2021年上海市中考英语真题含答案

2021年上海市初中学业水平考试英语试卷考生注意：9091402页。2B铅笔作答选择题，用黑色字迹钢笔、水笔或圆珠笔作答非选择题。Part1 Listening()ListeningComprehension听力理解2025分)A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture(根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (5分)A B CD E F1. 2. 3. 4. 5. B.Listentothedialoguesandchoosethebestanswertoeachquestionyourhear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案) (5分)A)Theredone.A)Bytaxi.B)Theblackone.B)Byunderground.C)Thewhiteone.C)Bybicycle.D)Theyellowone.D)Bybus.8.A)At6:00.B)At6:30.C)At7:00.D)At7:30.9.A)ToHangzhou.B)ToBeijing.C)ToDalian.D)ToQingdao.A)Shewilldrinkcoffee. B)Shedoesn’twanttoloseweight.C)Shewillstarttowork. D)Sheisn’tgoingtohaveanyicecream. 2021初中学业水平考试英语试卷 第1页C.Listentothedialogueandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) (5分)Briansawhisprimaryschoolteacheryesterday.MsMarleyletkidsfindthingsoutbythemselves.Janelostconfidencewhenshewasputtogetherwiththebigkids.BrianfeltthecareandlovefromMsMarleyinhisprimaryschool.ThisdialogueismainlyaboutwhenJaneandBrianwillvisitMsD.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences(听短文，用听到的单词完成下列句子。每空格限填一词) (10分)WhenKatewasachild,shelivedindifferentcitieswith .As oftheschoolsinginggroup,Katereceivedalotoftraining.littlesuccessinHollywood,Katedecidedto toNewIn2013,KatetookpartinaTVsingingcontestandgot .Katereleasedafewrecordsof afterwinningthecontest.Part2 Grammarand(第二部分 语法和词汇)Ⅱ.Choosethebestanswer(选择最恰当的答案) (本大题共15题，每题1分，共15分。每题只有一个正确选项)Manymedicalworkersarebusy theirworkduringlunchtime.to B)of C)from D)withIhaven’tbroughtmydictionarywithme.CanIuse ?you B)your C)yours D)yourselfTherewas toeatathome,soIwentouttogetsomefood.anything B)nothing C)something D)everythingYuanLongpingisrecognizedasoneof agriculturalscientistsintheworld.great B)greater C)greatest D)thegreatestYourideaofadayonthebeachsounds .CanIjoinyou?lovely B)softly C)politely D)beautifully–The10thChinaFlowerExpoisbeingheldinChongming. doesitlast?–About40days.Howlong B)Howsoon C)Howfar D)Howoften– IhavetwoticketsfortheChineseFarmers’PaintingExhibition?–Sorry.Theticketsaresoldout.Must B)Need C)Should D)May2021初中学业水平考英语试卷第2页Lastweekend,David avisittohisgrandparentsinthecountryside.pays B)paid C)willpay D)haspaidTheheadmasterisnotavailableHe tothenewteachers.speaks B)spoke C)isspeaking D)wasspeakingMichaelandhisfriendspractise tabletennisafterschooleveryday.play B)played C)playing D)toplayThemanageraskedhissecretary thereportbeforeFriday.finish B)finishes C)finishing D)tofinishWeshouldlookforwardtothefuture, neverforgetthepast.or B)so C)but D)forThefridgeisenvironmentallyfriendly ituseslesselectricity.because B)until C)before D)thoughTheamusementparkhasreceivedmanyvisitors, ?hasit B)hasn’tit C)doesit D)doesn’tit amazingthefilmHi,Momis!Mother’slovealwaystouchesmyheart.Howan B)How C)Whatan D)WhatⅢ.Choosetheproperwordsintheboxtocompletethefollowingpassage.Eachcanbeusedonlyonce(选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次)(本大题共8题，每题1分，共8分，每题只有一个正确选项)A)A)create B)product C)responsible D)influence