新教材2021-2022学年英语人教版必修第二册课时检测Unit2WildlifeprotectionPeriod2Word版含解析

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Unit2Period2i.阅读理解ASummerholidaysarecoming.HerearetwopostersformembersofEnglishClubintheschoolyard:ScienceandTechnologyMuseumOpeninghours:Sunday—Wednesday10:00am—5:30pmCharge:$5What'son:AncientTechnology—thegroundfloorModernTechnology—thefirstfloorSpace—thesecondfloorThesilkroad:tradeandtravel——thesecondfloorPleasenoteThemuseumisclosedfor3daysduringtheSpringFestivaleveryyear.Contactus

Informationdesk:73238299Email:stm991,63.comToallclimbers!Place:CastlePeakIndoorClimbingCentreDate:8:30am,July,15Signinwhenyoucometothecentre.Climbwithapartner.Wearahardhatatalltimes.Wearthecorrectclimbingshoes.Don'teatordrinkanywhereexceptinthecafe.Don'tlistentopersonalmusicplayerswhileclimbing.Don'tlightfires.Goodpractice:Usealockertostoreyourthings.Wearloose,comfortableclothing.Wearingjewellerycancauseaccidents.Talkingonamobilephonewhileclimbingcanbedangerous.【语篇概述】本文是两则海报：一个是参观博物馆，一个是攀登。海报中介绍了时间、价格、内容和注意事项等。IfyouwanttovisittheMuseumonweekend,whichofthefollowingisthebesttime?A.10:00am,Saturday.B.2:30pm,Saturday.A.10:00am,Saturday.B.2:30pm,Saturday.C.2:00pm/Sunday.D.8:30am,Sunday.【解析】选C。细节推理题。根据Sunday—Wednesday10:00am—5:30pm可知周末去博物馆的时间，选项中只有C项符合。Whileclimbing,you'dbetter.talkonamobilephonestayaloneallthetimelistentopersonalmusicplayerswearthecorrectclimbingshoes【解析】选D0细节推理题。根据Talkingonamobilephonewhileclimbingcanbedangerous.可知攀登时不能打电话，A错误；Climbwithapartner.可知B错误;根据Don'tlistentopersonalmusicplayerswhileclimbing.可知C错误；根据Wearthecorrectclimbingshoes.可知D正确。Itisconsideredgoodpracticeto.keepyourthingsinalockerwearjewelleryeatsomethingwhenyoufeelweakwearasofthatatalltimes【解析】选A。细节推理题。根据Usealockertostoreyourthings.可知A正确;根据Wearingjewellerycancauseaccidents.可知B错误;根据Don'teatordrinkanywhereexceptinthecafe.可知C错误；根据Wearahardhatatalltimes.可知D错误。故选A。Thewords"protectanimals“appeareverywhereinbooksandonscreens,becausesomeanimalsareevenindangerofdyingout.Butsometimestherealitycanbealittledifferentfromwhatpeoplereadorwatch.About300blackbearswerekilledinFlorida,theUS,inOctober,2015.It'sbeenthefirstbearhuntinthestatesince1994.Localofficersexplainedthattheblackbearpopulationhadgrownto3,500andbecomeamenacetolocalpeople.Inthepasttwoyears,bearshavehurtatleastfourpeopleinFlorida.Monthsago,theSwissgovernmentallowedlocalstokillawolf.Thiswasbecausethewolfkilled38sheep,anditwasagreatlosstosomelocalfarmers.DaysagoinChina,threeoldmenwerecaughtbythepoliceforkillingaserow（鬣羚），akindofprotectedanimal.Theysaidtheykilledtheanimalbecauseitatetheplantstheygrew.However,thesestoriesdon'talwaysmeanthatanimalprotectionstopsbecauseofhumaninterestsespeciallywhenitisrelatedtoeconomicdevelopment.AmannamedZhouWeisensetupawildanimalbaseinGuilin,Guangxi.Hesavedover170tigersandabout300bears.Hisbasealsoofferedjobstolocalpeople.