中考英语词汇专练

本文格式为Word版下载后可任意编辑和复制第第页中考英语词汇专练『练习』

a.easy-goingb.chessc.polite

d.eathealthyfoode.swimmingf.nice

g.getapart-timejobh.computer

i.deliciousj.domoreexercise

k.haveacoldl.gosightseeing

『本文由第一·范文网整理，版权归原作者、原出处全部。』

1.ihavemademanyfriends.theyare______,_______,_______justlikeme.

2.weallhaveourownvacationplans.somewilljointhe______,_______or_____club.

3.othersaregoingto_____,_____,____and_____duringthesummer.

【答案】1.acf2.beh3.dgjl

（一）学校三年时间里，你肯定结识了很多好伴侣，谈谈你的伴侣有哪些特点，他们有哪些英语学习方式，你和伴侣们常常在一起做些什么。(请选择方框中的词语或短语填空，只填写字母)

a.friendlyb.gotoschoolc.funny

d.doourhomeworke.readingaloud

f.playgamesg.outgoing

h.talkingwithforeignersi.seemovies

j.listeningtocassettes

1.ilikefriendswhoare______,______and______.

2.mostofmyfriendsliketostudyenglish.theystudyenglishbymakingflashcards,______,______and______.

3.myfriendsandioften______,______,______,______andreadcomicstogether.

（二）一次聚会中，你了解到好伴侣david在学习、消遣、爱好等方面的一些变化。请依据提示将下列词汇或短语归类。（只填写序号）

a.relaxedb.askingteachersforhelp

c.sunglassesd.sleepwell

e.abathingsuitf.maketvprograms

g.takingsomenotesh.feelhappy

i.camerasj.exciting

k.joininganafter-schoolclubl.energetic

1.iknowdavidstudiesharderthanbefore.hestudiesfortestby______,______,and______.

2.hepreferstolistentomusicbecausehethinksitmakeshim______,______,______,and______.

3.now,heenjoysvacationsverymuch,soheoftenpacks_____,____,and______forabeachvacation.

从下面方框中选择适当的词组填入句子中，使句子意思完整正确。

growsupfallasleeptakeoffattheendofsothat

1.it’squitewarmandwhydon’tyou________yourthickjacket?

2.lileiistryinghisbesttolearnenglishwell________hecanknowmoreabouttheworld.

3.lastnight,georgefounditdifficultto________________becauseoftheloudnoiseoutside.

4.jimisacomputerfanandhewantstobeacomputerengineerwhenhe________.

5.ourcityheldameetingonhowtomakeqinhuairiverclean________lastyear.

【答案】1.takeoff2.sothat3.fallasleep4.growsup5.attheendof

『练习』

（三）从下面方框中选择词组并将其适当的形式填入句子中，使句子完整正确。

giveupallthetimequarrelwithgoshoppingshow...offgiveoutteachoneselfmakesurealltheyearroundeachother

1.grandma______________howtosewlastweek.

2.weshouldhelp_________________inourstudy.

3.they__________allthesheetsalready.

4.________________youcanseeclearlyfromyourplace.

5.inhainanisland,itiswarm_________.

6.don’tlookathim.he______________himself___________.

7.i’mfreethisafternoon.wouldyoulike__________________withme?

8.thedoctortoldmyfather___________smokingatonce.

9.hedoesn’tgetonwellwithhisclassmates.he___________jackagainyesterday.

10.peterandtombothloveplayingfootball.theyareplayingtogether___________.

翻译句子

[page]

依据所给中文完成句子翻译。

1.每天我去上学需要半个小时。

everydayit_____________________.

2.这两幅画有什么差异？

what’s________________________?

3.那学校的变化使他们感到惊异。

they__________________________.

4.那位校长关怀同学赛过关怀自己。

theheadmasterthinksmore________

_______________.

5.无论天气如何，你总能发觉冲浪者。

____________________________,youcanalwaysfindsurfers.

6.张老师告知我们考试时别马虎。

mrzhang_______________________intheexam.

【答案】onepossibleversion:

1.takesmehalfanhourtogotoschool

2.thedifferencebetweenthetwopictures

3.aresurprisedatthechangeoftheschool

4.ofherstudentsthanherself

5.nomatterwhattheweatherislike

6.toldusnottobecareless

『练习』

依据所给汉语句子完成英语句子，词数不限。

1.我想知道世界上正在发生什么事情。

iwanttoknow___________________.

2.昨天carla因交通事故没能上学。

thetrafficaccident_______________.

3.别生你女儿的气，究竟她还小。

___________________yourdaughter.afterall,sheisstillyoung.

4.等雨停了我再走。

iwon’tleave____________________.

5.你听说我们班考完试将去北海玩的消息了吗？

_________________________thatourclasswillgotothenorthseaforanoutingaftertheexam?

6.我总是认为学好英语很重要。

ialwaysthink________________________________.

7.刘翔是我国最优秀的运动员之一。

liuxiangis___________________________inourcountry.

8.他很懒散，从不打扫房间。

________________________henevercleanshisroom.

9.这项工程明年底完工。

theproject_____________________.

10.台湾从祖国分裂出去是不行能的。

itisimpossible__________________________themotherland.

