江苏省连云港市赣榆第一中学2022年高二英语月考试卷含解析

江苏省连云港市赣榆第一中学2022年高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thebeliefisgenerallyheld________communicationskillisamustnowadaysinhuntingforajob.A.what

B.asC.which

D.that参考答案：D考查连词。本句是同位语从句。that只起连接作用，不作任何成分。that引导的同位语从句是对thebelief进行补充说明。句意：人们认为，交际能力在找工作方面是一种必需的能力。定语从句中的which作主语或宾语，后面的句子不缺主宾，故不是定语从句。故选D。2.Theprofessorcameintothelecturehall________byseveralassistants.A.applied B.associated C.accompanied D.attached参考答案：C3.tosunlightfortoomuchtimewilldoharmtoyourskin.

A.Exposed

B.HaveexposedC.Beingexposed D.Afterbeingexposed参考答案：C提示:句意为:“暴露在阳光下太久会损害你的皮肤。”分析句子可知,空格处的内容在句子中作主语。四个选项中只有C项可作主语。

4. LiuYanghasgonedownintohistorybecausesheisthefirstChinesewoman________inspace. A.traveled B.havingtraveled C.hastraveled D.totravel参考答案：D略5.____intheworldispermanentapartfromloveforyourfamilyandyourfriends.

A.Anything

B.Everything

C.Nothing

D.Something参考答案：C6.It’s________acceptedthatmenlikeplayingfootballmorethanwomen.A.especially

B.generally

C.simply

D.totally参考答案：B略7.Incollege,SpringBreakisusuallyassociatedwiththebeach,partiesandsleeplessnights,________aboutrelaxationandfreetime.A.bring

B.brought

C.bringing

D.tobring参考答案：C8.I’vealreadyforgotten______youputthedictionary.A.thatitwaswhere

B.whereitwasthat

C.wherewasitthat

D.thatwasitthat参考答案：B9._________youhavegrownup,youshouldnotrelyonyourparents.A.Unless

B.Before

C.Although

D.Nowthat参考答案：D10.—Who________fortheshootingatamovietheatreinAmerica?—AgunmannamedJamesEaganHolmes.A．isblaming

B．hasblamed

C．istoblame

D．istobeblamed参考答案：C11._____openingceremonyofthe29thBeijingOlympicGamesreallygavetheworld____bigsurprise.A./;a

B.The;the

C./;the

D.The;a参考答案：D12.We’rehavingameetinginhalfanhour.Thedecision________atthemeetingwillinfluencethefutureofourcompany.A.tobemade

B.havingbeenmadeC.made

D.beingmade参考答案：A13.

Theboxhasasign“_____________”onit,pleasehandleitwithgreatcare.

A.flexible

B.concrete

C.mild

D.fragile参考答案：D14.Itwasnotuntilneartheendoftheletter________shementionedherownplan.[A.that

B.where

C.why

D.when参考答案：A13.It’snousearguingwithhim;_____topersuadehimtojoinus,hedidnotchangehismind.A.howeverItriedhard

B.howeverharddidItryC.howeverhardtriedI

D.howeverhardItried参考答案：D略16.Trumpisan

fatherwhoimpressedonhischildrentheimportanceofindependenceandhardworkwhentheywereyoung.A.aggressive

