澳大利亚教育行业市场前景及投资研究报告-培训课件外文版2024.5

POLITICS

&

SOCIETYEducationinAustraliaCHAPTER

01PreschoolprogramsNumberofchildrenenrolledinapreschoolprograminAustraliain2022,bystateChildrenenrolledinpreschoolAustralia2022,bystateNumberofchildreninthousands150,000

200,000050,000100,00096,159103,786250,000300,000350,000400,000VictoriaNewSouthWalesTasmania7,74919,593SouthAustraliaQueensland62,295AustralianCapitalTerritoryWesternAustraliaNorthernTerritoryAustralia7,0743,22834,559334,4403Description:In2022,approximately96thousandchildrenwereenrolledinapreschoolprogramintheAustralianstateofVictoria.NewSouthWaleshadover103thousandchildreninpreschool,whileTasmaniaundereightthousandchildrenattendedpreschoolthatyear.ReadmoreNote(s):Australia;2022Source(s):AustralianBureauofStatisticsShareofAboriginalandTorresStraitIslanderchildrenintheyearbeforeformalschooling(YBFS)agecohortenrolledinapreschoolprograminAustraliafrom2016to2022ShareofATSIchildrenintheYBFScohortenrolledinpreschoolAustralia2016-2022120%99.2%100%80%60%40%20%0%76.7%201620224Description:In2022,over99percentofAboriginalandTorresStraitIslanderchildrenintheyearbeforeformalschoolagecohortwereenrolledinapreschoolprograminAustralia,representinganincreasefrom2016.

ReadmoreNote(s):Australia;2016to2022Source(s):AustralianBureauofStatistics;ProductivityCommission(Australia)NumberofAboriginalandTorresStraitIslanderchildrenenrolledinapreschoolprogramacrossAustraliaasofAugust2022,bystateorterritoryNumberofindigenouschildrenenrolledinpreschoolAustralia2022bystateNumberofchildren01,0002,0003,0004,0005,0006,0007,0008,000NewSouthWalesQueensland7,3115,979WesternAustraliaVictoria2,5672,293SouthAustralia1,1871,100NorthernTerritoryTasmania830AustralianCapitalTerritory2445Description:Asof2022,approximately7.3thousandAboriginalandTorresStraitIslanderchildrenaged3to6yearsoldwereenrolledinapreschoolprogramintheAustralianstateofNewSouthWales.Incomparison,therewerejust244AboriginalandTorresStraitIslanderchildrenenrolledinpreschoolprogramsintheAustralianCapitalTerritory.ReadmoreNote(s):Australia;2022;3to6yearsSource(s):AustralianBureauofStatisticsDistributionofhourlyfeesofpreschoolprogramsinAustraliain2022,bystateHourlypreschoolfeesAustralia2022,bystate$019.1%15.5%23.5%44.8%50.9%45.4%55.5%33.3%24.9%$1-446.2%52%$5-927.4%25.6%37.8%13.5%9.4%$10-146.5%5.4%4.1%2.4%1.7%2%$15-190.9%1.2%0.2%0.3%0.5%0.6%0%$20+0%NSWVIC0.4%0%QLDSA34.5%38.7%37.3%41.6%32.6%23.8%43.6%0.3%0.2%0%WATASNT10.3%10.7%25.1%25.5%1.1%7.6%4.9%0%ACTAust.9%1.2%0.2%0.9%6Description:In2022,thepreschoolfeesforcloseto44percentofchildreninAustraliawerebetweenonetofourAustraliandollarsperhour.Accordingtothesource,around68percentofchildreninthecountrypaidfourorlessdollarsoutofpocketperhourforpreschooloncesubsidieswerededucted,withclosetoonequarterofchildrenpayingnofees.ReadmoreNote(s):Australia;2022Source(s):AustralianBureauofStatisticsDistributionofweeklyhourschildrenspentatpreschoolprogramsinAustraliain2022DistributionofweeklyhourschildrenspentatpreschoolprogramsAustralia2022350,000300,000250,000200,000150,000100,000317,97150,0007,9818,4880Enrolledlessthan10hoursEnrolled10-14hoursEnrolled15hoursormore7Description:In2022,themajorityofchildreninAustraliawereenrolledinpreschoolprogramsfor15hoursormoreperweek.Accordingtothesource,around68percentofchildreninthecountrypaidfourorlessdollarsoutofpocketperhourforpreschool,oncesubsidieswerededucted.ReadmoreNote(s):Australia;2022Source(s):AustralianBureauofStatisticsDistributionofhourlyfeesofpreschoolprogramsinAustraliain2022,bypreschooltypeHourlypreschoolfeesAustralia2022,bypreschooltype$040507260801819477$1-45745$5-964$10-147$15-190$20+0GovernmentpreschoolNon-governmentpreschoolMultiplepreschools32214544126889421381794103590GovernmentcentrebaseddaycareNon-governmentcentrebaseddaycareMultiplecentrebaseddaycareChildrenacrossmorethanoneprovidertypeTotal31762380566231861114548517552938411935167712321800123624002027462250223683222308541455647793501622730885918Description:In2022,over40thousandchildrenattendinggovernmentpreschoolspaidnohourlyfeesinAustralia.Overall,themajorityofchildrenacrossallpreschoolprogramtypespaidnomorethanfourdollarsperhour.

