2018-2019版英语高一、高二同步系列课堂讲义教版(通用)必修1Unit2单元检测卷

1、单元检测卷第一部分听力（共两节，满 30分）分第一节5小题；每小 1.5分，满 7.5分）（共题分C三个选项中10秒钟的时听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给A、B、的选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍1 . What is Michael s job?A. A teacher.C . A tour guide.2. How many people will be at the party?A. Six.C. Ten.3. Why isn t the man s phone working?A. The ba

2、ttery is low.B . There are no signals.C . He didn t pay the phone bill.4. Who beat Sally?A. Mark.B.A lawyer.B.Eight.B.Mark s brother.C. Her brother.B.A n ewspaper.5. What does the man want?A. A DVD.C. A football.第二节15小题；每小 1.5分，满22.5分）（共题分听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话

3、或独白前，你将 有时间阅读各个小题， 每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题6. How much would half a kilo of carrots cost?B.4 dollars.3.5 dollars.7 dollars.Why doesn t the man buy the womans carrots?A. He wants cheaper food.B . He wants healthier food.C . He wants better tasting food.请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. H

4、ow did the woman come here?A. By car.B.By bus.C. By subway.9. What will the woman order?A. Steak and soup.B . A pork pie and beef.C . A salad and an apple pie.请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10 . What day is it today?A. Wednesday.B.Thursday.C. Friday.11 . When will the woman see her doctor on Saturday?A. At 10 :

5、00 am.B.At 11: 00 am.C . At 1 : 30 pm.12 . What is the man s plan for this Sunday?A. To travel to ano ther city.B . To hang out with his sister.C . To spend time with the woman.请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题13 . Where was the woman born?A. In Fran ce.B.In Chi na.C . In Thailand.14 . Why did the woman come to New

6、 York?A. To get a better job.B . To experienee life there.C . To get further edueation.15 . How many countries has the woman taught French in?16 . What does the woman want to do in the future?A. Settle down in New York.B . Go to teach in New Zealand.C . Share her stories through writing.请听第10段材料，回答第

7、17至20题。17 . When will the fire come close to Lakewood?A. By 6 : 00 am.B.By 5 : 00 pm.C . By 6 : 00 pm.18 . Where shouldn t people go to escape the fire?A. Sprin gfield.B.Western Hill.C . Point Cabina Station.19 . How long will it take people to reach the safe zone by car?A. Less tha n ten minu tes.B

8、 . Less than twenty minutes.C . Less than thirty minutes.20 . What is the speaker doing?A. Making an announ ceme nt.B . Shari ng his experie nee.C . Doi ng a test.听力原文Text 1W : What did Michael do after graduating from university?M : He considered becoming a tour guide and even a lawyer, before hefi

9、n ally settled on teachi ng.He s bee n doing that ever sin ce.Text 2M : Could you tell me how many people will be present at the party?W : Besides you and me , there are eight other people coming to the party.Text 3M :My phone doesn t seem to be picking up any signals.W :Have you checked the battery

10、? Did you pay the phone bill?M :Oh , that s right ! I was out of town earlier and forgot to send in the payment.Text 4W : Who took you to the tennis match yesterday after noon?M : My friend Mark took me there.W :Who beat Sally in the match?M : Her brother beat her.Text 5M :Are you going shopping tod

11、ay, Mum?W :Yes, what do you want ano ther football DVD?M :Not this time , actually.I was wondering if you could get me a newspaper.W :OK , no problem.Text 6W : Good morning.Would you like some organic carrots?M :How much do they cost?W :7 dollars per kilogram.M :Hmm.That s a little expe nsive.What s

12、 so good nic aboutcarrots?orgaW : They taste better and theyre much healthier.Many people are eatingorga nic food now.M : I really want to eat healthier food , but it s so much more expensive than regular food .I d rather just buy food at regular prices.W : Yes, it s a great pitythat customers often

13、 have to choose price over health.Text 7M :Lisa , I m over here!W :Oh , hi! I m sorry I m so late.The car wouldn, so I had t tostartcome by bus.M :Why didn t you take the subway? Wouldn t that have been much faster?W :The subway station is a bit far away, and I didn t want to walk in the heat. So ha

14、veyou ordered?M : No.What would you like ? The beef is good.ll just order a salW : Oh , no.l m on a diet nowhardly ever eat meat these days .Id like.and an apple pie.You can order whatever youM : OKthink I want a pork pie , and I ll also have some steak and some soup.Text 8M : Well , do you have any

