冀教版九年级上册英语 Look into Science 测试卷测试

Unit5测试限时：60分钟满分：100分一、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）Yourwritingisgoodsomegrammarmistakes.A.exceptthatB.withC.exceptforD.andthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,robotcookswillappearinourfamiliesinthefuture.A.ForB.WithC.OnD.WithoutPleasereadtheonthebottlecarefullybeforetakingthemedicine.A.expressionsB.introductionsC.advertisementsD.instructionsThedishesare!Nothingtastesbetter.A.terribleB.humorousC.fantasticD.correctTheT-shirttheblueTheT-shirttheblueA.matchesB.epares一Yourfatherhaspassedthe—Yes.myfatherNotonly;butalsoTheT-shirttheblueA.matchesTheT-shirttheblueA.matchesB.epares一Yourfatherhaspassedthe—Yes.myfatherNotonly;butalsoskirt.Theyfityouverywell.D.goesdrivingtest?mymotherhas.Neither;nor参考答案一、1.C2.B3.D4.C5.A6.A：本题运用语境法。句意：一一你父亲已经通过驾照考试了？一一是的，不但我的父亲，而且我母亲也已经通过了。Notonly-butalso…不但而且;Neither…nor…既不也不;Either…or…或者或者；Both…and和都。根据语境，由肯定回答Yes.和谓语动词has可知本题选A。7.B8.B9.D10.A：本题运用排除法。问句句意：你介意我打开窗户吗？Certainlynot当然不介意；Yes,please是的，请打开吧；Sorry,Iwon't对不起，我不会；Yes,rdloveto是的，我愿意。结合句意排除B、C、Do故选A。二、11.B：由动词spend+时间+onsth.结构，可知后面介词用on。故选BoD：由前半句notonly…可知后半句为butalso。故选D。A：由句意“当人们把液体倒入这个智能杯子里”可知动词用pouro故选AoC：句意“然后它给出很多信息……”句中information是不可数名词。故选C。B：由・・・itcanalsoshowthemtheconditionoftheirbodies.可知杯子放入的是人体部位，排除A、Co根据常识杯子不会是放入嘴里，是拿在手里。故选B。C：由Vessylcantellthemtodrinkwater可知是表示如果人们渴了。故选C。D：句意“我的同伴和我想要人们保持健康”，故选D。A：由句式too…to结构可知答案为too。故选A。B：由前句“人们忙得没时间锻炼、喝水”可知后句“人们有太多的压力”故选B。C：由句意“人们能明智地做选择”可知答案为wisely。故选C。1.A：细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句话…TiangongIre-enteredtheEarth，satmosphere（大气层）andsomeofitsdebris（碎片）fellintotheSouthPacificOcean.可知，来自天宫一号的碎片进入了南太平洋。故选A。D:细节理解题。由第二段最后一句话Afterfinishingtheirtrips,theywillallre-entertheEarth，satmosphere1ikeTiangongT.可知。宇宙飞船完成它的旅行之后重新进入大气层。故选D。B：细节理解题。由第三段Therearetwotypesofre-entries:thecontrolledre-entryandtheuncontrolledre-entry.可知是两种。故选B。C:理解判断题。本题题意是关于美国的太空实验室正确的答案，由第五段的PartsofthestationfellinwesternAustralia…可知C正确。C：推理判断题。文章是介绍科学知识，可以在科学杂志见到。故选C。四、26.translated27.can'tSomepeoplewhohavenotimetolearnnewlanguages.Buttranslationmachinesaren，tuseless.然而，翻译软件并不能很快取代人工翻译。五、31.easier32.to33.with34.However35.search36.toteach37.when/while38.less39.playing40.children六、A)41.LetusdoanexperimentThedishisfilledwithwaterWepreparesomematchesPutajaroverthecandlecarefullyYoucan，timaginethepuzzlingresultB)范文：Hello,everyone!Therearemanyinventionsaroundusandtheyhavechangedtheworld.IIere，sashortintroductiontosomeusefulinventions.(2)ThetelephonewasinventedbyAlexanderBellin1876(2).Withatelephone,peoplecantalktoeachothernomatterhow①farthey'refromeachother.ThecarwasinventedbyCarlBenzin1885®.Acartakespeoplefromoneplaceto@anotherquicklyandhelpspeoplesavetime.TheTVwasinventedbyJohnBairdinabout1927(2).Tthelpspeopletoknowwhatishappeningal1overtheworld®.Peoplecannotonlylearnalotbutalso①relaxthroughwatchingit.Theinventionshavechangedtheworldandaffectedourlives.That*sall.Thanks!点评:本文运用了写科技发明类话题作文的“演绎条陈法”：第一步:开篇点题，提出观点；第二步：分条陈述，列举细节；第三步：概括总结,首尾呼应添彩点：在写作过程中恰当地运用了短语：①nomatterhow,fronr・・to…，notonly-butalso…。句式：②Here'sashortintroductiontosomeusefulinventions.一句自然地引出下文；被动语态的多次使用；Ithelpspeopletoknowwhatishappeningallovertheworld.的使用使得句子表达形式多样化。C.Either;orD.Both;and7.Peoplehavetoomanytreestomakedesks,chairs,chopsticksandsoon.C.Either;orD.Both;and7.Peoplehavetoomanytreestomakedesks,chairs,cutupcutdownC.putupD.putoff8.LotsofpeopleeorningcutupcutdownC.putupD.putoff8.Lotsofpeopleeorning8.Lotsofpeopleeorningbadweatherstopsthem.8.Lotsofpeopleeorningbadweatherstopsthem.A.ifB.unlessC.untilD.since9.DannymetafamousastronautwasthefirstCanadianA.ifB.unlessC.untilD.since9.DannymetafamousastronautwasthefirstCanadianastronautinspace.A.whichB.whatC.whoseD.whoA.whichB.whatC.whoseD.whothewindow?