionalfunctionswillvaryfromonemachinemodeltoanother.Therefore,somefunctionsdescribedinthemanualsmaynotactuallybeavailableforaparticularmodel.Checkthespecificationofthemachineifindoubt.7随CNC装置提供的操作说明书和编程说明书对机床的功能进行了完整的叙述，包括各种选择功能。选择功能随机床而变化。因此，本说明书叙述的某些功能，对特定机床实际上并不适用。如有疑问，请查阅机床说明书。WARNING警告8.Somefunctionsmayhavebeenimplementedattherequestofthemachinetoolbuilder.Whenusingsuchfunctions,refertothemanualsuppliedbythemachinetoolbuilderfordetailsoftheiruseandanyrelatedcautions.8有些功能是在机床制造商的请求下实现的，当使用这些功能时，请参阅由机床制造商提供的说明书，以了解他们的用法和一些相关的注意事项。NOTE注释Programs,parameters,andmacrovariablesarestoredinnonvolatilememoryintheCNCunit.Usually,theyareretainedevenifthepoweristurnedoff.Suchdatamaybedeletedinadvertently,however,oritmayprovenecessarytodeletealldatafromnonvolatilememoryaspartoferrorrecovery.Toguardagainsttheoccurrenceofthe外文翻译资料4above,andassurequickrestorationofdeleteddata,backupallvitaldata,andkeepthebackupcopyinasafeplace.程序、参数和宏变量存储在CNC装置的非易失性存储器中。在断电的情况下，这些信息仍被保存。然而这些数据有可能在无意中被删除，或者在进行故障诊断时，必须将这些数据从非易失性存储器中删除。为了避免偶然情况，或保证被删除数据的快速恢复，应备份所有数据，并将备份的数据妥善保管。3WARNINGSANDCAUTIONSRELATEDTOPROGRAMMING3与编程有关的警告和注意Thissectioncoversthemajorsafetyprecautionsrelatedtoprogramming.Beforeattemptingtoperformprogramming,readthesuppliedoperatorsmanualandprogrammingmanualcarefullysuchthatyouarefullyfamiliarwiththeircontents.本节叙述与编程有关的安全措施。在编程之前，请认真阅读操作和编程说明书，以确保对其内容相当熟悉。WARNING警告1.Coordinatesystemsetting1坐标系的设定Ifacoordinatesystemisestablishedincorrectly,themachinemaybehaveunexpectedlyasaresultoftheprogramissuinganotherwisevalidmovecommand.Suchanunexpectedoperationmaydamagethetool,themachineitself,theworkpiece,orcauseinjurytotheuser.如果没有设置正确的坐标系，尽管指令是正确的，机床也可能不按你想象的动作运动。这种误动作有可能损坏刀具、机床、工件甚至伤害操作者。2.Positioningbynonlinearinterpolation2非线性插补定位Whenperformingpositioningbynonlinearinterpolation(positioningbynonlinearmovementbetweenthestar