15、thing planned for the day after tomorrow?W : I m kind of busy.Why do you ask?M : I was wondering if we could get together and do something, like going toa movie or play ing tennis in the park.W : I d love , tobut I m really busy this Saturday.M : That s too bad.What will you be busy with, if I may a

16、sk?W : I have promised to help my brother with his studies from 10: 00 to 11 : 00 in themorning , and the n I have an appo in tme nt with my doctor at: 130 in the after noon.M : How about after the doctor s appointment?00 llpmlastAretill you10 busy W : Then , I have to go to Sara s birthdaypart y.It

17、 this Sun day? If you , reweno tca n hangout the n.M : My sister will come and visit me this Sundayhave to take her touring around thecity.Text 9M : Hi , Laurie.Are you originally from America?W : Nowas born in Paris .I grew up there and received my educati on there .I did ntcome to America un til I

18、 was thirty years old.M : Why did you come to New York?W : Well , I wan ted to experie nee the America n way of life.S ince I was good atteachi ng French , I decided to find a teachi ng job in America and live here for a fewyears.M : You mean you taught French in your home country before you came he

19、re?W : No.I taught French in several differentschools around the world.BesidesAmerica , I ve taught French in China , South Korea , Thailand and New Zeala nd.M : Why do you like teaching in different countries?W : I like meeting new people and learning about the different cultures around theworld .I

20、 also enjoy traveli ng.Teachi ng in differe nt coun tries allows me to travel alot.M : Do you ever want to settle down one day?W : Yes, I d like to go back to France and settle down there one dayhopeto write abook or two based on my experie nces .I d like to share my stories with others.M : That s a

21、 great idea.Text 10This is the Lakewood Public Address System.This is not a test like the one wehad last week .I repeat , this is not a test.The Western Hill fire is spreadi ngtoward Lakewood much quicker than we had expected.Currently, weexpect the fire to comewithin twenty miles of Lakewood by six

22、 o clockthis eve nin g.We are thereforerequiri ng all people here to leave this area immediately.Spri ngfield to the north , Point Cabina Stati on to the east , andGalveston to the south are all in the safe zone.lt will take less than thirtyminutes to drive to any of these towns.Take as many things

23、as you can fit inyour car, but do not be slow.We have orders from the state police to makesure that the entire town of Lakewood isempty by five o clock today.You have plenty of time to get all your family members , pets , and belongings together , so there is no need to panic.Stay calm , but get sta

24、rted as soon as possible.答案..9 .10.11.12.BACCCBAABCBC6.17 .18.19.20.AABBCCBC第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节15小题；每小 2分，满30分）（共题分阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AMany people have tried to simplify （ 简化）the spelli ng of En glish words.U nlike other Ian guages, En glish sometimes spells

25、the same sounds in very differe nt ways.For“oanwhite” but “ phone, and” there are at example, there is light ” but，leastseve n differe nt ways of pronouncing cough，enough，oughtand“ “though ”，”“through，”“ bough , “ thoroughsimplifyinThe America n Preside nt Theodore Roosevelt almostsucceededi ns plan

26、 was tEn glish spelli ng.ln 1906, An drew Carn egie started the Simplified Spelli ng Board.He was one of the richest men in the United States of America.The board government printer to use simplified spelling in all government letters.make the spelli ng of words n earer to the way they soun d.For ex

27、ample, the word“ tho ” and “ through ” would. Otherbecomepeople “onthru ”“ though ” would be spelt the board were Melvil Bran der Matthews of Roosevelt, who thought thatDewey, the head of the New York libraries, and ProfessorColumbia Uni versity.They expla ined their idea toPreside ntit wasin deed l

28、ogical.Heimmediatelyasked theBut people didn t like the change, even if it made life easier.So thenew simpler spelli ng was not popular.More importa ntly, whe n the America n politicia ns （政客）discussed the pla n, they did not like it either.Because Roosevelt did not want to have any problems with th

29、e politicia ns, he cha nged his mind and told the prin ter to go back to the old way of spelli ng.Since then no one in any government has dared to simplifyEnglishin stead ofspelli ng.However, people do simplify some words, mai nly inadvertiseme nts.Forexample, we ofte n see“ ton ite ” in stead of “

