2018年重庆市江津中学、合川中学等七校联考高考英语三模试卷

1、2018 年重庆市江津中学、合川中学等七校联考高考英语三模试卷副标题题号IIIIIIIVV总分得分一、阅读理解（本大题共15 小题，共30.0 分）ABEIJING-China will support the countrys booming car-sharing industry and standardize its development， according to official guidelines released on Tuesday Unlike traditional car-rental services ， car-sharing services take adv

2、antage of new technologies such as global-positioning and mobile Internet Such services improve user experience andoffer an alternative for urban commuting （通勤） ， reducing growing demand for private cars and parking space， according to guidelines released jointly by the Ministry of Transport and the

3、 Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development Car-sharing firms should improve their services by checking the identity of users carefully and optimizing （优化） the supply of cars by using big data analysis ， according to the guidelines They should also ensure the safety condition of the cars ， and

4、protect private information and users deposits （保证金）Companies are encouraged to use a credit-based model to evaluate the reliability of users instead of requiring them to pay guarantee deposits In terms of parking ， public parking lots in shopping centers and large residential areas are encouraged t

5、o offer space for shared-cars， while incentives will also likely be given to such cars for on-street parking Companies are also encouraged to use new energy vehicles（ NEVs ） as shared-cars， with support given for charging facilities of NEVs The guidelines followed the release of similar rules on bik

6、e-sharing services last week ， which aim to help development of the industry Chinas sharing economy has been rising rapidly recently ， with bike-sharing companies such as ofo and Mobike attracting overseas investments The countrys sharing economy witnessed a total transaction volume of 3.45 trillion

7、 yuan（ about $514 billion ） last year， more than doubling that of 2015 ， according to a report released by the State Information Center in March 1. Where is the passage probably taken from ？ _A. A news reportB. An advertisementC. A science reportD. A science fiction2.Which of the following is NOT tr

8、ue about car-sharing service ？ _A. They offer an alternative for urban commutingB. They are unlike traditional car-rented servicesC. They use new technologies such as global-positioning and mobile Internet D. They will increase demand for private cars 3.According to the guidelines ， car-sharing comp

9、anies _ 第1页，共 17页A. must require users to pay guarantee depositsB. shouldnt protect private information of usersC. are encouraged to use new energy vehicles（ NEWs ） as shared-carsD. neednt check the identity of users carefully4. What is the purpose of the text ？ _A. To encourage people to use car-sh

10、aringB. To inform people of the rise of car-sharing C. To call on people to invest in car-sharing D. To recommend people to give up bike-sharing BThe subway system in the U S city of Boston will soon be equipped with train cars Made in China ， which will be shipped to the city in December The curren

11、t train cars in Boston have been running for decades and are too old to provide a modern trip experience Made in northeastern Chinas Jilin Province ， the new cars can run at a speed of 102 kilometers per hourAlthough designed according to the U S standard， the producing method of the cars is owned b

12、y a Chinese company named CRRC ， the China Railway Rolling Stock Corporation The final products match the Boston subways strict maximum weight requirement of 34 tons per car ， which barred a lot of world-famous companies from getting the order form The cars have to be solid， but light-weight at the

13、same time ， technology manager of the project Hong Haifeng told CCTVs Mandarin news channel And they have to be compatible with the century-old facilities in Boston This is the first time for Chinese rail equipment to be used in the United States The new cars are designed to run for 30 years CRRC sh

14、owcased the model car in Boston on April3 CCTV reported that the model was praised by the local leaders and citizens， including the governor of Massachusetts Charlie Baker Were really looking forward to putting these in transit ， he said， adding that the upgrades will bring the Boston subway into th

15、e modern era5. Why Boston choose train cars made in China ？ _A. They can offer the local people a modern trip experience B. They can run at a higher speedC. They meet the Boston subways strict requirements D. They are of higher quality 6. What does the underlined phrased be compatible with in paragr