E)unforgettableEmilyandIaretwins.Welovecookinghealthyfoodtogether!Ourparentshavealwayscookedathome.Theyreally36usalot.Workingassistersisinteresting,aswehavebeenthroughalargenumberof37experiences.However,sometimeswe’dlikemorespaceofourowninthekitchen.Wetrytobefair.Ifonepersonmanagesto38adish,theotherpersonwillwritetheprocessandtakephotos.Thenwe’llchangejobsnexttime.A)needs B)exactlyA)needs B)exactly C)efforts D)excuses E)especiallySometimesnoteverythingworksoutperfectly–andthat’sOK!Forexample,wedon’tknow40whatthereaderswant,soit’squitehardtochooseawidelyacceptedpictureofweto41.Wetoimprove.That’sthebestpartaboutworkingtogether.Wehavebeenawarded“BestCampusCook”severaltimesforour42.Welovemakingnewdishes,takingpictures,andthenpostingthemonourschoolnewspaper.It’salwaysgoodtotrynewthings–43withfood!Whenyoueathealthily,itmakesyoufeelbetter,anditcanbetwiceasdelicious.2021初中学业水平考试英语试卷第3页 (共9页)Ⅳ.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词) (本大题共8题，共8分)Ilivenearmyschool.Ittakesmeonlyten towalkthere.(minute)LilyandMaryhaveknowneachotherfor years.(seventh)TheBundattractsmanypeoplewith beautifulnight(it)Theorganizationhassetstrictrulesonthereleaseof chemicals.(harm)Withouttheglasses,hecan’tseethewordsontheblackboard .(clear)hasmadeuphismindtobeasoldierto thecountryaftergraduation.(service)ShanghaiMuseumhasalarge ofworksofartfromhomeandabroad.(collect)Somerainforestsarelikelyto ifwedon’ttakeactiontoprotectthem.(appear)Ⅴ．Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根据所给要求完成句子。52-57小题每空格限填一词)(本大题共7题，每题2分，共14分)Mydeskmateborrowedsomebooksfromthelibraryatnoon.（改为否定句）Mydeskmate anybooksfromthelibraryatnoon.Thegovernmenthasspent10millionyuanimprovingthewaterquality.（对划线部分提问） hasthegovernmentspentimprovingthewaterquality?DoctorMengchaosavedalotofpatientslives.（改为被动语态）Alotofpatients’lives byDoctorMengchao.Johniswonderinghowhecankeepthebalancebetweenworkand改为简单句）Johniswondering keepthebalancebetweenworkandIhadagoodtimeintheoceanparkthedaybeforeyesterday.（保持句意基本不变）I intheoceanparkthedaybeforeyesterday.“HaveyouvisitedtheNationalBookExpo?”Lindaaskedme.（改为间接引语）Lindaaskedme I visitedtheNationalBookExpo.amealplan,thecommunitymake,fortheaged,istryingto（连词成句）Part3 ReadingandWriting(第三部分 读写)Ⅵ.Readingcomprehension(阅读理解) (本大题共25题，共50分)2021初中学业水平考英语试卷第4页A.Choosethebestanswer(根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案) (12分)2021初中学业水平考试英语试卷第5页WhattimedoesNewCityZooopen?A)At9:00a.m. B)At10:00a.m. C)At10:30a.m.D)At11:00a.m.At2:45p.m.,visitorscanhaveacloselookat .A)elephants B)bears C)wolves D)monkeysa ,visitorscantakethemini-trainasmanytimesastheywantonthesameA)handstamp B)1-DayPassC)yearlycard D)busticketTheunderlinedword“Violators”inthematerialmeans“peoplewho ”.visitthezooregularlylookaftertheanimalsfeedordisturbtheanimalswanttoreturnthezooticketsWhichofthefollowingaboutthezooisTRUE?Thescheduleisforthewinterof2021.Guidedbustourisavailableat9:00a.m.Noactivitieswillbeaffectedbytheweather.Visitorscanvisitformoreinformation.Themainpurposeofthematerialisto