ReadmoreNote(s):Australia;2022Source(s):AustralianBureauofStatisticsCHAPTER

02PrimaryandsecondaryeducationNumberofschoolsinAustraliafrom2010to2022SchoolsAustralia2010-202212,0009,5819,61410,0008,0006,0004,0002,00009,4689,4779,5039,5429,4359,4279,3939,3899,4049,4149,444201020112012201320142015201620172018201920202021202210Description:Accordingtothesource,therewereover9.6thousandschoolsinAustraliain2022.Thisreflectedanincreaseinthenumberofschoolscountedacrossthenationcomparedtothepreviousyear.

ReadmoreNote(s):Australia;2010to2022Source(s):AustralianBureauofStatisticsNumberofschoolsinAustraliain2022,bystateSchoolsinAustralia2022bystateNumberofschools01,0002,0003,0004,0005,0006,0007,0008,0009,00010,0009,61411,000AustraliaNewSouthWalesVictoria3,1202,279Queensland1,791WesternAustraliaSouthAustralia1,116715Tasmania262194NorthernTerritoryAustralianCapitalTerritory13711Description:Asof2022,therewerejustover3.1thousandschoolsinNewSouthWales,Australia.Meanwhile,inthatsameyear,137schoolsoutofthetotalofapproximately9.6thousandschoolsacrossthecountrywerelocatedintheAustralianCapitalTerritory.Theschoolsincludedinthecountwereprimary,secondary,combinedandspecialschools.ReadmoreNote(s):Australia;2022Source(s):AustralianBureauofStatisticsNumberofprimaryandsecondaryschoolsinAustraliafrom2010to2022PrimaryandsecondaryschoolsAustralia2010-2022PrimaryschoolsSecondaryschoolsCombinedschools10,0009,0008,0007,0006,0005,0004,0003,0002,0001,00001,2871,4101,3051,3961,3631,4331,3741,4421,4171,4441,3211,3921,3211,3251,3791,3231,4091,3161,4041,3361,4081,3411,4141,3591,4161,3856,35720106,31220116,29020126,25620136,25020146,24520196,24920206,25620216,22420156,23320166,22820176,24020186,233202212Description:In2022,Australiacounted9,614schoolsintotal.Thevastmajorityofschoolsthatyearwereprimaryschoolwithover6.2thousandprimaryschoolssituatedaroundthecountry.