16、aph two ？ _A. matchB. compareC. be competitive withD. be competent of7. Whats the attitude of the local people towards the model car ？ _A. negativeB. doubtfulC. skepticalD. optimistic8. What may be the best title for the text ？ _A. Boston Will Replace Its Old Train CarsB. The Advantages of Train Chi

17、na-made CarsC. China-made Train Cars Will Come Into BostonD. Bostonians Preference for China-made ProductsCTennis CourtLocated in our neighboring island ， enjoy a short boat ride to reach the tennis court An all-weather exterior （外面的） court provided an exceptional playing surface for a great game第2页

18、，共 17页of singles or doubles Free tennis equipment is available Time ： Open daily 8 ： 00 am to 8：00 pmHitting partner is available at US 65 per hour per personReservation in advance is required Please contact Recreation Price should include an extra 20% service charge Fitness CentreLocated near the m

19、ain pool ， our fitness centre Kuda Hurra provides physical challenges and mental relaxation Guests must be at least 13 years of age to use the facility Free athletic wear is available while a Fitness Centre Attendant provides assistance only from 7：00 am to 9：00 pm For the safety of everyone using t

20、he facility we request that no children under the age of 18 are permitted to use the facility when unattended by our staffOpen 24 hoursKids for all seasonsChildren from four to twelve years are welcome to join our Kids for All SeasonsProgramme The Kids Club is located near the main pool next to the

21、Gym building and is opendaily from 9 ： 00 am to 5： 00 pmThe Kuda Mas Club includes recreational and educational activities such as and crafts ， painting ， leaf folding ， island discovery tours ， fish feeding and much more Please contact the Kuda Mas Club for more information 9.Playing tennis with a

22、hitting partner for two hours will cost you _A. B. C. D. 6514315613010.With whose help can children under 18 use the fitness facilities？ _A. Their parents B. The centre attendantsC. Their teachersD. A hitting partners 11.Where can your children be taken if they want to know more about the island？ _A

23、.The Gym buildingB.The Fitness CentreC. The Tennis Court D. The Kuda Mas Club DI wish we could stay another week my six-year-old son ， Colin ， said with a sigh on the last day of our vacation I didnt blame him We looked forward to our annual week at the Jersey Shore all year Four of us-my mom ， my h

24、usband， and Colin-rented the second floor of a large summer house Theres plenty of fun for all the family I would have loved to have another week there too Sorry ， buddy， I told Colin ， but we can ， t afford it What if I prayed for it ？ he asked You can pray for anything you want I told him Ill pray

25、 that we can have an extra next summer Ill pray all year I told him it was a great idea ， but once we got home I had second thought We had never been able to come up with the money for a two-weekstay Maybe I should be reminding Colin that sometimes our prayer requests would not be replied But I coul

26、dnt bring myself to do it All year round when Colin said his prayers ， he would mention the extra week at the beach house The next summer found us back with our whole family at the same beach house for one weekonly Colin didnt seem too disappointed as we were packing up to leave on our last day Just

27、then， the phone rang My mom answered it When she hung up， she lookedsurprised That was the houses owner she said The people staying here next week just第3页，共 17页cancelled Hes offering it to us for a bargain price That bargain price was just low enoughfor us to cover It was our familys only two-week h

28、oliday， thanks to Colin 12.What does the underlined word it in Paragraph 2 refer to？ _A. Borrowing money B. Staying another week C. Praying for an extra week D. Having a two-week holiday13.Which of the following best describes Colin？ _D.A.DeterminedB.C.HonestBraveGenerous14. Which statement below is

29、 TRUE according to the passage ？ _A. The author thought everything could come true with prayers B. The family could afford a one-week trip every year C. They spent a two-week holiday for free at last D. Colins prayers made a big difference in the realization of a two-week holiday15. What can we lear

