宁夏银川一中高三第五次月考英语试题及答案

1、2013/2014学年度高三第五次月考英 语 试 卷（总分：150分； 考试时间：120分钟）命题人： 陈炜君、郝芹、吴晓敏第一卷一、听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. what does the woman think will happen?a. the lock on the door will breakb. someone will enter the

2、 back door while the man is sleepingc. the man will not be able to come back2. why does the man go to the shop?a. to exchange his radio b.to test his radio c.to buy a radio.3. what time is it now?a.9:10 b.9:30 c.9:504. what does the woman mean? a. she doesnt want to waste her film b. she already too

3、k a picture of the waterfall c. she doesnt have any more film 5. what does the woman suggest the man do? a. buy a new car b. find another repair shop c. have his car repaired completely第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完

4、后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. where is the man going? a. to a friends house b. to the market c. to a farm 7. what vegetables is the man going to buy? a. beans b. potatoes c. tomatoes 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. how old is alden? a. 26 b. 16 c. 109. what does the womans mother do? a. she is a t

5、eacher b. she is a housewife c. she is a lawyer听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. what are the speakers talking about ? a. marriage in the usa b. bringing up children c. no-child family 11. why married couples decided not to have any children according to the woman ? a. the pressures of modern work and life are h

6、eavy b. they dont like children c. many men become parents after long preparation12. what can we learn from the conversation ？apeople in american want to have more children than before .b. few old people agree to have no children .c. many men become parents after long preparation.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13

7、. what is the mans problem? a. he has some friends in his room b. he cant walk in the rain c. he is looking for a place to study 14. why cant the man use the classroom? a. a club is having a meeting there b. it is closed for repairs c. it is not quiet there15. where will the man probably go? a. to t

8、he womans house b. to the city library c. to the reading room16. what do we know about the school reading room? a. it will hold a club meeting this weekend b. it is opened this weekend c. it is closed for repairs听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. what will the students graduating from west point become ? a. poli

9、ce officers b. army officers c. government officials 18. who pays the educational cost for the american students at west point ? a. the state government b. the students parents c. the us government 19. how many foreign students are studying at west point at the moment ? a. 67 b. 3,000 c. 3,06720. wh

10、at can we learn about west point ? a. it is very hard for students to finish their education there b. its yearly educational cost for each american student is up to $50,000 c. some chinese students are learning there this year 二、单项选择(每小题1分，共计15分)21. sam has been appointed _ manager of the engineerin

11、g department to take _ place of george. a. /,/ b. the,/ c the; the d./, the22. we cannot leave this tough job to a person_.a. who nobody has confidenceb. in whom nobody has confidencec. for whom nobody has confidenced. who everyone has confidence of23. when _for his views about his teaching job, phi

12、lip said he found it very interesting and rewarding. a. asking b. asked c. having asked d. to be asked24. the new law states that people _ drive after drinking alcohol. a. wouldnt b. neednt c. wont d. mustnt25. everyone in the village is very friendly. it doesnt matter _ you have lived there for a s

13、hort or a long time.a. why b. how c. whether d. when26. china has been pushing the reform of public hospitals _ all its citizens.a.in charge of b.for the purpose of c.in honor of d.for the benefit of 27. when changing lanes, a driver should use his turning signal to let other drivers know _ .a. he i

14、s entering which lane b. which lane he is enteringc. is he entering which lane d. which lane is he entering28.-obama took oath (宣誓)of office in the white house。 -when was _? -_was on january 23,2013. a. that, it b. it, it c. this, it d. it, that 29. you had better _ some time every day for sports so

15、 that you can keep yourself energetic.a. put away b. take up c. set aside d. give out30. -have you paid ? whats my share of the bill? -_.it wasnt very much.a. dont worry about it. b. its my share. c. none of your bisiness. d. its up to you.31. i thought her nice and honest _ i met her.a. first time

16、b. for the first time c. the first time d. by the first time32. she will tell us why she feels so strongly that each of us has a role _ in making the earth a better place to live in.a. to have playedb. to play c. to be played d. to be playing33. why do you choose to work in an international travel a

17、gency?- well, you know, english is my _. so it is my best choice.a. strength b. talent c. ability d. skill34. the party will be held in the garden, weather_. a. permitting b. to permit c. permitted d. permit35. wouldnt you rather your child_ successful with his study and on the scholarship?a. become

18、 b. became c. would become d. becomes三、完型填空（每小题1.5分，共计30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其段落大意，然后从36至55各题所给的四个选项a.b.c和d，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。after years of experience, brenda was faced with a challenge in sunday school. however, she just didnt know how to 36 it in a good way. she had never been asked to teach a child quite