B.alarmingC.abnormal

D.awesome参考答案：D考查形容词。特朗普是一个了不起的父亲，当孩子们小的时候，他让孩子们铭记独立和勤奋工作的重要性。aggressive侵犯的，有进取心的；alarming使人惊慌的。abnormal反常的，不规则的；awesome可怕的，令人敬畏的，极好的。故选D。二、完型填空17.TwoweeksbeforeChristmas，Mothertoldmeweweregoingtomygrandmother'shousefortheholiday.GrandmaandUncleHenrylivedonafarmsome15milesoutoftown.Theyhadnoelectricityorrunningwaterand__1__whatIconsideredthe“goodthings”inlife.They__2__madenoplansforChristmas.WhenChristmasEvearrived，Momtoldmeinher“I-mean-it”voiceto__3__allthedecorations(装饰物)fromourtree.Shepackedthoseup，__4__allthetrimmings(配料)fora__5__turkeydinner.Christmasmorning__6__perfectly，withthesunshiningbrightlyacrossafreshblanketofsnow.__7__Isulked(生气)silentlyinthebackseatofthecaraswemadeour__8__tograndma's.Thiswasgoingtobethe__9__Christmasever!Grandmawas__10__toseeusaswewalkeduptoherdoor.“Whatonearthareyoudoinghere？”shestammered.“Weweren'texpecting__11__.It'sChristmas，andIdon'tevenhaveaturkeytocookforyou.”“Iknew__12__.”Momsaidaswesetboxesofgoodiesonthekitchentable.“That's__13__webroughtonewithus.”“We__14__haveatree，”Mominsisted.“__15__，whatwillwedowithallthesedecorations？”UncleHenryquicklycaughtMom'sspirit.Hecalledmetojoinhim，andwefoundaperfectChristmastreeinthewoods.Soonthehouse__16__freshandpineyaswedecoratedthetree，andtheday__17__afestiveair.Theturkeydinnerwasverygood，too.IwasactuallybeginningtoenjoythisunusualChristmasday!Dessertwasforgotten__18__Momcameoutwiththefinalsurprise—aflaming(燃烧的)pudding!“MerryChristmas，Mother，”Momsaid.“Dearme！”Grandmagasped.“Ihaven'tseenaflamingpuddingsinceIleftEnglandbeforeIwasmarried.”Tearsof__19__filledhereyes.Icouldnotkeepthetears__20__myeyes，either.IknewthenthatMomhadalsogivenmethebestChristmaspresentever—shehadtaughtmewhatabeautifulthingitistogive.1．A.prepared

B．lacked

C．refused

D．desired2．A.also

B．still

C．never

D．hardly3．A.replace

B．collect

C．remove

D．show4．A.insteadof

B．bythesideofC．alongwith

D．inspiteof5．A.normal

B．complete

C．fresh

D．separate6．A.dawned

B．passed

C．broke

D．happened7．A.But

B．So

C．And

D．Then8．A.decision

B．way

C．wish

D．plan9．A.last

B．busiest

C．best

D．worst10．A.expected

B．eager

C．surprised

D．ready11．A.anyone

B．others

C．someone

D．noone12．A.you

B．it

C．that

D．this13．A.how

B．why

C．where

D．when14．A.may

B．will

C．can

D．must15．A.Meanwhile

B．ThereforeC．However

D．Otherwise16．A.improved

B．smelled

C．became

D．changed17．A.showedup

B．carriedon18．A.until

B．after

C．because

D．unless19．A.sadness

B．joy

C．regret

D．worry20．A.inside

B．back

C．into

D．from参考答案：14.【答案】1BACCB

6AABDC

11ACBDD

16BCABD1他们没有电、自来水，and表示顺承关系，自然想到缺乏“我”认为的生活中的好的东西。后文也印证了此答案。2此题与第一题紧密相关。他们也不为圣诞节做任何准备，故选A。3从上下文的逻辑关系与词语搭配两方面考虑可知，此空应表示“移到别处，移开”，removesth.fromsth.也是固定搭配，所以选remove。4上文谈到外婆家条件较差，没为圣诞节做任何准备，妈妈考虑周到，把所有的材料都带来了，alongwith意为“与……一起”，符合句意。5是为了使圣诞节的火鸡宴会完备无缺。6dawn在此是动词，意为“破晓”。7上一句中有perfectly，brightly等形容词，下句又说Isulkedsilently，这两句间形成转折关系，所以用but。8makeone'sway相当于go，意为“走，行走，前进”。9上文刚说到“我”生气，所以“我”料想这个圣诞节将是“最糟糕”的一个圣诞节，只有选worst，语意才连贯通顺。10从下文外婆的话语中可知外婆对“我们”的到来感到“吃惊”，故选C。11根据下文外婆所说的“……圣延节我甚至没有一只火鸡给你们吃”可知，外婆没有期望任何人来。12此处表示妈妈早知道是这样。13“Iknew…”用过去时态，表明妈妈早知道外婆所说的那些事，正因为如此，“我们”自己带来了一只火鸡。14我们“必须”有一棵树。15“我们”(必须)有一棵树，否则，“我们”带这些装饰物干什么呢？选项中，只有otherwise表示“否则”。16从树林里弄回了一棵树，房子里自然“闻起来”有新鲜的味道。17此句意为“……这天就开始呈现出节日的气氛”。选项中，showedup意为“出现”；carriedon意为“继续下去，坚持下去；从事，经营”；lightedup意为“点上(烟等)吸起来”，它们很容易被排除。而tookon暗含原来不呈现(某种性质、样子等)，现在才呈现，与本文的意境正好吻合，故选C。18外婆家过的圣诞节在妈妈的精心准备和大家的共同努力下开展得意想不到的好，大家都沉浸其中，以致忘了还有甜食，直到妈妈拿着燃烧的布丁走出来。19从上文外婆所言不难看出是高兴的眼泪。20看到眼前的感人场面，我禁不住流泪。keepsth./sb.fromsth.为固定用法。

