综英复习资料

1、Unit 1 II. Expla in the un derli ne part in each sentence in your own words. I. The fact was that no matter how mature I liked to con sider myself,l was feeli ng just a bit first-gradish. I had just the feeling of a newcomer at college 2.1 only hoped his attention was drawn to my airs of assurance r

2、ather than to my shaki ng kn ees.my appare nt con fide nce 3. After class I decided my stomach n eeded a litter no urishme nt and I hurried to the ca feteria.Some food to appease my hun ger 4. This wasn te high school.Popularity was not so important;running with the crow d was no Ion ger a law of su

3、rvival. Goi ng with the tide of the majority was no Ion ger crucial to on essuccess 5. College, I decided,was probably the only time I would be completely forgiven for massive mistakes . Foolish and glari ng mistakes IV. Expla in the un derli ne phrasal verbs in your own words. 1. At first,ma ny peo

4、ple did not like that ki nd of music,but after a while,it caught on. became popular 2. Dr.Brow n is some one all the stude nts look up to. respect 3. If you persist in this reckless behavior youll risk los ing everyth ing. in sist on 4. I predict that the experiment will result in complete lead to 5

5、.1 cant figure out why she left home so suddenly. un dersta nd 6. They exhibited all the satisfact ion of some one who has just hit upo n a method of ca using water to flow uphill.found 7.She had to draw o n her money to settle the matter. use/cash in on 8.The publisher plans to kick off the promoti

6、onal tour with a press conference for the author.to start VI. Tran slate Chin ese into En glish. 1听到他屡遭失败的消息，我感到很难过（distress） It distressed me a great deal to hear the n ews that he had suffered repeated failures. 2他虽然失去了老板的欢心，但仍然装出一副高兴的样子（assume He assumed an air of cheerf uln ess, eve n though he

7、lost favor with his boss. 3格列佛（Gulliver）经历了冒险奇遇，见到了各色奇异的人物（assortmen） Gulliver met with extraordinary adventures and saw a strange assortment of people. 4如果你再犯同样的错误，他会很生你气的（furious） He will be furious with you if you repeat the same mistake. 5我们都被他坦率的观点、幽默的语言和亲切的态度所深深吸引（draw） We were all greatly dra

8、w n by his frank views, humorous words and genial manner. 6等到欢呼的掌声平息下来，那位诺贝尔奖获得者开始演讲（die dow n） After cheers and applause died dow n, the Nobel Prize winner bega n his speech. 7他天生有一种特别的洞察力和预见力，因此他很所随大流（run with the crowd） He is gifted with a sort of in sight and foresight, so he rarely runs with th

9、e crowd. 8我发现现实毕竟是非常严酷的，一个人难以完全按照自己的理想去生活 （live up with） I feel realities are all very harsh, so one can hardly live up entirely to his ideals. Unit 2 II. Explain the underline part in each sentence in your own words. 1. He worked himself to death,finally and precisely,at 3:00am.Sunday morning. died

10、 from overwork 2. He was,however,o ne of six vice-preside nts,a nd one of three who might con ceivably- if the preside nt died or retired soon enough-have moved to the top spotmost likely the highest positi on in compa ny 3. He is survived by his wife,Hele n,forty-eight years old,a good woman of no

11、particula r marketable skill,who worked in an office with no special skills wan ted by employers 4.ln the day and a half before the fun eral,he went around the n eighborhood research in g his father,ask ing the n eighbors what he was like. Trying to discover the facts of his father 5. Phil was a Typ

12、e A,a heart-attack n atural. a pers on vuln erable to heart attack IV. Expla in the un derli ne phrasal verbs in your own words. 1.Its understandable that people feel let down by a government that said it would not bring taxes dow n.disappo in ted 2. Tell them to hold on a few seconds until we get t

13、he rest of the cartoons unpacked. wait for 2. The smallest details can be insisted upo n in a formal con tract. reqired 4. For guida nee on grammar,refer to the appe ndices at the back of the book. read 5. Do you know what he was driv ing at whe n he said he suspected some people were b eing disloya

14、lmeant 6. He breezed in as if he did nt have a care in the world. en tered cheerfully 7. No won der the film is a huge success .I t works up to thrilli ng climax. Inten sifies gradually 8. The stude nts have bee n researchi ng tribes and tribal customs that died out cen turies ago.became ext inct Vl

15、.Translate Chinese into English. 1. 我的顶头上司是典型的工作狂，一年365天每天工作10小时以上(workaholic) My immediate boss is a typical workaholic, for he works for over ten hours each day all the year round. 2. 校长十分注重课外活动，他认为课外活动有助于培养学生对外部世界的浓厚兴 趣(extracurricular) The principal attaches much importanee to extracurricular ac

16、tivities and he believes th at they will help to cultivate students tremendous interest in the external world. 3. 星期一早上，他总是快速冲个澡，胡乱吃块三明治，拦辆出租车去上班(grab) He always grabs a shower, a san dwich and the n a taxi to go to work every Mon day m orning. 4. 既然你要离开公司了，你要在本周内清算账目(straighten ou) Since you are le

17、aving the company, you should straighten out the accounts within the week. 5. 为了按时完成博士论文，他经常熬夜(stay up) He often stays up late at night in order to finish writing his Ph.D dissertation on time. 6. 没有什么能够取代内心深处最深切的爱(replace) Nothing can replace the profoundest love lodged in ones heart of hearts. 7.

18、他被认为是总裁职位的当然人选，因为他已经出色地做了近10年副总 裁(natural n.) He is con sidered a n atural for the post of the preside nt, for he has bee n an excelle nt vi ce-preside nt for almost ten years. 8. 他实在太普通了，丢人堆里根本找不着(pick out) He is just too com mon to be picked out from the crowd. Unit 3 II. Expla in the un derli ne

19、part in each sentence in your own words. 1. It is,i n short,a n agreeable,easy place to go about on es bus in ess on foot,a nd yet as enjo yable far as I can tell.virtually no one does. actully 2. rm sure he jogs extravagant distances and plays squash and does all kinds of very long healthful thin g

20、s,but I am just as sure that he drives to each of these undertakings. places of physical exercises 3.1 had this brought home to me one summer when we were driving across Maine and was made to realize stopped for coffee in one of those en dless zones of shopp ing malls,motels,gas stati ons and fast-f

21、ood places. 4.1 no ticed there was a bookstore across the street, so I decided to skip coffee a nd head over. decided not to have a cup of coffee and to go to the bookstore 5.At the time ,it seemed ridiculous and exasperating,but afterward I realized that I was possibly the only pers on ever to have

22、 entertained the no ti on of n egotiat ing that in terse ctio n on foot.held in mind VI. Tran slate Chin ese into En glish. 1、 这所大学是世界上历史最悠久的高等学府之一(ve nerab The university is one of the most venerable institutions of higher learning in the world 2、 如果一个人缺乏实践经验，仅凭课堂里学到的东西是难以成功的(deficient) If one is deficient in practical experienee, he can hardly make himself a success with only what he has acquired in class. 3、 我火冒三丈，这片专题文章本周内必须写完，但老是被打断(exasperate I felt exasperated by con sta nt in terrupti ons, for I had to