“Theremayneverbeastandardanswertothequestionofwhetherweshouldgivemoreattentiontotheenvironmentorhumandevelopment,"saidRobertMay,aBritishexpertatOxfordUniversity.“Butweshouldn'tpusheitheronetotheside,asthefutureisuncertain.〃【语篇概述】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了世界范围内，动物保护的现状。InOctober,2015,FloridahelditsfirstbearhuntafteraboutA.fiveyearsB.tenyearsC.fourteenyearsD.twenty-oneyears【解析】选Do细节理解题。根据文章第二段"About300blackbearswerekilledinFlorida,theUS,inOctober,2015.It'sbeenthefirstbearhuntinthestatesince1994”,可知2015-1994=21,2015年10月，佛罗里达州举行了21年后的首次猎熊活动，故选D。Whatdoestheunderlinedword"menace“inthesecondparagraphmean?A.threatB.chanceC.bargainD.treasure【解析】选A。词义猜测题。根据第二段划线词下文〃Inthepasttwoyears,bearshavehurtatleastfourpeopleinFlorida.”可知在过去的两年，在佛罗里达至少有四人被熊所伤。可推知，这对当地人构成威胁。故选A。WhatdoestheauthorintendtotellusbymentioningZhouWeisen'sstory?Protectinganimalsneedshardwork.Zhouwasgoodatfeedingwildanimal.Zhouhadagoodrelationshipwithlocalpeople.Protectinganimalscanbringeconomicdevelopment.【解析】选Do推理判断题。根据第四段"However,thesestoriesdon'talwaysmeanthatanimalprotectionstopsbecauseofhumaninterestsespeciallywhenitisrelatedtoeconomicdevelopment.以及Hisbasealsoofferedjobstolocalpeople.〃可知作者想通过周伟森的故事告诉我们，保护动物可以带来经济发展。故选D。WhichofthefollowingstatementsmightRobertMayagreewith?A.Humandevelopmentshouldbeconsideredfirst.Weshouldpaymoreattentiontoanimalprotection.Weshouldconsiderboththeenvironmentandhumaninterests.It'sdifficulttofindproperwaystosolveenvironmentalproblems.【解析】选C。推理判断题。根据最后一段RobertMay说的话可知，他可能会同意环境与人类利益并重的观点。故选C。n.完形填空Wefinddifferentkindsofanimalsintheworld.Someanimals,suchastigersandlions,liveinbigforestandtheyarecalled1animals.Someotherslikesheepanddogsare2bymenandtheyarecalleddomestic（驯养的）animals.Theseanimalsareverydifferentfromoneanother;butwecan3themintotwobiggroups:thosethateatotheranimalsandthosethateatgrassandleaves.Animalslikethe4belongtothefirstgroup.Animalsareofgreat5tohumanbeings.Menhuntwildanimalsfortheirfurandmeat.Domesticanimalsare6moreimportanttomen.Withoutthem,lifewillbedifficult.Peoplemakeuseofanimalsinmany7.Cowsandpigsareusefultomen's8.Theygive80%ofthemeatmeneateveryyear.Skinofsomeanimalscanbe9intoexpensiveovercoatsandshoes,whicharewarmandcomfortableand10_alongtime.Theyareverywelcomeincoldcountries.Wool,whichisnowoneofthemostimportantmaterialsfortextile（纺织）工工，comesfromsomecertain12.Fromcows,wegetmilk.Andweshouldn'tforgetthatsomedomesticanimalsarekeptfortransport（运输）.Manypeople13ridehorses.Arabsrideoncamelsthattravelindesertsfordayswithout14.Insomeplacesanimalsarestillusedto15field.Itisclearthatmenjustcan'tlivewithouttheseanimals.A.wildB.seriousC.terribleD.fighting【解析】选Ao根据常识可知，狮子和老虎等动物属于野生动物。wild野生的。A.trappedB.treatedC.soldD.kept【解析】选Do根据下文〃它们被称为家畜〃，可知此处表示〃羊和狗都被人圈养起来”。A.separateB.divideC.turnD.change【解析】选B。根据句意“把它们分成两大组〃。o...把分成。A.chickenB.tigerC.donkeyD.goat【解析】选Bo根据上文，动物分为食肉动物和食草动物，可知属于第一组的只能是tiger,它是食肉动物。A.dangerB.concernC.threatD.use【解析】选D。根据下文，“人们获取动物的皮毛和肉〃可知动物对人有很大的用处beofgreatuse有大用处。A.quiteB.ve