2021高考英语(外研)一轮复习课件：选修6Module5Cloning

1、教材知识解读选修6Module 5 Cloning三言1 .With the rapid development of science and technology a varie of high-tech products have spilled over into each field in living.2 When a new product comes into being, it must be tested out before it is put into use.3 In the last decades, advances in medical technology ha

2、ve made possible for people to live longer than in the past.tyit两语1.毫无疑问，现代科技给我们的生活带来方便和舒适。It goes without saying that modern technology brings us convenience and comfort jfc.2.学习对每个人来说都非常重要，因为为了跟上科技的快速发展, 我们必须获得新的、先进的知识。；Study is very important for every individual because we have tog keep pace wit

3、h therapid developmentacquire new and advanced knowledgeof science and technology.单词拼写应用 核心单词;1. murder y.谋杀2. refuse 0.拒绝3. contrast V.对照4. rush V.冲，猛冲；5. cure 0治愈6.regulatio nn.法规，条例7. suspect几嫌疑人0.怀疑8. spit °吐岀（唾液）9. absorb 0.吸收10. arise 0. （问题、困难等）发生，岀现语境运用用所给词的适当形式填空。1 I refused (refuse) h

4、is invitation yesterday because I didn*t feel very well.2. Misunderstandings arisin9 (arise) from lack of social communication may lead to serious problems3 Nobody wants to make friends with the boy suspected (suspect) of having stolen money.4. The children rushed (rush) out of the classroom as soon

5、 as the bell rang.5 Nobody knows how he was murdered (murder), but a great many people behind the scenes can guess why.拓展单词；1. terrify使惊恐，使受惊吓-terrified adj.恐惧的 -terrifying 迹令人恐惧的；I 2. wrinklev. &.（使脸上）起皱纹；皱纹wrinkled adj.（皮肤 等）布满皱纹的，具有皱褶的 3. diSgUStl?.使觉得恶心；使厌烦-disgusted加）.厌恶的:反 感的-disgusting助.令

6、人反感的 '''''4. breath n.呼吸breathe 0.呼吸 5.feari?. &.害怕，恐惧fearful adj.可怕的，害怕的f fearless 0”.无畏的I 6. benefit n.好处，利益0.有益于f beneficial adj.有益的, 有用的!>>>>>>7. resist V.抵抗，忍耐，抵制f resistant Q”.有抵抗力的,抵抗的-> resistance /jt 抵抗& analyses.分析f ana|vsis n.分析；9. company”

7、.陪同，陪伴-accompany 陪同，陪伴 一 companionn.伙伴，同伴I II I I I I I10. violent 烈的，激烈的-violence 暴力语境运用用所给词的适当形式填空。1 When they saw the terrifying scene, everyone on the spot felt terrified and couldn't say a word, (terrify)2. The new railway benefits this area in many ways.lt is beneficial to the people livin

8、g in this area.For the benefit of morepeople, we should build more railways, (benefit)3. The dog is a good companion md it keeps the little girl company all the time, and even accompanies school.(company)4 He took a deep b®th to breathe the fresh air.(breathe)5. Analyse 血 maths problem carefull

9、y and your careful analysis will help you find the solution to it.(analyse)6. We were all surprised at his acts of violence .Maybe he was exposed to too many violent scenes in the films.(violent)1. clone v.克隆2. chase v.追逐，追赶；追踪3. wing n.翅膀4. emotion n.感情；情绪5. nightmare n.噩梦6. transparent adi.7. twis

10、ting cidj.扭曲的，弯曲的& fimdamemalaM.基本的，不可或缺的，重要的9. component n成分10. procedure n.程序11. inserts.植入，插入 _12. controversial adj. _13. validaQi.有确实根据的，有效的14. optional砒 可选择的15. reproducev. 复制，使再现16. contradictory aQj.互相矛盾的，相反的，对立的17. vice/t.缺点,弱点18. virtuev.道德上的优点，善行19. flexible a".易适应的120. compulsor

11、y皿）.强制的，强迫的；21. handy a".方便的，便利的!高考热点.舷词生义你知道下面句子中黑体轴汉语昶吗?1. （2019全国卷 ll）These kids are so absorbed in their studies that I just sit back.I don't Bach.使专心2. （2018-全国卷III）Today, people still come and go to see where the Canadian gold rush happened.高峰期3. （2015广东卷）While watching TV, children d

12、o not merely absorb words and images （影像）.理解，掌握短语多维应用1. burn out伙)燃尽,烧完 自灭，烧毁；2 contrast with 与形成对照*3. (be) identical to和一样，与一致4. break down 分解；发生 故障；(身的垮掉 :5. by mistake 错误地6. treat.as扌巴当成对待语境运用选用左栏短语的适当 形式填空Y丿Mr. Smith worked in a firm.He was hard-working.Unfortunately, he lost his documents by mi