ReadmoreNote(s):Australia;2010to2022Source(s):AustralianBureauofStatisticsNumberofprimaryandsecondaryschoolsinAustraliain2022,bystatePrimaryandsecondaryschoolsAustralia2022bystateNumberofschoolsSpecialschools1,000Combinedschools2,000Secondaryschools3,000

4,000Primaryschools5,00006,0007,000AustraliaNewSouthWalesVictoriaQueenslandWesternAustraliaSouthAustraliaTasmaniaAustralianCapitalTerritoryNorthernTerritory13Description:In2022,therewerenearly2.1thousandprimaryschoolsandjustover500secondaryschoolsinNewSouthWales.Thatsameyear,therewereapproximately9.6thousandtotalschools(primary,secondary,combined,andspecialschools)inAustralia.TheAustralianschoolingsystemEducationinAustraliacanbebroadlycategorizedintoprimary,secondary,andtertiaryeducation.Whilethereareslightdifferencesbetweenthestatesandterritories,primaryschooltypicallyrunsfor[...]

ReadmoreNote(s):Australia;2022Source(s):AustralianBureauofStatisticsNumberofgovernmentalandnon-governmentalschoolsinAustraliafrom2010to2022Governmentandnon-governmentschoolsAustralia2010-2022GovernmentalNon-governmental12,00010,0002,7252,7302,7302,8052,8312,8442,8672,8892,9158,0006,0004,0002,00002,7322,7382,7652,7806,74320106,70520116,69720126,66120136,65120146,63920156,63420166,63920176,64620186,65920196,67520206,69220216,699202214Description:In2022,therewerejustunder6.7thousandgovernmentandaround2.9thousandnon-governmentschoolsinAustralia.Thisreflectedaslightincreaseinthenumberofbothtypesofschoolsacrossthecountryfromthepreviousyear.

ReadmoreNote(s):Australia;2010to2022Source(s):AustralianBureauofStatisticsNumberofgovernmentandnon-governmentschoolsinAustraliain2022,bystateGovernmentandnon-governmentschoolsAustralia2022bystateNumberofschoolsNon-government

Government3,000

4,00001,0002,0005,0006,0007,0008,000AustraliaNewSouthWalesVictoriaQueenslandWesternAustraliaSouthAustraliaTasmaniaNorthernTerritoryAustralianCapitalTerritory15Description:InAustraliain2022,there2,151governmentand969non-governmentschoolsinthestateofNewSouthWales,Australia.Incomparison,theAustralianCapitalTerritoryhadjust90governmentschoolsthatyear.

ReadmoreNote(s):Australia;2022Source(s):AustralianBureauofStatisticsTotalnumberofschoolsinAustraliain2021,byaffiliationtypeNumberofschoolsinAustralia2021,byaffiliationtype8,0007,0006,0005,0004,0003,0002,0001,00006,6921,7621,127GovernmentCatholicIndependent16Description:In2020,therewerejustunder6.7thousandGovernmentschoolsinAustralia.Governmentschoolswerebyfarthemostcommonschoolaffiliation.Inthatyear,therewerejustunder1.8thousandCatholicschoolsacrossAustralia,comparedtoapproximately1.1thousandofindependentschools.ReadmoreNote(s):2021Source(s):AustralianBureauofStatisticsAverageannualschooltuitionfeesperstudentinAustraliain2022,byschooltype(inAustraliandollars)AverageannualschooltuitionfeesperstudentinAustralia2022,byschooltype2,0001,8001,6001,4001,2001,0001,8268006266004002000PrimaryschoolSecondaryschool17Description:In2022,theaverageannualtuitionfeeforaprimaryschoolstudentinAustraliaamountedto626Australiandollars.Incontrast,theaverageannualtuitionfeeforasecondaryschoolstudentwasover1.8thousandAustraliandollars.

ReadmoreNote(s):Australia;2022Source(s):ACARA;AverageannualgovernmentprimaryschooltuitionfeesinAustraliain2022,bystateorterritory(inAustraliandollars)GovernmentprimaryschooltuitionfeesinAustralia2022,bystateorterritory40035030025020015010050378303204164153145131380SouthAustraliaVictoriaAustralianCapital