补全对话

用正确的单词或句子完成下列对话。

a:hello,lilei.whydidn’tyoucometothedinneryesterday?

b:mypenfriendqiutiancametoseeme.

a:qiutian?whatanicename!(1)_______________________?

b:he’squitegood,helpfulandhonest.hedoeswellinhislessons.we’regettingonwellwitheachother.

a:soyouhavethesameinterests?

b:yes,helikesswimming,andsodoi.also,webothlikecomputers,musicandcollecting.

a:thatsoundsgreat.(2)_____________?

b:he’shandsome,tallandstrong.easytogeton.

a:(3)________________whenhecomesnexttime?

b:noproblem.myfriendisyourfriend.bytheway,iheardyourfatherwasnotwell.(4)_____________________?

a:hisleftlegwashurtinacaraccident.

b:(5)___________________.ihopehe’llbebettersoon.

a:thankyou.

【答案】onepossibleversion:

1.whatdoyouthinkofhim

2.whatdoeshelooklike

3.canimeethim

4.what’sthematter

5.i’msorrytohearthat

『练习』

在下面对话的空白处，填入适当的短语或句子，使对话意思完整、通顺。

（一）

a:goodmorning,sir.(1)_____________?

b:i’dliketobuyajacket.doyouhaveanyblueones?

a:yes.(2)_________________?

b:iwantsizem.

a:hereyouare.

b:(3)_______________?

a:sure.(afewminuteslater.)doesitfityouwell?

b:yes,itfitsmeverywell.(4)________?

a:360yuan.

b:that’stooexpensive.doyouhaveanyotherkind?iwantacheaperone.

a:whataboutthisone?it’sonly120yuan.

b:ok.(5)________________.here’sthemoney.

a:thanksalot.goodbye,sir.

（二）

a:hello,mary.(1)_________________?

b:fine,thankyou,lucy.

a:mary,(2)_______________________.

b:it’ssokindofyoutosaythat.

a:wheredidyoubuyit?

b:(3)___________________________.

a:inhangzhou?well,hangzhouisaverybeautifulcity.(4)_________________?

b:lastmonth.

a:didyougotherewithyourfather?

b:no.(5)______________________.

a:england?

b:yes,onbusiness.

动词应用

『展现』2022潍坊市

阅读下面的短文，用文中括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词。

wehavearadiostationinourschool.itisgreatbecauseit(1)_____(run)bythestudentsfortheschool.it(2)_____(start)twoyearsago.andi(3)_____(be)amemberoftheradiostationfortwoyears.[page]

everymorningwetellthestudentsabouttheweatherandlatestnews,plussomespecialmessagesthattheteacherswanttomention.

duringexamtimewehaveaspecialprogramthat(4)_____(tell)studentsthingstheyshouldorshouldn’t(5)_____(do)forpreparation.manystudentswho(6)_________(graduate)usethestationtogivemessagestotheirclosefriendsandteachers.

whenparentscome(7)_____(visit)theschoolandtalktotheteachersintheevening,wealwaysplaysongs(8)_____(sing)bythestudents,andwealsoreporttheeventstotheparents,suchasoutingsandschoolplays.

i’mgoingtograduatesoon.i(9)_____(miss)theradiostation,andi(10)_____(hope)thatitwillbethereforever.

【答案】onepossibleversion:

1.isrun2.started3.havebeen4.tells5.do6.aregoingtograduate7.tovisit

8.sung9.willmiss10.hope

『练习』

阅读下面的短文，用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空。

manystories(1)_________(tell)aboutthebraveryandfaithfulness(忠诚)ofdogs.thereiseveravillage(2)________(name)aftersuchadog.accordingtoastory,gelertwasahuntingdogoflewellyn.onemorning,whenthemasterwantedtogo(3)_____(hunt),hecouldnotfindgelertandsetoffwithouthim.onhisreturnfromthehunt,lewellynfoundgelert(4)__________(cover)withblood.lewellyn’sbabywasnotinhisbedandthebeditselfwasindisorder.(5)______(think)thatthedog(6)_________(eat)thechild,hekilledgelertwithhissword(剑).thenoiseawokethebaby,who(7)_____(be)asleepunderaheap(堆)ofbedcoverings.thefatherheardhischild’scry,andfoundhimthere,safeandsound.underthebed,lewellynfoundabigwolfwhich(8)________(kill)bygelert.thefaithfuldog(9)_________(save)thelifeofhismaster’schild,but(10)_________(lose)hisownbecauseofamisunderstanding.

书面表达

依据图示和提示词，写出恰当的句子，每图一句。（要求：1.使用全部的提示词；2.写出完整的句式结构。）

(walk,dog,park)

1.______________________________________

(rose,like,lunch)

2._________________

(mooncake,and,mid-autumnfestival)

3.____________________

(exercise,getup,everyday)

4._________________

【答案】onepossibleversion:

1.maryoftenhasawalkwithherdogintheparkinthemorning.

2.roselikestohaveahamburgerforlunch.

3.theyareeatingmooncakesandsomeotherfoodonmid-autumnfestival.

4.lindausuallydoesmorningexerciseaftershegetsupeveryday.

『练习』

（一）依据图画及相关的提示，写出符合图意的句子。

1.back,school,cooking

2.teach,how,chess

3.purse,stolen,crowded

1.____________________________________________________________

2.____________________________________________________________

3.____________________________________________________________

仿写。

peter的业余生活很丰富。请依据下面表格中的内容描述他上周的活动。

ｐｅｔｅｒ’ｓａｃｔｉｖｉｔｉｅｓ

sunday

visitedhisgrandparents

monday

watchedtv

tuesday

tookamathlesson

wednesday

playedsoccer

thursday

boughtseveralmagazines

friday

climbedthemountains

saturday

wentcamping