30、toni ght ” and“ thru .”【语篇解读】一直以来，有很多人致力于简化英语拼写。美国总统西奥多罗21 . Many people have tried to simplify English spelling.becauseA. En glish words are too long to rememberB . there are many mistakes in English wordsC . lots of words are spelt in many different waysD . sometimes the same sounds have different

31、 spellings答案 D 细节理解题。根据第一段的 “ Un like other Ian guages, En glish sometimesspells the same sou nds in very differe nt ways” .可知，人们试图简化英语拼写是因为英语单词有时候同样的发音会有不同的拼写。22 . Who is NOT a member of the Simplified Spelling Board?A. An drew Carn egie.B . Melvil Dewey.C. Theodore Roosevelt.D. Brander Matthews.答案

32、 C 细节理解题。根据第二段“ An drew Carnegie started the Simplified的Spellin Board. ”和口 “Other people on the board wereDeweyBrandergMelvil这个组织的成员。23 . What was Theodore RooseveltA. Worried.C . Uncertain.答案 B 细节理解题。根据第二段的Matthews ”可知，他们三人是简化拼写委员会的成员，而美国总统罗斯福并不是s attitude towards simplified spelli ng?B.Supportive.

33、D.Doubtful.“ They expla ined their idea to Preside ntRoosevelt, who thought that it was in deed logical.He immediately.可知，罗斯福对简化英语拼写持支持态度。24 . Roosevelt s plan to simplify English spellingA. failed in the endB . proved quite successfulC . won wide supportD . in flue need En glish greatly答案 A 推理判断题。根

34、据第三段的“ he chan ged his mi nd and told the printer togo back to the old way of spelli ng”可知，罗斯福的拼写改革计划最终失败了。 I bHave you ever con sidered all the En glish expressi ons that in cludewords about clothes? Let s have a look.People wear pants to cover the lower part of their bodies.We sometimessay that pe

35、ople who are n ervous have ants in their pan ts.Sometimes, peoplemay get caught with their pants dow n. They are found doing someth ing theyshould not be doing.An d, i n every family, one pers on takescon trol.Sometimes a wife tells her husba nd what to do.The n we say shewears the pants in the fami

36、ly.Pants usually have pockets to hold things.Money that is likely to be spe nt quickly can bur n a hole in your pocket.Sometimes you n eed a belt to hold up your pants.lf you have less money than usual, you may have to tighten your belt.I always praise people who can save their money and not spend t

37、oo much .I really take my hat off to them.Yet, whe n it comes to my own mon ey, I spend it at the drop of a hat, which means I instantly spend it.Boots are a heavy or strong kind of shoes.People who are too big for their boots thi nk they are more importa nt tha n they really are.I dislike such peop

38、le.My father is an importa nt pers on.He runs a big compa ny.He wears a suit and tie, and a shirt with sleeves that cover his arms.Some people who do not know him well thi nk he is too serious and n ever shows his feeli ngs openly.But I know that my fatherwears his heart on his sleeve.【语篇解读】本文向我们介绍了

39、一些英语中与衣服有关的表达。25 . Which of the follow ing expressi ons can show some one is n ervous?A. Get caught with one sdow npan ts.B . Have ants in one s pants.C . Wear the pants in the family.D . Burn a hole in one s pocket.答案 B 细节理解题。根据第二段的“ We sometimes say that people who arenervous have ants in their pa

40、nts ” .可 B。知应选26 . If we say some one has to tighte n his belt, we probably mea n.heA. has done somethi ng wrongB . used to live a rich lifeC . has put on the wrong pantsD . is short of money答案 D 词义猜测题。根据第三段的 “ If you have less mo ney than usual, you mayhave to tighten your belt. ”可 D。知应选27 . Some o

41、ne who spe nds his money at the drop of a hat bablyA. doesn t save moneyB . earns much moneyC . never wastes his moneyD . spends more than he earns答案 A推理判断题。根据前文的“ I always praise people who can save theirmoney and not spe nd too much.”可知，前面指的是那些会存钱的人，又根据 yet的语境可知，后者是那种一有钱就会立即花掉的人，故选A。28 . W

42、e can use the expression “ wear one hearts on one sleeve ” to describe some one who .A. gets angry easilyB . looks very serious11JC . shows his feelings openlyiM f i jD . often wears a suit and tie答案 C 细节理解题。根据末段的 n “Some people who do not know him well think Im打羊he is too serious and never shows hi

