2022-2023学年北师大版选择性必修二课堂训练Unit4HumourLesson3MyFavouriteComedian作业

Unit4HumourLesson3MyFavouriteedian2022-2023学年高二英语北师大版(2019)选择性必修第二册同步课时训练一、填空.Whatbadluck!Ihavekept(encounter)thesimilarawkwardsituationthesedays..The(create)ofacost-effectiveandenergy-savingsystemisinurgentneed..Theyoungmanmadeajoke(pure)toamuseusandmeantnoharmatall..Heis(universal)recognisedasthemostdistinguishedexpertinelectricalengineering..Thekidsburstintolaughteronseeingthat(amuse)episodeofthecartoonseries..Theaudiencehastakengreatpleasureinthebrilliantperformanceofthe(edy)..Fightingfluhasalwaysbeenadifficulttask,sincethevirusis(constant)changingandformingnewviruses..Althoughsmallamountsofprotein(regular)throughoutthedayaregoodforhealth,trynottohaveredmeattoooften..He'sfullofbigtalkand(rare)doeswhalheclaims..Withthefinalexaminationsapproaching,Janebusieshersclf(review)herlessons.二、七选五Bodylanguageprovidesalotofinformationonwhatotherpeoplearethinking.Researchhasshownthat55%ofmunicationesfrombodylanguage.①Nexttimeyou'reinameeting,watchforthesecues(暗示).Realsmilescrinkle(使起皱纹)theeyes.Whenitestosmiling,themouthcanliebuttheeyescan't.Realsmilesreachtheeyes,crinklingtheskintocreatecrow'sfeetaroundthem.Peopleoftensmiletohidewhatthey'rereallythinkingandfeeling,sonexttimeyouwanttoknowifsomeone'ssmileisreal,lookforcrinklesattheersoftheireyes.②③Haveyoueverbeeninameetingwithsomeoneandnoticedthateverytimeyoucrossoruncrossyourlegs,theydothesame?Orperhapstheyleantheirheadsthesamewayasyourswhenyou'retalking?That'sactuallyagoodsign.Itmeansthattheconversationisgoingwellandthat(heotherpartyacceptsyourmessage.Eyesthatlie.Mostofusbelievethatit'sdifficulttoholdsomeone'sgaze(凝视)whenthey'relying.Butthat'ssuchnionknowledgethatpeoplewilloftentrytoholdeyecontact,hopingtocoverupthefactthatthey'relying.④Ifyou'retalkingwithsomeonewhosegazeismakingyouunfbrtable,somethingisupandtheymightbelyingtoyou.Evenifyoucan'treadaperson'sexactthoughts,youcanlearnalotfromtheirbodylanguage.⑤Copyingyourbodylanguageisagoodthing.Iftheyaren'tthere,thatsmileishidingsomething.Goodsignsleadtogoodconversationsinameeting.You'llhavetofindouthowlongtheyhavelookedatyou.Learninghowtounderstandthat55%cangiveyoualotofhelp.That'sespeciallytruewhenwordsandbodylanguagedon'tmatch.Theproblemisthatmostofthemwillholdeyecontactuntilitfeelsunfortable.三、阅读理解TheBritishareknownfortheirsenseofhumour.However,itisoftendifficultforforeignerstounderstandtheirjokes.ThemainpointtorememberisthattheBritishoftenuseunderstatement.Understatementmeanssayinglessthanyouthinkorfeel.Forexample,ifsomeonegetsverywetinashowerofrain,hemightsay,"Il'salittledamp。