NewSouthWalesTerritoryQueenslandWesternAustralia

NorthernTerritoryTasmania18Description:In2022,anaverageannualgovernmentprimaryschooltuitionfeeinSouthAustraliaamountedto378Australiandollars,whichmarkedthehighestaveragegovernmentprimaryschoolfeewithinthecountry.Incontrast,governmentprimaryschoolsinTasmaniaaskedparentsandguardiansofschoolchildrenforanannualcontributionofonly38Australiandollars.ReadmoreNote(s):Australia;2022Source(s):ACARA;AverageannualgovernmentsecondaryschooltuitionfeesinAustraliain2022,bystateorterritory(inAustraliandollars)GovernmentsecondaryschooltuitionfeesinAustralia2022,bystateorterritory1,2009571,0008006004002000730518490456275162102SouthAustraliaVictoriaQueenslandWesternAustralia

AustralianCapital

NewSouthWales

NorthernTerritoryTerritoryTasmania19Description:In2022,anaverageannualgovernmentsecondaryschooltuitionfeeinSouthAustraliaamountedto957Australiandollars,whichmarkedthehighestgovernmentsecondaryschoolfeewithinthecountry.Incontrast,governmentsecondaryschoolsinTasmaniaaskedforanannualcontributionofonly102Australiandollars.ReadmoreNote(s):Australia;2022Source(s):ACARA;CHAPTER

03TertiaryeducationanduniversitiesNumberoffull-timeequivalentstudentsenrolledinuniversityinAustraliain2023,byleadinguniversityUniversitystudentsAustralia2023Numberofstudents20,000

30,000010,00040,00050,00060,00058,72570,000MonashUniversityUniversityofMelbourneUniversityofSydney49,58845,85345,13343,08041,372UniversityofNewSouthWalesDeakinUniversityTheUniversityofQueenslandWesternSyndeyUniversityGriffithUniversity36,03335,90035,278QueenslandUniversityofTechnologyRMITUniversity32,69221Description:Asof2023,MonashUniversitywasthenumberonerankeduniversityintermsofnumberofstudentsenrolled,withapproximately59thousandenrolledfull-timeequivalentstudents.Thatsameyear,thesecondrankeduniversityinthenationintermsofstudentenrollmentswasUniversityofMelbournewithcloseto50thousandenrolledfull-timeequivalentstudents.ReadmoreNote(s):Australia;2023Source(s):TimesHigherEducationShareofinternationaluniversitystudentsinAustraliafrom2023,byleadinguniversityInternationaluniversitystudentsAustralia2023byleadinguniversityShareofinternationalstudents20%

30%0%10%40%50%60%FederationUniversityAustraliaAustralianNationalUniversityUniversityofMelbourneUniversityofSydneyMonashUniversity52%51%47%45%41%41%TheUniversityofQueenslandUNSWSydney40%40%39%MurdochUniversityBondUniversityUniversityofTasmaniaFlindersUniversity36%36%RMITUniversity34%22Description:HighereducationisanimportantexporteconomyforAustralia,withinternationalstudentspayingsignificantlyhigherfeesfortheirtertiarystudiesthandomesticstudentsinthecountry.AccordingtoTimesHigherEducation,theFederationUniversityAustraliarankedthehighestintermsofshareofinternationalstudentsin2023.Duringthatperiod,around52percentofthestudentsenrolledatFederationUniversityAustraliawereinternationalstudents.ReadmoreNote(s):Australia;2023Source(s):TimesHigherEducationStudent-to-staffratioofuniversitiesinAustraliafrom2023,byleadinguniversityStudent-to-staffratiouniversitiesAustralia2023byleadinguniversityStudent-to-staffratio1005152025BondUniversityAustralianNationalUniversityUniversityofSydney10.914.619JamesCookUniversity20.120.220.720.821.3CharlesSturtUniversityCentralQueenslandUniversityCurtinUniversityUniversityofWesternAustraliaFederationUniversityAustraliaUniversityofTasmania22.222.923Description:Asof2023,BondUniversityrankedfirstinstudent-to-staffratioinAustralia,witharatioof10.9studentsperstaffworkingattheuniversity.ThiswasfollowedbytheAustralianNationalUniversitywith14.6studentsperstaffmember.ReadmoreNote(s):Australia;2023Source(s):TimesHigherEducationLeadingAustralianuniversitiesasrankedbyTimesHigherEducation2023BestAustralianuniversitiesbyTimesHigherEducation2023TimesHigherEducationscore*0102030405060708090UniversityofMelbourneMonashUniversity77.673.671.170.9UniversityofQueenslandUniversityofSydneyAustralianNationalUniversityUniversityofNewSouthWalesUniversityofAdelaide6967.564.7UniversityofWesternAustraliaUniversityofTechnologySydneyMacquarieUniversity59.459.356.224Description:AccordingtotheTimesHigherEducationWorldUniversityRankings2023,thehighestrankedAustralianuniversitywastheUniversityofMelbournewithascoreof77.6.Thatsameyear,theAustralianNationalUniversityandtheUniversityofQueenslandtookoutsecondandthirdplaceforAustralianuniversities.ReadmoreNote(s):Australia;2022;*Thenumberonerankeduniversityintheworld(notseeninthislist)hadascoreof100andthescoresofallotherinstitutionsaroundtheworldareexpressedasapercentageofthetopratinguniversity'sscore.Inthislist[...]