30、n from the last paragraph ？ _A. They canceled their holiday for the next year B. Colin got extremely disappointed upon leaving C. The authors mother called the house owner for a bargaining D. Their dream to have a two-week holiday came true 二、阅读七选五（本大题共5 小题，共10.0 分）Natural herbal medicines （草药） have

31、 been a part of the medicine world for a longtime Different cultures have used them in various ways （ 1） _ The use of herbs is widely known to be safe That is because the ingredients（成分）are natural and therefore have very few side effects when theyre taken Nowadays ， different doctors are advocating

32、 for the use of herbal medicine for the well-being and the health of the body The main purpose of natural herbal medicines is to help the body return to its normal state so that it can be restored wholly （ 2） _ For instance， they can restore the bodys naturalbalance and health in cases where the bod

33、y is sick or has low immunity They work by making the immune system （免疫系统） function well and also promote the well-being of the body before any illness sets in They can make one better at remembering something as they improve blood circulation to the brain （ 3） _ Thus， they help your nerves calmdown

34、 （ 4） _ For instance， dont use them in cases where the conventional drugs aresupposed to be usedMoreover ，its a good idea to consult your doctor before using them（ 5）_ A Historically ， the Chinese people used them to treat illnessB Despite many advantages of natural herbal medicines ， you should tak

35、e something into account when you use themC Different herbs will work differently and bring desirable healing effects D Herbal medicine is an effective means of helping humans stay healthyE That is because getting the correct dosage （剂量） and also the exact type of drug for the particular disease is

36、of vital importanceF Some people use them for therapeutic（治疗的） purposes while others use them medicinalpurposesG Additionally ， natural herbal medicines can reduce anxiety， depression， exhaustion，stress， etc16.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.G第4页，共 17页17.A. AB. BC. CD.EF. FG. G18.A. AB. BC. CD.EF. FG. G19.A. AB

37、. BC. CD.EF. FG. G20.A. AB. BC. CD.EF. FG. G三、完形填空（本大题共20 小题，共30.0 分）DDDDE.E.E.E.We made a quick stop at a grocery store to pick up cupcakes for my daughter Norahs fourth birthday As an older gentleman walked by， Norah (21)and waved ， Hi ， old person! Its my birthday today! I apologized to him embar

38、rassedly for her (22) Hello ，little lady! And how old are you today ？ He askedThey (23)for a couple of minutes ，with Norah (24)him on the details of her birthday ， and we went our(25)ways But a few minutes later ， Norah(26)she really wanted a (27)with him Uh My cutest baby!We back found him at the(2

39、8) Excuse me， sir？ Shed like to know if youd take a photo with her ， I asked，(29)the man to be annoyed at my daughters strange request (30) I got the completely opposite response!He looked(31) A photo ？ With me ？ So they posed together and then they(32)each other like they were long lost friends The

40、 precious scene(33)other shoppers， but no one cared We (34)Mr Dan（ I knew his name later on）for his (35) His eyes filled with tears and he said， No ， thank YOU It is YOU who made me (36) Now ， Norah and Mr Dan are more than just friends We make(37)visits to see him because she worries about his bein

41、g(38) Mr Dan says that his friendship with Norah helped to (39)his broken heart for his wifes sudden death Sometimes talking to (40)turns into the most beautiful thing in the world21.A. communicatedB. askedC. smiledD. escaped22.A. noiseB. rudenessC. interruptionD. impoliteness23.A. chattedB. stoodC.

42、 waitedD. discussed24.A. droppingB. fillingC. callingD. putting25.A. separateB. narrowC. longD. crowded26.A. remindedB. predictedC. decidedD. remembered27.A. talkB. reunionC. momentD. photo28.A. streetB. storeC. shopping mallD. supermarket29.A. expectingB. thinkingC. remindingD. causing30.A. LastlyB

43、. HoweverC. InsteadD. Suddenly31.A. annoyedB. delightedC. disappointedD. astonished32.A. greetedB. huggedC. supportedD. encouraged33.A. educatedB. attractedC. appealedD. blocked34.A. memorizedB. paidC. thankedD. excited35.A. timeB. permissionC. friendshipD. experience36.A. cheer upB. get alongC. tak

