中国运输行业市场前景及投资研究报告-培训课件外文版2024.4

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MARKETSTransportationvolumeinChinaCHAPTER

01RoadNumberofpassengersonpublicroadtransportinChinafrom2008to2022(inbillions)NumberofpassengersonpublicroadtransportinChina2008-20224035.57353025201510532.8630.5327.7926.8219.0818.5416.1915.4314.57201713.67201813.0120196.895.093.5502008200920102011201220132014201520162020202120223Description:In2022,approximately3.55billionpassengerstraveledonoperatinghighwaysinChina,representingasignificantdropof30percentcomparedtothepreviousyear.

ReadmoreNote(s):China;2008to2022Source(s):MinistryofTransportofChinaVolumeofpublicroadpassengerturnoverinChinafrom2008to2022(inbillionpassengerkilometers)PublicroadpassengerturnoverinChina2008-20222,0001,846.761,8001,6001,4001,2001,0008001,676.031,502.081,351.141,247.611,208.411,125.091,074.271,022.87976.52927.97885.71600464.12020362.752021400240.75202220002008200920102011201220132014201520162017201820194Description:In2022,China'spublicroadpassengerturnoverhasdroppedsignificantlyagain,to240.75billionpassengerkilometers.Publicroadpassengerturnoveriscalculatedbymultiplyingthenumberofpassengersbythedistancetraveled.

ReadmoreNote(s):China;2008to2022Source(s):MinistryofTransportofChinaAveragetransportdistanceofpassengersinChina,viahighways,from2009to2022(inkilometers)AveragetransportdistanceofhighwaypassengersinChina2009-2022807071686868676766666361605251494950403020100200920102011201220132014201520162017201820192020202120225Description:TheaveragetransportdistanceofpassengersinChina,viawaterways,from2009to2022generallyoscillatedbetween49to71kilometers.In2022,passengerstravelingviahighwaystraveledanaveragedistanceof68kilometers,downfrom71kilometersrecordedinthepreviousyear.ReadmoreNote(s):China;2009to2022Source(s):NationalBureauofStatisticsofChinaAveragedailynumberofvehiclestravellingonnationalroadsinChinafrom2008to2021DailytrafficvolumeonnationalroadsinChina2008-202118,00016,00014,00016,09015,42415,15714,99314,85214,51514,56414,39514,17913,91612,63211,91812,00010,0008,0006,0004,0002,000010,76510,3172008200920102011201220132014201520162017201820192020*20216Description:In2021,theaveragetrafficvolumeonnationalroads(includinghighways)inChinaamountedto14,993vehiclesperday,aslightincreaseof4.2percentfromthepreviousyear.

ReadmoreNote(s):China;2008to2021Source(s):MinistryofTransportofChinaCargovolumeinroadfreighttrafficinChinafrom2008to2022(inbillionmetrictons)CargovolumeinroadfreighttrafficinChina2008-202245403539.5739.1437.1236.8734.3634.2633.3333.4131.8931.530.773025201510528.224.4821.2819.1702008200920102011201220132014201520162017201820192020202120227Description:Withanever-increasingrateofurbanizationandmodernizationtakingplacealloverChina,thecountry`sroadnetworkhasbecomeasophisticatedmeansofmobility.Theyear2021sawanincreaseintheoverallvolumeofcargotransportedbyroadinChina,whichwasequalto39.1billionmetrictons.ReadmoreNote(s):China;2008to2022Source(s):MinistryofTransportofChinaVolumeofroadfreighttrafficinChinafrom2008to2022(inbillionton-kilometers)VolumeofroadfreighttrafficinChina2008-20228,0007,0006,0007,124.926,908.77

6,895.86,677.156,101.666,108.016,017.195,963.645,953.495,795.575,573.815,137.475,0004,0003,0002,0001,00004,338.973,718.883,286.822008200920102011201220132014201520162017201820192020202120228Description:China,thefourthlargestcountryintermsofareaintheworld,hasbeenquicktodevelopstate-of-the-artmobilityinfrastructure.Itsvastnetworkofroadsallowsforthetransportationofbillionsoftonsofcargoeachyear.In2022,thevolumeofroadfreighttrafficinChinaamountedtonearly6,896billionton-kilometers.ReadmoreNote(s):China;2008to2022Source(s):MinistryofTransportofChinaCHAPTER