ReadmoreSource(s):TimesHigherEducationLeadinguniversitiesintermsofteachingqualityinAustraliafrom2021to2023LeadinguniversitiesintermsofteachingqualityAustralia2021-2023Teachingscore30010204050607067.180UniversityofMelbourneMonashUniversity56.955.9UniversityofQueenslandUniversityofSydney53.151.351.1AustralianNationalUniversityUniversityofNewSouthWalesUniversityofAdelaide42.7MacquarieUniversity38.7UniversityofTechnologySydneyUniversityofWesternAustralia36.934.925Description:ThehighestrankedAustralianuniversityintermsofteachingqualityasof2023wastheUniversityofMelbournewithascoreof67.1.ThiswasfollowedbyMonashUniversityinVictoria,withateachingqualityscoreof56.9.ReadmoreNote(s):Australia;2023Source(s):TimesHigherEducationLeadinguniversitiesintermsofresearchqualityandquantityinAustraliain2023LeadinguniversitiesintermsofresearchqualityandquantityAustralia2023Researchscore30010204050607080UniversityofMelbourneAustralianNationalUniversityMonashUniversity75.969.268.7UniversityofQueenslandUniversityofSydney66.565.8UniversityofNewSouthWalesUniversityofAdelaide5951.8UniversityofWesternAustraliaMacquarieUniversity48.144.642.1UniversityofTechnologySydney26Description:AccordingtotheTimesHigherEducation'sWorldUniversityRankings2023,thehighestrankedAustralianuniversityintermsofresearchqualityandquantitywastheUniversityofMelbournewithascoreof75.9.TheywerefollowedbytheAustralianNationalUniversitywithascoreof69.2,andMonashUniversity,whichreceivedascoreof68.7.ReadmoreNote(s):Australia;2022Source(s):TimesHigherEducationTotalamountofoutstandingHigherEducationLoanProgram(HELP)debtsinAustraliafromfinancialyears2011to2023(inbillionAustraliandollars)TotalamountofoutstandingHELPdebtsinAustraliaFY2011-20239078.238070605040302010074.468.7466.6566.3961.9253.9947.8940.1833.82201428.99201325.53201222.57201120152016201720182019202020212022202327Description:Infinancialyear2023,thetotaloutstandingdebtowedbydebtorsoftheHigherEducationLoansProgram(HELP)totaledover78billionAustraliandollars.ThetotaloutstandingHELPdebthasincreasedsignificantlyinthereportedperiod.

ReadmoreNote(s):Australia;FY2011toFY2023Source(s):AustralianTaxationOffice;DepartmentofEducationandTraining;ParliamentofAustraliaTotalnumberofpeoplewithanoutstandingHigherEducationLoanProgram(HELP)debtinAustraliafromfinancialyears2011to2021(in1,000s)TotalnumberofpeoplewithanoutstandingHELPdebtinAustraliafromFY2011-20213,5002,9722,9023,0002,5002,0001,5001,0005002,8732,8522,4692,2231,9981,8231,6811,5670201120122013201420152017201820192020202128Description:Infinancialyear2021,thetotalnumberofpeoplewithanoutstandingHigherEducationLoansProgram(HELP)debtwasover2.9millionpeople.Overtheperiodbetween2011and2021,thetotalnumberofpeoplewithaHELPdebthasincreasedsignificantly.ReadmoreNote(s):Australia;FY2011toFY2021Source(s):DepartmentofEducationandTraining;ParliamentofAustraliaCHAPTER