19、 like cindy!cindy, you see, was 37 . she came from a broken home. and although she was really 38 , she thought she was so bad that she could not be successful. 39 , cindy needed care, and most of all, cindy needed love! there just had to be a way of 40 her. day after day, brenda would pray for cindy

20、, yet sunday would come and go and she saw 41 , if any, change.then one day brenda asked cindy if she could 42 a role in a christmas programme the children were 43 to do. cindys answer was, “dont you think you can find someone better than me?” “better than you?” came brendas 44 . “what makes you thi

21、nk there is 45 better than you?” “well, ive 46 been asked to do anything before because im not good. i wont get the part 47 and then everyone will be mad at me for messing up（弄糟）their 48 ,” came cindys answer. “oh, cindy,” said brenda in a 49 voice. “i am so 50 that you think that, but you are so wr

22、ong. dont you realize how 51 you are?” “no,” 52 a reply in a low voice because cindy was now in 53 . “but cindy, in my eyes, you are special and you can also do somethin g well like others,” brenda said. “really? do you think so really? thank you, miss brenda! nobody has believed in me like you. 54

23、ill have a try,” said cindy as she 55 a hug from her teacher for the first time!36. a. share with b. deal with c. do with d. go with37. a. average b. naughty c. different d. ordinary38. a. clever b. foolish c. lovely d. friendly39. a. in return b. in turnc. in all d. in fact40. a. stopping b. keepin

24、g c. helping d. knowing41. a. much b. little c. some d. few42. a. study b. like c. replace d. play43. a. asking b. beginning c. planning d. learning44. a. reply b. noise c. sound d. problem45. a. no one b. anyone c. none d. everyone46. a. ever b. often c. always d. never47. a. good b. bad c. right d

25、. poor48. a. environment b. programme c. invention d. homework49. a. gentle b. high c. loud d. clear50. a. glad b. lucky c. proud d. sorry51. a. happy b. sad c. valuable d. beautiful52. a. said b. came c. received d. went53. a. silence b. troublesc. public d. tears54. a. then b. but c. as d. because

26、55. a. refused b. expected c. received d. separated四、阅读理解（每小题2分，共计40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（abc和d）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。acompassion is a desire within us to help others. with effort, we can translate compassion into actions. an experience last weekend showed me this is true. i work

27、 part-time in a supermarket across from a building for the elderly. these old people are out main customers, and its not hard to lose patience over their slowness. but last sunday, one aged gentleman appeared to teach me a valuable lesson. this untidy man walked up to my register（收款机）with a box of b

28、iscuits. he said he was out of cash (现金), had just moved into his room, and had nothing in his cupboards. he asked if we could let him have the food on trust. he promised to repay me the next day.i couldnt help staring at him. i wondered what kind of person he had been ten or twenty years before, an

29、d what he would be like if luck had gone his way. i had a hurt in my heart for this kind of human soul, all alone in the world. i told him that i was sorry, but store rules didnt allow me to do so. i felt stupid and unkind saying this, but i valued my job.just then, another man, standing behind the

30、first, spoke up. if anything, he looked more pitiable. “change it to me, ” was all he said.what i had been feeling was pity. pity is soft and safe and easy. compassion, on the other hand, is caring in action. i thanked the second man but told him that was not allowed either. then i reached into my p

31、ocket and paid for the biscuits myself. i reached into my pocket because these two men had reached into my heart and taught me compassion.56. the aged gentleman who wanted to buy the biscuits_ .ahoped to have the food first and pay later bpromised to obey the store rulescforgot to take any money wit

32、h himdcould not afford anything more expensive57. which of the following best describes the old gentleman?akind and lucky bfriendly and helpful cpoor and lonely dhurt and disappointed58. the writer acted upon the store rules because_ .ahe felt no pity for the old gentlemanbhe considered the old man

33、dishonest che expected someone else to pay for the old mandhe wanted to keep his present job59. what does the writer learn from his experience?awealth is more important than anything else bexperience is better gained through practice cobeying the rules means more than compassion.dhelping others is e

34、asier said than donebblameless i was a freshman in college when i met the whites. they were completely different from my own family, yet i felt at home with them immediately. jane white and i became friends at school, and her family welcomed me like a long-lost cousin. in my family, it was always im

35、portant to place blame when anything bad happened. “who did this? ”my mother would scream about a dirty kitchen. “this is all your fault, katharine, ”my father would insist when the cat got out or the dishwasher broke. from the time we were little, my sister, brothers and i told on each other. we se

36、t a place for blame at the dinner table. but the whites didnt worry about who had done what. they picked up the pieces and moved on with their lives. the beauty of this was driven home to me the summer jane died. in july, the white sisters and i decided to take a car trip from their home in florida