13、stake .so he was forced to work overtime.The manager ® treated him 箜.the key employee.He tried to deal with the ever-increasing burden of his work, but finally broke down and had to take a complete rest.7, knock out摧毁；击倒get out of control语境运用选用左栏短语的适当 形式填空脱控制咼 频 短 语9. throw oneself on . 扑倒在上10M

14、 on依靠，依赖11. as follows如下12. as far as we know 我们所知Boxing games are truly widely sup ported by a lot of people over the world.To win the game, you have to (5) knock out the challenger.You should try to ®Qet out of contro1 and to hit your opponent.lt is hard topractice boxing.After practicing box

15、ing, youd better3. bring .back to life使复活throw yourself onthe sofabecause of tiredness.句式结构仿写教材原句背诵句式仿写应用1.while+v.-ing 当时候。While studying at university, he discovers the secret of how to create life.他已养成阅读时记笔记的习惯。He has developed the habit of making notes while reading .2.强调句型。It was on a cold Nove

16、mber night that I saw my creation for the first time.重要的是工作能力，而不是你来自哪里或你是谁。ltfs the ability to do the jobthat mattersnot where youcome from or who you are.3 .wish+宾语从句（虚拟语气）。I wish I had not created this creature, I wish I was on the other side of the world，I wish I could disappear!我希望我是一只鸟，能在天空自 由自

17、在地分享。；I wish I were a bird and could fly freely jn 血 sky.1. beneficial adj.有益的,有用的(1) be beneficial to 对有益(2) benefitv.有利于，对有益n.利益,好处benefit from/by从 中受益；得益于 丨i be of benefit to 对 有益for the benefit of 为了的利益词块积累be beneficial to your recovery from illness 有益于你疾病的恢复benefit a great deal from reading 从读书

18、中受益良多be of great benefit to us all对我们大家都会大有好处基础练习单句语法填空©（2019-全国卷 I ）While the sun's rays can age and harm our skin they also give us beneficia| （benefit） Vitamin D. （2019北京卷）The students benefiting most 伽 college are those who are totally engaged（参与）in academic life. China has been pushing

19、 the reform of public hospitals the benefit of all its citizens.能力提升一句多译一个和谐的家庭对于孩子的个人成长是有益的。 A harmonious family is beneficial to a child's personaldevelopment, (beneficial) A harmonious family is of benefit to a child's personal development, (benefit)2. cure v.治愈；治疗；改正；解决n.治愈；治疗;疗法;措施；I (l

20、)cure sb.of治好某人的病；改掉某人的坏习惯i 1acurefor 的治疗方法； 的解决办法(2)treatp.治疗(强调过程)treat sb.for.给某人治病词块积累a cure for any injury in life生活中种种伤痛的疗法 cure her child of the bad habit改掉她孩子的这一恶习 treat his headache with a new drug用一种新药治疗他的头疼> （2015-陕西卷）The destruction of such species could preventresearchers from findin

21、g cures Jel certain diseases （2015湖北卷）Many bad habits can be especially difficult to cure （cure） because they are likely to have been formed at a very young age. She has taken a lot of different medicines, but none has cured ofhim.去掉第二个of能力提升完成句子;在父母和老师的帮助下，我改正了一些缺点，在学习上取得了进步。!；With the help of my p

22、arents and teachers, I was cured of/curedsome shortcomingsand made progress in my study.联想发散能用于cure sb.of sth.相同结构的动词还有：convince, inform, remind, rib, rob 等。3 .resist v.抵抗，抗拒；忍住(1) resist doing sth仮对做某事；can't resist doing sth.禁不住做某事(2) resistant a".对有抵抗力的，抵制的，反抗的be resistant to对有抵抗力(3Resist

23、ance n.反抗,抵抗厂词块积累 ；Xfail to resist the temptation 无法抵制这种诱惑need some plants that are resistant to disease 需要一些能抵抗疾 病的植物I build叩resistance to disease增强对疾病的抵抗力丿名师点津resist表示“忍住”时，常与表示否定意义的can't/can hardly连用，后接o.-ing形式作宾语，不接不定式。基础练习单句语法填空 (2017北京卷)The . resistance (resist) to vaccine has continued fo

24、r decades, and it is driven by a real but very small risk. I have a sweet tooth and can't resist eating (eat) chocolate and ice cream. If s believed that elderly people are always resistant io_ change.能力提升一句多译;购物时，人们常常忍不住买一些根本不需要的东西。；©When shopping, people often can't help buying/can

25、9;t help血 buy something they don't really need.(help)When shopping, people often cant resist buying something they don't really need.(resist)4. absorbv.吸收；吸引注意力；理解；掌握；使专心 (l)absorb one's attention 吸引某人的注意力 ； absorbed adj.神贯注的，专心致志的；(be) absorbed in全神贯注于，专注于；(3)absoTbingM/.吸引人的,引人入胜的词块积累s