43、s feelings openly.But” .的语境可知，题干中的表达可以用来形容那些不掩饰感情的人。CWe spe nd around one third of our lives in bed, and the body does a lot ofits repair work as we sleep, so eno ugh good quality sleep is very importa nt toour health .It does n t stop there, thoughsome sleeppositi ons are healthierthan others.So wh

44、ich sleep position is the healthiest?Sleep ing on your back is the healthiest sleep positi on. Health ben efitsin clude avoidi ng back and n eck pain .Because the head is raised above thestomach whe n you sleep on your back, this positi on is best for people whosuffer from ni ghttime acid reflux （胃酸

45、逆流 ）as well.Aro und 80% of heartbur n（胃灼热 ）sufferers have problems duri ng the ni ght, so sleep ing on their backcould help a lot of people to enjoy a good ni ght sleep .If the sleep positi onalone is not eno ugh to alleviate the con diti on, try rais ing the head of the bed by up to 4 in ches by pl

46、ac ing blocks un der it.Whe n you sleep on your back, your face is in a n atural positi on. Thismea ns less wrin kles （ 皱纹）.If you really can t face sleep ing on your back, ano ther healthy sleep positi on isthe side sleep .It s almost as good as the back positi on, and it s better for peoplesnore（打

47、鼾）and their partners.Whichever sleep position you choose, use a pillow that supports the head and the neck without raising the head unnaturally, as this can bring n eck pain.【语篇解读】本文介绍了两种对健康有益的睡眠姿势29 . Which is NOT one of the ben efits of sleep ing on the back?A. It can avoid acid reflux.B . It make

48、s people look younger.C . It helps people get rid of stomach pain.D . It s good for heartburn sufferers.答案 C 细节理解题。根据第二段内容可知， 仰卧对胃灼热的人有益， 但没说可以医治胃病。30 . The underlinedword“alleviate ” in Paragraph 2 probablymeansA. make people enjoyC . make it less usefulB.make peopleforgetD.make it lessserious答案 D

49、词义猜测题。根据前半句“ If the sleep position alo ne is n ot e nough .及后面的 “ try rais ing the head of the bed by up to 4 in ches可推知，如果只这样做还不够（不能缓解不适症状），则可以采取后来提出的办法。故选 D项。31.What does the text mai nly talk about?A. Ways to keep us healthy.B . The importanee of sleep.C . Healthy positions of sleep.D . Sleep s r

50、epairing functions.答案 C主旨大意题。根据第一段的“ some sleep positio ns are healthier thanothers ”及全文的描述可知选 C项。32 . Which part of a magazine may the article appear in?A. Scie nee ficti on.B.Sports.C . Health.D.Fashion.答案C 文章出处题。本文主要介绍了两种对健康有益的睡眠姿势故最有可能出现在与“健康”相关的杂志中。DThere are only 24 hours in a day, but people

51、can use the time wisel y.ln other words, good time man ageme nt管（理）is importa nt if you want tosucceed.Knowing the importa nee of daily matters is the first step towards goodtime management.Write down the things that you want to do and organisethem accord ing to their level of importa nce.The import

52、a nt thing should bedone first.lf there are too many thi ngs that have to be done in one day, the nyou have to give up doing somethi ng that is less importa nt on your list.Besides this, you n eed to spe nd a specific特（定的）amount of timedoing all the activities you have written down and make sure you

53、 finish them on time.People often slow down in their work even though they know that time will never wait for them.Make sure you keep to your plan and finish the tasks one by on e.Do not try to do too many thi ngs at on ce.Also, you can group similar activities together and do them one by on e.For e

54、xample, you can group all the tasks you n eed to do in the office together and do them while you re in office.Do all the tasks that have to be done in one place first, and the n move to the n ext place to do the other tasks.“The bad news isthat time flies.The good news is that you,re ” thesaidpilot

55、Michael Althsuler.Your future is in your han ds, so remember to in vest （ 投资 ）your time wisely from today on.【语篇解读】每天仅有24个小时，我们应该如何高效地利用时间呢？本文主要介绍了三种帮助你高效利用时间的方法。33 . Which of the following things should be done first?A. The most difficult thin gs.B . The most important things.C . The things that weren t done yesterday.D . The things that take the least time.答案 B 细节理解题。根据文中第二段