2012瑞安教师招聘考试真题-初中英语

1、WORD格式2021年瑞安教师招聘考试真题*2021中小学教师职务晋升试卷初中英语试题卷应考教师须知：1. 本卷总分值 100 分，考试时间 120 分钟。2. 答题前，请在试题卷、答题卷的密封区内填写县市、区名、校名、*、*号、学科、考核类别履职、晋升中级或高级、流动考核。3. 所有答题均要写在答题卷上，做到书写端正，字迹清晰。答案写在试题卷上无效。卷一 30 分理论测试在以下三个问题中选择两个答复，每题15 分，共 30 分1. 对于成长中的学生教育，为什么说是“知识来得及，体验来不及 ，请加以简要的阐述。2. “第 56 号教室之所以特别， 不是因为它拥有什么， 而是因为它缺乏了这样一种

2、东西害怕 对此你有什么看法， 请结合自己的教育教学实践加以阐述。3. 2021年底，教育部颁发了"义务教育课程标准"2021版：2021年 6 月，省厅公布了"*省深化普通高中课程改革方案" 。请你结合教学实际， 谈谈对义务教育新课标的理解，或者对深化普高课程改革的认识。卷二 70 分1. Multiple choice (10points)（ 1. - Is there anything else to discuss"- _, I guess.A. Not at all.B. No, thats allC. Yes, I m sure.D.

3、 Yes, of course. 2. No matter how bright a talker you are, there are times when its better _silent.A. remainB. be remainingC. having remainedD. to remain. 3. I made a promise to myself _ my firstyear in high school would bedifferent.A. whetherB. whatC. thatD. how4. Studying Wendys menu, I found that

4、 many of the items are similar to _of McDonald s.A. thoseB. onesC. anyD. all专业资料整理WORD格式5. _ all the animalsI ve ever had, those two dogs are the most sensitive to thelocal dialect that I speak.A. FromB. OfC. ForD. With 6. The research lacks _ evidence, and therefore, it s conclusions aredoubtful.A.

5、 solidB. fierceC. severeD. potential 7. Brown said he was by no means annoyed, _ , he was glad to be ablemake himself clearly understood.A. All in allB. For one thingC. On the contraryD. By the way 8. Alvin, are you coming with us"- I d love to, but something unexpected _.A. has come upB. was c

6、oming upC. had come upD would come up 9. Mike was usually so careful, _ this time he made a small mistake.A. thusB stillC evenD yet 10. Had they known what was coming next, they _ second thoughts.A. may haveB could haveC must have hadD might have hadII Cloze (10 points)Most men and women pass 11 lif

7、e without ever considering or criticizing 12 their own conditions or those of the world at large. They find themselves born into a certain place in society, and they accept what each day 13 , without any thought beyond what the immediate present requires. They seek the satisfaction of the needs of m

8、oment, without much forethought, and without thinking that by sufficient effort the conditions of their lives 14 be changed. A certain percentage , guided bypersonal ambition, make the effort of thought and will which is necessaryto place themselves among the more 15 members of the community; but ve

9、ry few among these seriously concerned to secure for all the advantage which they seek for 16 . Only a few rare and exceptional men have that kind of love toward mankind at large that makes them unable to endure patiently the general mass of evil and suffering, 17 of any relation it may have to thei

10、r own lives. These few, driven by sympathetic pain, will seek for some new system of society by which life may become richer,专业资料整理WORD格式more full of18and less full preventable evils 19it is at present. But in thepast such men have, as a rule, failed to interest the very victims of the injustices20t

11、hey wished to remedy. 11. A outB atC throughD above 12. A ifB eitherC whenD both 13. A wasB finishesC bringsD is missing 14. A couldB mustC wouldD had better 15. A numerousB innocentC honestD fortune16.A himB themC themselvesD anyone17.A despiteB regardlessC becauseD on account18.A problemsB themsel

12、ves C excuseD when19.A. thanB. whichC. although D. when 20. A whoB whichC whereD whomIII Reading (25 points)(A)Everyone knows that rivers carry freshwater into the ocean, but not everyone knows that rivers are not the oceans only source of freshwater. Geochemist Willard Moore of the University of So

13、uth Carolina has performed studies and analyses which indicate that a large volume of groundwater directly enters the seas,Moores research focuses chiefly on a process known a s tidal pumping. Groundwater typically seeps into tiny pores in layers of rock. At high tide, salt water also seeps into the

14、 rock layers, mixing with the fresh groundwater, and at low tide, the salt/ fresh water mixture gets pulled into the ocean. Then more fresh groundwater is allowed to seep into the rock, and the tidal pumping cycle begins again.Seawater along the coastline is diluted by freshwater and contains the ra

15、dioactive isotope radium 226, which erodes off sediment encountered by rivers and groundwater. Since the radium concentrations in rivers are well established, unusually high radium levels in coastal waters indicated to Moore that there had to be another source of freshwater. To determine just how mu