44、e offD. hold on37.A. specialB. rareC. quickD. often38.A. tiredB. busyC. lonelyD. ill39.A. attendB. sewC. openD. touch40.A. shoppersB. friendsC. passengersD. strangers四、语法填空（本大题共1 小题，共15.0 分）第5页，共 17页41.There was once a beautiful girl who hated（ 1） _ （ she） because she wasblind She also hated everyon

45、e else，（ 2） _ her loving boyfriend who was （3）_ （ consider） and was always there to help her One day she told her boyfriend，You are so kind to me and if I could only see the world ， I should marry you One day， someone donated a pair of eyes to her Doctors spent several hours doing operation for her

46、and the boy accompanied her at the bedside all the time When the bandages came off， she was able to see everything， her boyfriend （ 4） _（ include）， of course He asked her， Now that you can see the world ， will youmarry me？ The girl looked at him and saw that he was blind，tooThe sight of his ugly clo

47、sed eyelids shocked her and made her feel sick She had not expected that， and （5）_ thought of looking at them in the rest of her life led her（6） _ （ refuse）to marry him Her boyfriend left in（ 7） _ （ tear） and a few days later sent a note to her，（ 8） _ said， Please take good care of your eyes， my dea

48、r， because beforethey are yours， they（ 9） _ （ be） mine!After reading the words ， the girl burst out crying ，（ 10） _ （ regret） what shehad done to the boy五、书面表达（本大题共1 小题，共25.0 分）42. 假如你是李华，你校的交换生 Peter想加入中国传统文化学习小组，并想了解该学习小组的有关情况请你给他写一封电子邮件，包括以下内容：1 学习时间和地点；2 参加人员及小组情况；3 学习内容（京剧、书法、剪纸等）注意： 1 词数 100 左

49、右；2 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯参考词汇：书法calligraphy_第6页，共 17页答案和解析1.【答案】【小题1】A【小题2】D【小题3】C【小题4】B【解析】1-4 ADCB1 A 考查文章出处根据第一段BEIJING-China will support the countrys booming car-sharing industry and stan dardize its development，according to official guidelines released on Tuesday可知，这是一则新闻，根据周二发布的官方指南，中国将支持蓬勃 发展的汽车行业

50、并规范其发展故选 A2 D考查细节理解根据第二段reducing growing demand for private cars and parking space可知，要降低对私家车和停车位日益增 长的需求D 选项与原文不符故选 D3 C考查细节理解根据倒数第四段Companies are also encouraged to use new energy vehicles（NEVs）as shared-cars可知，汽车公司鼓励使用新能源汽车（NEVs）租车故选 C4 B考查写作目的根据最后一段The countrys sharing economy witnessed a total t

51、ransaction volume of 3.45 trillion yuan （about $514 billion ）last year，more than doubling that of 2015可知，中国共享 经济见证 了总交易量 3.45 万亿元（约 5140 亿美元），比去年2015 年的两倍多此篇新闻的目的便是告知人 们共享汽车的增势 故选 B本文为新闻报道类阅读，根据周二发布的官方指南，中国将支持蓬勃 发展的汽车行业并规范其发展，鼓励使用新能源汽 车，提高共享汽车使用率做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生 对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和 题目有针对性的找出相关 语句进行仔细分析，结

52、合选项选出正确答案推理判断 题也是要在抓住关 键句子的基 础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据5.【答案】第7页，共 17页【小题1】C【小题2】A【小题3】D【小题4】C【解析】24C细节理解题根据文章Although designed according to the USstandard，the producing method of th e cars is owned by a Chinese company named CRRC，the China Railway RollingStock Corporation 可知波士 顿选择中国制造的火 车车厢因为他们符合波士 顿地铁的严格要求；故选 C25A词义理解题根据文章And they have to be compatib