小升初语法时态专项一般过去时

Weusesimplepasttensewhenanactionhappenedataspecifictimeinthepastandisnowfinished.一般过去时表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态；过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。Frequencyadverbs时间状语:lastyear/week/month,ago,yesterdaymorning/eveningin1892inwinterwhenIwasyoungSentencestructure句式结构Affirmativeform肯定句：I/She/theylikedmilk.Negativeform否定句：I/She/theydidn?tlikemilk.Questionform一般疑问句：DidI/She/theylikemilk?Yes,I/She/theydid.No,I/She/theydidn't.Regular/irregularverbs规则和不规则动词变化规则变化:.一般动词直接加-ed,例如：look-looked；.以哑e结尾的动词直接加-d，例如：dance-danced；.辅音字母加y结尾的,变y为i再加ed,例如：study-studied；.以重读闭音节结尾,末尾只有一个辅音字母,双写这个辅音字母加-ed，例如：skipskipped；不规则动词:is-wasare-weream-wasgo-wentdo,does-didbring-broughteat-atetake-tookmeet-methear-heardsing-sanglie-laystand-stoodmake-madeget-gotdie-diedtell-toldbuy-boughtbegin-beganwear-worekeep-kepthave-haddraw-drewsee-sawbuild-builtchoose-chosering-rangknow-knewthink-thoughtrun-ranput-putfly-flewlend-lentforget-forgotdrink-drankteach-taughttell-toldread-readcut-cutlose-lostsink-sankdraw-drewswim-swam练一练一、单项选择Emilyaneggandsomebreadthismorning.C.ishaving一Whatyouthere?—Isawsomecars.A.do;see B.did;see C.do;sawTheclockattenthirtylastnight.B.isstoppingItwasa.Nowitisabrowncocoon.B.greencaterpillarC.smalleggWhereismybird?Itinthecagejustnow.ButIcan'tseeitnow.B.isn'tMybrotherthekitethismorning.Nowheinthewater.A.flew;swims B.flew;isswimmingC.flies;isswimming—What?一Hehismodelplane.A.happens,lost B.happened,losesC.happened,lostAmericanchocolatelastnight.9.1youEnglishbooksyesterday.Didyouthem?A.send;read B.sent;read10.Myfathernewspaperseverydaytwentyyearsago..1felloverandmyknees.DarningmeaphotoaboutwinterlastFriday.Whatyoudolastweekend?Theremanypeopleyesterday.C.sent;readed二、写出下列动词的过去式am/isarewatchenjoydo likewanthavehearwatchwalkcrystayplaysmiledancestopwatercleanskipdropstudytidylooktalkhavegoseereadsleepmakegetare三、用所给词的适当形式填空Mike(eat)somefishyesterdaymorning.一WhatTom(do)lastSaturdayevening?一He(watch)TVand(read)aninterestingbook.He(play)basketballamomentago.Nancy(live)inNanjingtwoyearsago.Theydidn't(fly)kitesyesterday.We(go)tothezoolastweek.Bobby(can)skatelastyear.GaoShan(put)thebookonhisheadamomentago.They(make)akiteaweekago..1（have）anexcitingpartylastweekend.We（get）toBeijingat9:00yesterdayevening.—Whenyou（write）thissong?—I（write）itlastyear.一What（do）Bobbywearyesterday?—He（wear）alotofbottles.Children（go）totheparkbybikelastSunday.四、根据要求改写句子.1aminGradeTwothisyear.（用lastyear改写）Myfatheris44thisyear.（用tenyearsago改写）Theanimalshaveaconcert,（yesterday）Ourteacherisbetternow.（用lastweek改写）SuYangiseatingsomedumplingsnow•（用justnow代替now改写句子）SuYangdumplingsjustnow.MissLiistellingusastorynow•（用yesterday改写）MissLiastoryyesterday.wasinthehospitallastnight.（改成一般疑问句）inthehospitallastnight?Itwaswindythismorning.（对画线部分提问）wastheweatherthismorning?Mybrotherdidsomehouseworklastnight.（改为否定句）Mybrotherhishouseworklastnight.LiuTaocaughtabigfishonthefarm,（划线部分提问）WhatLiuTaoonthefarm?参考答案一、单项选择BBCBCBCCBAACBC二、写出下列动词的过去式waswerewatchedenjoyeddidlikedwantedhadheardwatchedwalkedcriedstayedplayedsmileddancedstoppedwateredcleanedskippeddroppedstudiedtidiedlookedtalkedhadwentsawreadsleptmadegotweretasted三、用所给词的适当形式填空atedid,do,watched,readplayedlivedflywentcouldputmadehadgotdid,write,wrotedid,worewent四、根据要求