16、ch groundwater was fallowing into the专业资料整理WORD格式ocean, Moore examined the chemistry of the freshwater entering the ocean along 200 miles of the South Carolina coast.Rivers and groundwater have different chemical make-ups. The greater oxygen content in river water means that metals in the water, lik

17、e iron, become oxidized and bind to other water elements; thus, they get trapped in sediment or sink to the bottomof rivers and oceans. Furthermore, rover water generally passes through estuaries where sediment and pollutants are filtered out by plants, animals and plankton.Groundwater on the other

18、hand, contains greater concentrations of dissolved traceelement because there is not enough oxygen to oxidize them, and since it is notfiltered before entering the ocean, its chemical components enter along with it.From measuring concentrations of groundwater components along the South Carolina coas

19、t, Moore concluded that as much as 8 billion gallons of groundwatermay flow into the coastal waters every day. Thats almost half the volume of freshwater deposited by rivers in South Carolina.Part of the significance of Moores findings is the prospect that groundwater couldserve as a source of ocean

20、 contamination which could impact marine plants and animals, as a result of his research, scientists will likely undertake studies to specitically measure groundwater pollutants. “ Imraising a flag, says Moore, conceding that much more research needed to fully understand the impact of groundwater fl

21、owing into the sea. 21. According to the text, everyone knows that _.A. groundwater enters the ocean.B. rivers bring freshwater to the sea.C. rivers are the oceans only resource of freshwater.D. rivers get freshwater from the oceans. 22. The process that Willard Moore is studying closely is called t

22、idal_.A. mixingB cyclingC speedingD pumping 23. The main focus of Paragraph Four is the difference between _.A rivers and oceansB sediment and pollutantsC irons and trace elementsD river water and groundwater专业资料整理WORD格式 24. We can conclude from this paragraph that about _ billion gallons offreshwat

23、er enter South Carolina coastal waters every day.A fourB eightC twelveD sixteen(B)For centuries, people have been playing kicking games with a ball. The game of soccer developed from some of these early games, the English probably gave soccer it sname and its first set of rules. In European countrie

24、s, soccer is called football or association football. Some people believe that the name of “soccercame from “assoc, an abbreviation for the word association. Others believe that the name came from the high socks that the players were.Organized soccer games began in 1863. In soccer, two teams of elev

25、en players try to kick pr head the ball into their opponents goal. The goalie, who tried to keep the ball out of the goal, is the only player on the field who is allowed to touch the ball with his or her hands. The other players must use their feet , heads, and bodies to control the ball.Every four

26、years, soccer teams around the world compete for the World Cup. The World Cup competition started in 1930.Brazil is the home of many great soccer players, including the most famous player of all, Pele. With his fast footwork, dazzling speed, and great scoring ability, Pele played for many years in B

27、razil and later in New York. During his 22 years in soccer, he scored 1,281 goals and held every major record for the sport.People in more than 140 countries around the world play soccer. It is the national sport of most European and Latin American countries. Soccer is definitely the worlds most pop

28、ular sport!James Naismith, a physical education teacher in Massachusetts, invented basketball in 1891. Naismith s boss asked him to invent a game that students could play indoors during bad weather. He wanted to find a game that wasntas physically rough as soccer, football, or wrestling.Naismith att

29、ached peach basket to a railing ten feet above the floor at either end of the gym, the players used a soccer ball.专业资料整理WORD格式A person sat on a ladder next to each basket at wither end of the gym, and threw out the balls that landed in the basket. Naismith decided that having only five players on ea

30、ch team would keep the game from getting too rough.Two years later, metal hoops with net bags replaced the peach baskets. Officials pulled a string on the nets to release the balls that went in. In 1894, Naismith added the backboard behind each net and changed to a larger ball. In 1913, people began

31、 using the bottomless nets that re used today.During a basketball game, two teams of five players each throw the ball or pass the ball to opposite ends of court, players bounce, or dribble, the ball to the basket or pass the ball to teammates. A team scores points by getting the ball into their team

32、s basket. The team with the highest score wins.By the end 1900s, basketball was the most popular indoor sport. Athletes in approximately 130 countries play the game. Basketball is especially popular in the United States, China and Puerto Rico.Baseball began in the United State in the early 1880s. so

33、me people believe that Abner Doubleday invented the game, others think that baseball came from an old British sport called rounders. Baseball and rounders are very similar. However, in rounders the field players throw the ball right at the runner. If the ball hits the runner, he or she is out. In ba

34、seball, field player just touches the ball to the base or the running player to get the player out.Todays baseball players use special equipment to help prevent injuries. Field players were baseball gloves to protect their hands. The catcher wears a metal mask, a chest protector, and shin guards. Batters wear plastic helmets to protect their heads.Every spring in the United States, people of all ages play baseball at local fields.It sno wonder that baseball is called the national pastime of the United States.27. Which of the following events happened first"A. Basket