37、to new york. the two older sisters, sarah and jane, were college students, and the youngest, amy, had recently turned sixteen. proud of having a new drivers license（驾照），amy was excited about practicing her driving on the trip. she showed off her license to everyone she met. the big sisters shared th

38、e driving of sarahs new car during the first part of the trip, but when they reached less crowded areas, they let amy take over. somewhere in south carolina, we pulled off the highway to eat. after lunch, amy got behind the wheel. she came to a crossroads with a stop sign. whether she was nervous or

39、 just didnt see the sign no one would ever know, but amy continued into the crossroads without stopping. the driver of a large truck, unable to stop in time, ran into our car. jane was killed immediately. i was slightly injured. the most difficult thing that ive ever done was to call the whites to t

40、ell them about the accident and that jane had died. painful as it was for me to lose a good friend, i knew that it was far worse for them to lose a child. when mr. and mrs. white arrived at the hospital, they found their two daughters sharing a room. sarah had a few cuts on the head; amys leg was br

41、oken. they hugged（拥抱）us all and cried tears of sadness and of joy at seeing their daughters. they wiped away the girls tears and made a few jokes at amy as she learned to use her crutches（拐杖）. to both of their daughters, and especially to amy, over and over they simply said, “were so glad that youre

42、 alive. ” i was astonished. no blame. no accusations. later, i asked the whites why they never talked about the fact that amy was driving and had run a stop sign. mrs. white said, “janes gone, and we miss her terribly. nothing we say or do will ever bring her back. but amy has her whole life ahead o

43、f her. how can she lead a full and happy life if she feels we blame her for her sisters death? ” they were right. amy graduated from the university of california and got married several years ago. she works as a teacher of learning-disabled students. shes also a mother of two little girls of her own

44、, the oldest named jane. 60. how did the accident occur? a. amy didnt know what to do when she saw the stop sign. b. amy didnt slow down so their car ran into a truck. c. amy didnt stop at a crossroads and a truck hit their car. d. amy didnt get off the highway at a crossroads. 61. the whites did no

45、t blame amy for janes death because _. a. amy was badly injured herself and they didnt want to add to her painb. they didnt want to blame their children in front of others c. they didnt want amy to feel ashamed and sorry for the rest of her life d. amy was their youngest daughter and they loved her

46、best 62. from the passage we can learn that _. a. amy has lived quite a normal life b. amy has never recovered from the shock c. amy changed her job after the accident d. amy lost her memory after the accident ca rainforest is an area covered by tall trees with the total high rainfall spreading quit

47、e equally through the year and the temperature rarely dipping below 16.rainforests have a great effect on the world environment because they can take in heat from the sun and adjust the climate.without the forest cover，these areas would reflect more heat into the atmosphere，warming the rest of the w

48、orld.losing the rainforests may also influence wind and rainfall patterns，potentially causing certain natural disasters all over the world.in the past hundred years，humans have begun destroying rainforests in search of three major resources(资源)：land for crops，wood for paper and other products，land f

49、or raising farm animals.this action affects the environment as a whole.for example，a lot of carbon dioxide(二氧化碳)in the air comes from burning the rainforests.people obviously have a need for the resources we gain from cutting trees but we will suffer much more than we will benefit.there are two main

50、 reasons for this.firstly，when people cut down trees，generally they can only use the land for a year or two.secondly，cutting large sections of rainforests may provide a good supply of wood right now，but in the long run it actually reduces the worlds wood supply.rainforests are often called the world

51、s drug store.more than 25% of the medicines we use today come from plants in rainforests.however，fewer than 1%of rainforest plants have been examined for their medical value.it is extremely likely that our best chance to cure diseases lies somewhere in the worlds shrinking rainforests.63rainforests

52、can help to adjust the climate because they _.areflect more heat into the atmosphere breduce the effect of heat from the sun on the earth cbring about high rainfall throughout the worlddrarely cause the temperature to drop lower than 1664what does the word“this”underlined in the third paragraph refe

53、r to?ahumans have begun destroying rainforests.bpeople have a strong desire for resources.cwe will lose much more than we can gain. dmuch carbon dioxide comes from burning rainforests.65it can be inferred from the text that _.awe can get enough resources without rainforestsbwe will grow fewer kinds

54、of crops in the gained landcthe level of annual rainfall affects wind patternsdthere is great medicine potential in rainforests66what might be the best title for the text?arainforests and the environment bhow to save rainforestschow to protect naturedrainforests and medical developmentdthe diet zone

55、: a dangerous place diet coke, diet pepsi, diet pills, no-fat diet, vegetable diet we are surrounded by the word “diet” everywhere we look and listen. we have so easily been attracted by the promise and potential of diet products that we have stopped thinking about what diet products are doing to us. we are paying for products that harm us psychologically and physic