04InternationalstudentsandeconomicimpactNumberofinternationalstudentsenrolledinhighereducationinAustraliafrom2009to2022InternationalstudentsenrolledinhighereducationAustralia2009-2022800,000700,000600,000500,000400,000300,000200,000100,000716,921226.122009242.482010241.432011230.342012230.712013249.352014271.652015305.322016349.082017398.122018441686.12020746.39202202019202130Description:In2022,therewereover746thousandinternationalstudentsenrolledinhighereducationacrossAustralia.ThenumberofinternationalstudentsenrolledinhighereducationinAustraliahassteadilyincreasedfrom2009,whentherewerejustover226,000studentsfromoverseas.StudyinginAustraliahasbecomeextremelypopularduetoitshighstandardofeducationandmulticulturalenvironment.ReadmoreNote(s):December2009to2022Source(s):DepartmentofEducationandTraining;ParliamentofAustraliaNumberofinternationalstudentsinAustraliaasofJuly2023,bycountryInternationalstudentsAustralia2023,bycountryNumberofstudents020,00040,00060,00080,000100,000120,000140,000160,000180,000ChinaIndia152,395118,869Nepal59,147ColombiaPhilippinesVietnamThailandPakistanBrazilIndonesiaMalaysiaSriLankaHongKong33,49429,91627,76424,24122,05421,26019,16615,70714,96813,20731Description:AsofJuly2023,therewereapproximately152thousandChineseinternationalstudentsenrolledinAustralia.Therewereover710thousandinternationalstudentsenrolledinAustralianuniversitiesasof2023.ReadmoreNote(s):Australia;asofJuly2023Source(s):AustralianDepartmentofEducationandTrainingShareofinternationalstudentswhoweresatisfiedwithstudyingandlivinginAustraliain2018,byeducationsectorOverseasstudentsstudyingandlivingsatisfactionAustralia2018byeducationsectorShareofstudents0%10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%100%UniversitiesVET*89%87%PrivatehighereducationELICOS**91%90%Schools83%32Description:In2018,91percentofinternationalstudentswhowereenrolledinprivatehighereducationinAustralia,weresatisfiedorverysatisfiedwithstudyingandlivinginAustralia.Forthatsameyear,83percentofinternationalstudentswhowereenrolledinschoolsacrossAustralia,weresatisfiedorverysatisfiedwithlivingandstudyinginAustralia.ThestudentsalsostatedtheirchoicetostudyandliveinAustraliawasaresultofAustralia'sprominenceintheeducationsector.ReadmoreNote(s):Australia;2018;*VETstandsforvocationaleducationandtraining.**ELICOSstandsforEnglishlanguageintensivecoursesforoverseasstudents.ReadmoreSource(s):DepartmentofEducationandTrainingLeadingfieldsofstudyforinternationalstudentsinAustraliain2021MostpopularfieldsofstudyforoverseasstudentsAustralia2021Numberofenrolledstudents020,00040,00060,00080,000100,000120,000140,000ManagementandcommerceInformationtechnologySocietyandculture123,28555,73534,30434,19334,093HealthEngineeringandrelatedtechnologies33Description:In2021,coursesrelatingtomanagementandcommercewerethemostpopularamonginternationalstudentsinAustraliawithenrollmentsforthesecoursesfiguringover123thousand.ThetotalnumberofoverseasstudentsenrolledinAustralianuniversitiesinthatyearwasover356thousand.ReadmoreNote(s):Australia;2021Source(s):Austrade;AustralianDepartmentofEducationandTrainingGrossvalueadded(GVA)bytheeducationandtrainingindustryinAustraliafrom2011to2022(inmillionAustraliandollars)Educationan