【解析】三、阅读理解18.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Therightpairofexerciseshoescandoalottopreventdiscomfortandinjuries,personaltrainerssay．Herearesomeshoppingtips:-

71

Dependingonyourworkout,shoesdesignedforwalking,running,tennis,cross-trainingoranotherspecialtywillprovidethebestsupportforyourfeet．Shopwhenyounormallyexercise．Feetactuallygetbiggerthroughouttheday,sometimesswellingupasmuchasahalf-sizebynighttime．

72

Trythemon．Nevergrabapairofexerciseshoesbasedonlyonthesizeoffootwearyounormallybuy．Bringthetypeofsocksyou’dweartoworkoutandgoforawalkthroughthestore．

73

Youshouldbeabletospreadyourtoesoutcomfortably．Makesurethere’saboutahalf-inchofspacebetweenthemandthefrontoftheshoe．Thebackshouldfitsnugly(warmlyandcomfortably)againstyourheelandnotmoveupanddown．Ifyourfeetaredifferentsizes,buybasedonthelargerone．Talktoanexpert．Shoesalesmenandpersonaltrainerscanstudyyourstride(步伐)andtheshapeofyourfeet．

74

75

Manytrainersrecommendswitchingfootweareverythreetofivemonths,ifpossible,tomaintain（保持）propercushioningandsupport．Onetip:ifyouhavetotieyourshoesverytightlytofeelagoodamountofsupport,theymaybereadytogo．

A．Thinkabouthowmuchyoucanaffordtobuytheworkoutshoes．

B．Consideryourtypeofexercise．

C．Focusonfit．

D．Sodon’tshopfirstthinginthemorningifyouoftenworkoutintheevening．

E．Paymoreattentiontonewstyleshoes．

F．Replacewornshoesregularly．

G．Usuallytheycanrecommendthebestshoestoguardagainstinjuries．参考答案：71---75BDCGF略19.Astronautsonshortershuttlemissions（使命）oftenworkverylongdays.Tasksarescheduledsotightlythatbreaktimesareoftenusedtofinishtheday’swork.ThistypeofscheduleisfartoodemandingforlongmissionsontheInternationalSpaceStation（ISS）.ISScrewmembers（船员）usuallyliveinspaceforatleastaquarterofayear.TheyworkfivedaysonandtwodaysofftomimicthenormalwaytheydothingsonEarthasmuchaspossible.Weekendsgivethecrewvaluabletimetorestanddoafewhoursofhousework.Theycancommunicatewithfamilyandfriendsbyemail,Internetphoneandthroughprivatevideoconferences.Whileastronautscannotgotoabaseballgameoramovieinorbit,therearemanyfamiliaractivitiesthattheycanstillenjoy.Beforeamission,thefamilyandfriendsofeachISScrewmemberputtogetheracollectionoffamilyphotos,messages,videosandreadingmaterialfortheastronautstolookatwhentheywillbefloating370kilometersabovetheEarth.Duringthemission,thecrewalsoreceivescarepackageswithCDs,books,magazines,photosandletters.Andasfromearly2010,theinternetbecameavailableontheISS,givingastronautsthechancetodosome“websurfing”intheirpersonaltime.Be