intectthewildanimalsstresstheimportanceofsafetyprovidechoicesoftransportationintroducetheactivitiesandrules2021初中学业水平考英语试卷第6页Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage(选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (12分)Whatdoyouneedforaninventiontobeasuccess?is65.aideawhichthepublicdoesn’twantyet.GiovanniCaselliasanexample.Heinventedthefirstfaxmachineinthe1860s.Thoughthequalitywasexcellent,hisinventionquickly66.Thefaxmachinedidnotbecomeanecessarypieceofequipmentineveryofficeuntilthe1980s.Moneyalsohelps.TheFrenchmanDenisPapinhadtheideaforasteamenginealmostahundredyearsbeforeJamesWattwasborn.Denisneverhadenoughmoneyto67one.Youalsoneedtobepatient.Ittookscientistsnearlyeightyyearstoinventalightbulb.68,youshouldn’tbetooInthe1870s,ElishaGraydevelopedplansforatelephone.Graysawitonlyas“abeautifultoy”.WhenhefinallysentdetailsofhisinventiontothePatentOffice(专利局)onFebruary14th,1876,itwastoo69.Almostthesamedesigns..Heisrememberedastheinventorofthetelephone.Ofcoursewhatyoureallyneedisawonderfulidea.Ifyouhaven’tgotone,awalkinthecountrysideandacarefullookat70canhelp.TheSwissscientist,GeorgedeMestral,hadtheideafor(粘扣)whenhefoundhisclothescoveredinstickyseedpodsafterawalkinthecountryside.A)interestingA)diedA)deliverB)importantB)improvedB)repairC)personalC)spreadC)useD)satisfyingD)appearedD)build68.A)HoweverB)InsteadC)SofarD)Atlast69.A)modernB)difficultC)lateD)old70.A)societyB)natureC)picturesD)advertisements2021初中学业水平考试英语试卷第7页Fillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给) (14分)2021初中学业水平考英语试卷第8页 (共9页)D.Answerthequestions(根据短文内容回答问题)(12分)Triathlonisaraceinwhicheachpersonswims,ridesabicycleandrunsoververylongdistances.IthasbeenheldtentimesinHopeSam,aged20,finishednineraceswithhisyoungerbrotherLuke.Everyracewasavictoryforthem.Lukecan’twalk,talkorfeedhimselfbecauseofararebrainillnesssincebirth.ButSamwantshisbrothertoknowwhatitfeelsliketobepartofasportinsteadofhavingtositandwatch.AlocalTVjournalistinterviewedSamafterhereceivedtheHero(J=Journalist,S=Sam)J:HowdidyougettheideatoincludeLukeintheseevents?S:WhenIwasten,mymomshowedmeavideooftwoyoungmenfromanothercityofhadaIJ:What’sitlikehavingLukealong?S:IandtocanJ:Whatdoyougetfromhim?S:onofI’veisJ:WhenyoureceivedtheTownHeroAward,youtalkedabouttheimportanceofchangingthewayyouseethings.Whatdidyoumean?S:hedoifyouseecandoorweJ:Whatdoyouwanttosharewithotheryoungmen?S: 83 HowmanyracesdidSamandLukefinish?Whohassufferedfromabrainillness,SamorLuke?Whatdidmomshowhimwhenhewasten?HowdoesSamfeelduringthewholetriathlon?WhatdoesSamgetfromLuke?Whatmightbereplytothejournalist’slastquestion?WriteTWOsentences.Ⅶ.Writing(作文)(本大题共1题，共20分)Writeatleast60wordsaccordingtothegivensituation60个词的短文，标点符号不占格)你的学校正在为以下活动课招募教学小助手(teachingassistant):球类(BallGames) 演讲(Speech) 器乐(InstrumentalMusic)戏剧(Drama) 手工(Handicrafts) 摄影(Photography)假设你是李华，请给教导处张老师写封信，结合你的兴趣和特长，说明你想担任哪一门活动课的小助手及理由。（注意：1。）2021初中学业水平考试英语试卷第9页2021初中学业水平考试英语试卷参考答案1-5FCEDA6-10CBCAD11-15TTFTF16herfather17.amember18.goback19.secondplace20.popsongs21-35DCBDAADBCCDCABB36.D37.E38.A39.C40.B41.A42.C43.E44.minutes45.seven46.its47.harmful48.clearly49.service50.collection51.disappear52eq\o\ac(○,1).didnteq\o\ac(○,2).borrow53eq\o\ac(○,1).Howeq\o\ac(○,2).much54weresaved55eq\o\ac(○,1).howeq\o\ac(○,2).to56hadagreatti