朝湿的)outside."Or,ifsomeoneisveryimpoliteandshoutsatanotherperson,someoneelsemightsay,"Sheisn'texactlyfriendly."Understatementisoftenusedinunpleasantsituationsortomakeanotherpersonlooksilly.UnderstatementplaysanimportantpartinBritishhumour.AnotherkeytounderstandingBritishhumouristhattheBritishliketomakefunofthemselvesaswellasothers.Theyoftenlaughaboutthesillyandunpleasantthingsthathappenin(heireverydaylifesuchaswhensomeoneaccidentallyfallsoverinthestreet.Theyalsoliketomakejokesaboutpeoplefromdifferentclassesofsociety.Theyliketomakejokesabout(heiraccents,thewaytheydressandthewaytheybehave.What'smore,theBritishlovetowatchediesaboutpeoplewhodonotknowhowtobehaveinsociety.ThecdyseriesMrBeanisagoodexampleofthiskindofhumour.MrBeanisthecharactercreatedbyBritishactorRowanAtkinsonin1990.MrBeandoesn'ttalkoften,andinsteadheuseshisbodymovementsandfacialexpressionstomakepeoplelaugh.PerhapswhatmakesMrBeansofunnyisthathedoesthingsthatadultsintherealworldcannotdo.MrBeanispopularinmanycountriesaroundtheworldbecausepeopledonolhavetospeakEnglishtounderstandthehumour.Becauseofthis,manypeoplehavebccfamiliarwiththeBritishsenseofhumour..WhyisitdifficultforforeignerstounderstandBritishjokes?A.TheBritishoftenenlargethefact.B.Britishjokesarcconnectedwithmanydifferentcultures.C.TheBritishtrytomakeoutthatsomethingislessimportantthanitis.D.Britishjokesarcnotasfunnyasjokesinothercountries..Howdoestheauthorexplainunderstatement?A.Byusingexamples.B.Bymakingparisons.C.Byfollowingtimeorder.D.Bydescribingaprocess..HowdoesMrBeanmakepeoplelaugh?A.Bytellingfunnystories..Bymakingjokesaboutothers1accents.C.Bycopyinghowothersbehave.D.Byusinghisbodymovementsandfacialexpressions.4.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.BritishHumourinedyB.HumourinDifferentCulturesC.DevelopingYourSenseofHumourD.UnderstandingBritishHumour答案以及解析一、填空.答案：encounlering解析：句意为:太倒霉了！我这几天一直遭遇相似的尴尬情况。动词keep后需要使用动名词作宾语。keepdoingsth意为"一直做某事"。.答案：creation解析：句意为:创建一个有成本效益的节能系统迫在眉嚏。根据设空处前面的定冠词The和后面的介词of可知，设空处需要填写名词形式作主语。.答案：purely解析：句意为:这个年轻人纯粹就是开个玩笑来逗我们，并无任何恶意。根据句意和句子成分划分,设空处应用副词作状语。.答案：universally解析：句意为:他被公认为是电气工程领域最卓越的专家。根据句意和句子成分划分，设空处应用副词作状语。.答案：amusing解析•：句意为:一看到这集好笑的系列动画片，孩子们就放声大笑起来。设空处后面为名词，故需要使用形容词作定语，修饰名词。此处意为”逗人笑的；好笑的”,表示事物的属性,故填amusingo.答案：edian⑸解析：句意为:观众从这位/些喜剧演员的卓越表演中获得了很大的快乐。根据句意和设空处前面的提示词the可知，设空处需要填写表示职业的名词,edian意为”喜剧演员，.答案：constantly解析：句意:对抗流感一直是一项艰巨的任务，因为病毒不断变化，并形成新的病毒。constantly”始终，一直，重复不断地”。.答案：regularly解析：句意:虽然一天当中有规律地摄入少量蛋白质有益健康，不过尽量不要经常吃红肉。regularly”有规律地”。.答案：rarely解析：句意:他爱说大话，很少说到做到。rarely”罕有彳艮少，不常”。.答案：reviewing解析：考查busy的用法。句意:随着期末考试临近,Jane忙着更习功课。busyoneselfdoingsth."忙T做某事，二、七选五答案：①-⑤EBAGF解析：①根据上下文可知，一项研究表明,55%的交流来自肢体语言。卜.次你参加会面时，观察这些暗示。所以此处起到承上启下的作用。E项”学习如何理解那55%（的肢体语言）可以给你很多帮助"符合语境。故选E。②根据上文可知，人们经常用微笑来隐藏他们的真实想法和感受，所以下次你想知道某人的微笑是否真实时，寻找他们眼角的皱纹。如果眼角无皱纹,那就说明微笑下隐藏着一些事情。故选B.③根据本段落介绍的一系列肢体动作内容以及倒数第二句"Thaisactuallyagoodsign."可知,如果他人模仿你的肢体语言，这说明沟通顺利，是件好事。故选Ao④根据卜句"Ifyou'retalkingwithsomeonewhosegazeismakingyouunfortable,somethingisupandtheymightbelyingt。you.”可知，如果你和一个人说话,他的凝视让你不舒服，那是出了什么事,他们可能在骗你。G项符合语境。故选G。⑤根据上句"Evenifyoucan'treadaperson'sexactthoughts,youcanlearnalotfromtheirbodylanguage「可知，即使你不能读懂一个人的确切想法，你也可以从他们的肢体语言到很多。F项承接上文。故选F。三、阅读理解答案：1-4CADD解析：1.细节理解题。根据第一段中的ThemainpointtorememberisihaltheBritishoftenuseunderstatement及第二段中的Unders