三一五国际消费者权益日演示文档

.,.,看相关报道：March 15, known as annual World Consumer Rights Day, has become a feared date for both domestic and international consumer goods makers who worry that their products and brands will be featured on the annual CCTV program.3月15日“国际消费者权益日”已经成为令国内外消费品制造商们胆战心惊的日子，他们担心自己的产品或品牌在CCTV年度晚会上曝光,.,每年的3月15日是“国际消费者权益日”（World Consumer Rights Day，WCRD），由国际消费者联盟组织于1983年确定，目的在于扩大消费者权益保护的宣传，使之在世界范围内得到重视，以促进各国和地区消费者组织之间的合作与交往，在国际范围内更好地保护消费者权益（consumers rights and interests）。我国中央电视台于1991年3月15日开始，固定举办“3.15晚会”（3.15 Gala/ 3.15 evening party）。晚会上，节目会曝光消费活动中的造假事件和侵权行为（expose counterfeit issues and infringement acts during consumption activities）。,.,CCTV已经公布了今年的三个热点投诉，分别是手机（mobile phones）、汽车销售（car sales）和网络购物（online shopping）。有关手机的投诉中，质量（quality）、售后服务（after sale service）、合同（contract）是突出的三大问题。部分经销商涉嫌销售假冒、翻新机（refurbished phone）等。,.,有关汽车的投诉主要涉及的问题有合同存在不合理条款（unreasonable terms）、强制消费行为（compulsory consumption）、经销商销售欺诈（sales fraud）、使用过程中及售后存在的问题等。 有关网络购物主要涉及的问题有假冒伪劣商品（counterfeit or poor quality products）、夸大和误导性宣传exaggerated and misleading advertising）等。,.,在购物的时候，消费者们应该擦亮双眼，学会明辨真假：distinguish genuine products from the fakeversion；这里的genuine和fake是一组很有用的反义词，表示真品和赝品，“假烟假酒”就是fake liquor和fake cigarette；而不合格的产品，则是disqualified products，有区别的哦，看清楚。,.,今年的3.15打假重点，不是简单的假冒伪劣商品，而是比它更恶劣的“专业删帖”地下公司。An underground business, that charges companies high fees to delete negative news or posts against them, has been flourishing in the run-up to World Consumer Rights Day today, normally regarded as the most important day to highlight a companys good reputation.在消费者权益日即将到来的时候，有些公司为提高产品形象，以高额费用雇请一些地下组织，专门删除网上于己不利的新闻和帖子。,.,这也是很严重的欺诈消费者行为，当然要一并予以坚决清除啦。这些地下公司就是本年度消费者维权的重要围剿目标：professional post-deleting company，专业删帖公司。,.,和购物相关的英语表达你都会吗？,.,适用英语短语及词汇,1. 消费者：consumer例句：We need more feedback from the consumer in order to improve our goods.我们需要从消费者那里多得到些反馈信息以提高产品质量。2. 消费的：consumptive例句：Consumptive economics has an abound content. And it is increasingly developing with peoples consumptive behavior.消费经济学的内容十分丰富，并随着人们消费实践的发展而发展。,.,3. 消费主义：consumerism例句：By the second half of the 19th century consumerism had taken root.到19世纪后半叶，消费主义已深入人心。4. 消费者信心指数：Consumer Confidence Index例句：University of Michigan released the latest Consumer Confidence Index on Friday, which showed a fifth increase in the past 6 months. The index is now ata 15-month high, which suggests a moderate recovery is in the pipeline.密歇根大学在星期五公布的美国消费者信心指数，六个月来第五度上升，达到15个月来的最高水平，显示经济复苏力道不足。,.,5. 耐用消费品：consumer durable通常指使用周期较长，一次性投资较大，包括(但不限于)家用电器、家具、汽车等。例句：The number of durable consumer goods owned by local residents is increasing rapidly.居民拥有耐用消费品数量迅速增加。6. 消费者权益：consumers rights and interests例句：The state shall listen to consumers opinions and demands when formulating laws, regulations and policies relating to the legitimate rights and interests of consumers.国家制定有关消费者权益的法律、法规和政策时，应当听取消费者的意见和要求。,.,7.“一分钱一分货” ：You get what you pay for.8. 明码标价：mark clearly the prices of the commodities例句：Prices for goods must be clearly marked and advertising must be honest.商品一律明码标价，广告必须实事求是。9. 召回有缺陷的产品：recall defective products例句：In accordance with the national Regulations on Recalls of Defective Automobile Products, a recall plan was submitted to the General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the PRC (AQSIQ).按照国家颁布的缺陷汽车产品召回管理规定，向国家质量监督检验检疫总局递交了召回申请。,.,10. 贩卖伪劣产品欺诈顾客：cheat customers by selling fake and inferior goods11. 规范市场秩序：regulate market order例句：Continuous efforts to deepen reform and rectify and regulate market economic order have created conditions for improving the development environment.不断深化改革，整顿和规范市场经济秩序，为改善发展环境创造了条件。,.,12. 吊销营业执照：revoke business licenses例句：Administrative authorities of industry and commerce shall revoke business licenses of those enterprises whose certificates of qualification have been revoked in accordance with the stipulations of this Law.依照本法规定被吊销资质证书的，由工商行政管理部门吊销其营业执照。13. 消费者物价指数： Consumer Price Index 英文缩写为CPI是反映与居民生活有关的商品及劳务价格统计出来的物价变动指标，通常作为观察通货膨胀水平的重要指标。如果消费者物价指数升幅过大，表明通胀已经成为经济不稳定因素，因此，该指数过高的升幅往往不被市场欢迎。例句：The annual growth in the consumer price index (CPI