26、tudy hard and try to absorb new things 努力学习,尽力吸收新的 东西be able to absorb the audience's attention 能够吸引观众的注意* be absorbing right from the beginning 从一开始就吸引人丿基础练习单句语法填空 (2019全国卷 II )These kids are so absorbed卫.their studies that I just sit back. (2016-北京卷)However, when something did interest me, I c

27、ould become absorbed (absorb) The novel was so absorbing (absorb) that she read on without a break even forgetting food and sleep能力提升句式升级普通表达：John was very absorbed in painting and he didn't noticeevening approaching.咼级表达:So absorbed was John in painting thathedidn't notice evening approachi

28、ng.（so .that 的倒装句）高级表达：Absorbed in painting , john didn notice eveningapproaching（过去分词短语作状语）5. break down分解；（机器等）出故障；（身体等）垮掉;（谈判等） 破裂，失败；拆除；一词多义写出下列句中break down的含义（2015湖北卷）He broke down as he thought of his failure to sell all his papers垮掉©Talks with business leaders broke down last night.破裂 He

29、 had to pause from time to time to wipe the sweat from his forehead, because the air-conditioner system broke down.出故障©To understand the grammar of the sentence, you must break it down into parts.分解®The two countries are going to meet to break down some barriers to trade between them.拆除bre

30、ak in强行进入；打断（谈话），插嘴break into强行闯入break out爆发；突然发生'break叩分手；解散;拆开；break through突破；克服 战胜厂词块积累break down on the way to the company 在去公司的路上（车）岀 了故障break down under the pressure of work 在工作 的压力下垮掉 break through in the fight against cancer 在防治癌症方面有所基础练习单句语法填空 （2017浙江卷）Her friends came to help her when

31、 the war broke out T m surprised to hear that Sue and Paul have broken 巴They seemed very happy together when Hast saw them.能力提升一句多译如果你继续像那样工作的话，迟早会累垮的©YOU Will break down sooner or later if y0U gO Oil Workinglike that, (break) working like that, (burn)You willburn yourself out sooner or laterif

32、 you go on6.（教材 P59） I wish I had not created_ this Creature,妙 Iwas on the other side of the world, I wish I could disappear I 但愿我没有制造出那个家伙，但愿我身处世界的另一边，但愿我可 以消失无踪！；句型公式Iwish+that从句.“但愿”。 i !也wish后跟宾语从句时，从句一般使用虚拟语气，从句的谓语动 词如下:（l）did/were（表示与现在相反的愿望）| （2）had done/been俵示与过去相反的愿望）i i s|would/coilld/migh

33、t do（表示与将来事实相反的愿望）1名师点津wish还可用于以下结构:©wish to do sth.希望做某事；©wish sb.to do sth.希望某人做某事;©wish for希望得到 。金句推送（全国卷 11）1 wish that you could grasp this opportunity to learn traditional Chinese culture further.基础练习单句语法填空©(2015-陕西卷)Ellen is a fantastic dancer.I wish I danced (dance) as we

34、ll as her. (2015天津卷)1 wish I had been (be) at my sister's wedding last Tuesday, but I was on a business trip in New York then. I wish that I WQUld have (have) a better chance to learn in the future. How I wish for such a good opportunity to work with so famous a scientist.能力提升完成句子他的数学不及格。我多么希望他早

35、听从你的建议。；He failed in the maths exam.How I wish_he had followed核心多维训练夯实基础:维度1用所给词的正确形式填空；81 Absorbed (absorb)in this work, he couldn't do anything else.2. It's believed that taking a walk after supper is beneficial (benefit) to us.3. Public health experts worry that the worms will become resi

36、stant (resist) to this drug.4. How I wish every family had(have) a large house with a beautiful garden!5 - Children, when 于竺旦吐(accompany) by their parents, are allowed to enter the stadium.维度2在空白处填入一个适当的词1. Tobe honest, if you don't stop smoking you cannot be cured of the disease.2. The computer

37、 system broke down suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet.3 Sorry, Tom, I took your notebook instead of mine 巴 mistake4. Don't treat this serious matter 箜 a joke.You should take it seriously.5 After a day's tiring teaching, Hike to throw myself on the couch with a go

38、od book.维度3查缺补漏（单句语法填空/单句改错）1 She refused t。accept (accept) the fact that there was a financialproblem.2. Each morning they will walk about the wood, breathing (breathe the fresh air.3 Therefore, we have to meet the challenges arising (arise) out of the globalization.4. We all suspected him stealing

39、 the money, but he insisted that he was irniocent.在 him 后加o_5 If you happened to see the car accident, it would be a terrified experience, teirified-teirifying维度一话题写作;1.补全要点句（加黑体部分请利用本单元所学词汇或句式）;对于是否发展克隆技术的讨论很激烈，观点如下。 :There has been a heated discussion about whether cloning techniqueshould be developed.Opinions are. as follows .有些人认为克隆有益于人类。；Some think cloning jg beneficial to human beings.他们认为人们可以依靠这项技术治愈一些疾病。They think people can on this