一Wouldyoumindmyopeningthewindow?A.CertainlynotB.Yes,pleaseC.Sorry,Iwon'tD.Yes,I'dloveto二、完形填空（每小题1.5分，共15分）Afamousdesigner（设计师）andauniversitystudentproduceanewcupcalledVessyl.Theyhavespentseveralyears11it.ThesmartcupcannotonlytellCocaColafromPepsiCola,12alsotellpeoplewhethertheyshoulddrinkwaterornot.Whenpeople13liquid（液体）intothissmartcup,afewseconds（秒）later,itcancheckthiskindofliquidandtellthemwhatitis.Thenitgives14informationofthedrinksuchassugar,fatandcalories.Whenpeopleputthecupintheir15,_itcanalsoshowthemtheconditionoftheirbodies.Iftheyare16,_Vessylcantellthemtodrinkwater.“MypartnerandIwantpeopleto17healthy.Inmodernsociety,peopleareusually18busytodoexercise,ordon，tevendrinkenoughwatereveryday.Theyhavemuch19.Weproducethissmartcupsothatpeoplecanmakeachoice__20,”thedesignersaid.11.A.inB.onC.atD.of12.A.andB.thoughC.norD.but13.A.pourB.pullC.liftD.regard14.A.afewB.alotC.lotsofD.many15.A.desksB.handsC.bagsD.mouths16.A.fullB.hungryC.thirstyD.awful17.A.carryB.haveC.touchD.keep18.A.tooB.toC.soD.very19.A.dangerB.pressureC.powerD.laughter20.A.quietlyB.hardlyC.wiselyD.recently三、阅读理解（每小题3分，共15分）OnApril2,wesaidgoodbyetoTiangongI,China，sfirstspacelab.AccordingtotheChinaMannedSpaceAgency（中国载人航天机构），TiangongIre-enteredtheEarth，satmosphere（大气层）andsomeofitsdebris（碎片）fellintotheSouthPacificOcean.Therearemanyspacecraft（宇宙飞船）thatarestillinorbit（轨道）abovetheEarth.Afterfinishingtheirtrips,theywillallre-entertheEarth'satmospherelikeTiangongI.Therearetwotypesofre-entries：thecontrolledre-entryandtheuncontrolledre-entry.SomesatellitesandmannedspacecraftcomebacktotheEarthinacontrolledre-entry.Expertscalculate（计算）thepathofthefallingspacecraftanditsspeed.Theycanguidethespacecrafttofallinachosenarea.Somespacecraftmayhaveproblemswhileinspaceafteracertainamountoftime.Thesespacecraftcomebackinanuncontrolledre-entry.Itishardtotellwhenandwherethesespacecraftwillfalluntilthelastfewhours.TheUSspacestationSkylabcamebackpartiallyuncontrolledin1979.PartsofthestationfellinwesternAustralia,butnoonewashurt.Duringthere-entry,mostofthespacecraftwillburnupwhilepassingthroughtheEarth'satmosphere.Onlyasmallamountofthedebriswillreachtheground.Thedebristypicallyendsupfallingintotheocean,ChinaDailyreported.ThedebrisfromTiangongI.fellintotheSouthPacificOceanfellinwesternAustraliafellinthecentralpartoftheUSfellintotheNorthPacificOceanWhenthespacecraftfinishesitstrip,itwill.burnupanddisappearspeedupandflybacktotheEarthenteranotherorbitandstayinspacere-entertheEarth'satmosphereFromthepassage,weknowtherearetypesofre-entries.A.oneB.twoC.threeD.fourWhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheUSspacestationSkylab?Itcamebackinacontrolledre-entry.Somepeoplewerehurtbyitsdebris.PartsofitfellinwesternAustralia.Itwasdirectedtofallintotheocean.Thisstorymostprobablycomesfrom.A.astorybookamoviereviewA.astorybookasciencemagazineD.agovernmentreport四、（荣德原创）任务型阅读（每小题3分，共15分）Overthepastfewyears,freeonlinetranslatorshavebecomesmarterandsmarter.Google,foreproveditstranslation.Itsoldversionbrokeasentenceupintoseveralpartsandtranslatedthemonebyone.Itoftenmademistakes.Sowecandependonthesoftwareforaccuratetranslations,can，twe?Well,notreally.Tosomeeachineisstillstupid.Thismightputafewmodernpoets（诗人）outofwork.However,translationsoftwarewon'treplacehumantranslatorssoon.Totranslateanovel,onehastofullyunderstandtheauthor.Formedicalandfinancialtranslation,eventhesmallestmistakescannotbeaccepted.Ahumanwillhavetoedit（校订）translationsdonebymachines.Buttranslationmachinesaren，tuseless.Somepeopleareinterestedinwhatotherculturesaretalkingabout.However,theyhavenotimetolearnnewlanguages.Thenewtranslationsoftwareshouldjusthelpthem.26〜27题补全句子；28题简略回答问题；29题找出并写下最后一段的主题句；30题将文中画线句子译成汉语。Googleoftenmademistakeswhenit.27.Wedependonthesoftwareforaccuratetranslations.27.We28.Whooftenusethefreeonlinetranslators?29.30.五、词语运用(每小题1分，共10分)Technologyhasmadelifemuch31(easy)forpeopletoday.Childrencanplay,listen32music,andkeepintouch33theirfriendswiththehelpoftechnology.H34,therearealsosomebadsidesoftechnology.Forexample,badpeoplecan35(search)forpersonalinformation