02RailwayNumberoftrainpassengersinChinafrom2009to2022(inbillions)NumberoftrainpassengersinChina2009-20224.03.663.383.53.02.52.01.51.00.50.03.082.812.612.532.32.22.111.891.861.681.671.522009201020112012201320142015201620172018201920202021202210Description:In2022,China'snationalrailservicestransportedlessthan1.7billionpassengers,representingasignificantdropofalmostonebillionpassengersfromthepreviousyear.ThesharpdeclineinpassengernumberswaslargelycausedbytheprolongedcontrolmeasuresandsubsequentlockdownsinresponsetotheCOVID-19pandemic.ReadmoreNote(s):China;2009to2022Source(s):NationalRailwayAdministration(China)PassengerturnoverofrailwaytransportinChinafrom2009to2022(inbillionpassengerkilometers)PassengerturnoverbyrailwayinChina2009-20221,6001,4001,470.661,414.661,345.691,257.931,196.061,2001,124.191,059.56981.23961.23956.781,0008006004002000876.22826.62787.89657.752009201020112012201320142015201620172018201920202021202211Description:In2022,railwaypassengerturnoverinChinaamountedtoabout658billionpassengerkilometers.Thevolumeofrailwaypassengertransportiscalculatedfromtheproductofthenumberofpassengersandthedistancetraveledinkilometers.

ReadmoreNote(s):China;2009to2022Source(s):NationalRailwayAdministration(China)AveragetransportdistanceofpassengersviarailwayinChinafrom2009to2022(inkilometers)TransportdistanceofrailwaypassengersinChina2009-202260052351751651850348850040030020010004724474364194023933753662009201020112012201320142015201620172018201920202021202212Description:TheaveragetransportdistanceofpassengersviarailwayinChinaexperiencedadownwardtrendfrom2009to2022.In2022,theaveragetravelerinChinatraveled393kilometersbyrailway,representingaslightdecreaseofninekilometerscomparedto2019.ReadmoreNote(s):China;2009to2022Source(s):NationalRailwayAdministration(China)RailcargovolumeinChinafrom2009to2022(inbillionmetrictons)RailcargovolumeinChina2009-20226.04.985.04.03.02.01.00.04.774.554.394.033.973.933.93.813.693.633.363.333.322009201020112012201320142015201620172018201920202021202213Description:In2022,railcargovolumeinChinaamountedtoalmostfivebillionmetrictons,representinganincreaseof4.4percentfromthepreviousyear.TheannualrailfreightvolumeinChinaexceededfourbillionmetrictonsin2018.

ReadmoreNote(s):China;2009to2022Source(s):NationalRailwayAdministration(China)RailfreightturnoverinChinafrom2009to2022(intrillionton-kilometers)RailfreightturnoverinChina2009-20224.03.593.53.02.52.01.51.00.50.03.323.053.022.952.922.922.882.762.752.692.492.382.382009201020112012201320142015201620172018201920202021202214Description:In2022,China'srailfreightturnoveramountedto3.59trillionton-kilometers,representinganincreaseof8.13percentfromthepreviousyear.Railfreightturnoveriscalculatedastheproductofthevolumeofgoodstransportedinmetrictonsandthedistancetraveledinkilometers.ReadmoreNote(s):China;2009to2022Source(s):NationalRailwayAdministration(China)AveragetransportdistanceoffreightinChina,viarailway,from2009to2022(inkilometers)AveragetransportdistanceofrailwayfreightinChina2009-202280070060050040030020010007577597497487357317227217147167076966886702009201020112012201320142015201620172018201920202021202215Description:TheaveragetransportdistanceoffreightinChina,viarailway,overalldecreasedbyaround4.8percentfrom2009to2022.Asof2022,goodstransportedviarailwaytraveledanaveragedistanceof721kilometers.Furthermore,thehighestfreightdistancewasrecordedin2010,with759kilometers.ReadmoreNote(s):China;2009to2020Source(s):NationalRailwayAdministration(China)CHAPTER

03AirNumberofairpassengersinChinafrom2010to2022(inmillions)NumberofairpassengersinChina2010-2022700659.93611.746005004003002001000551.56487.96440.56436.18417.78391.95353.97318.97293.17267.96251.71201020112012201320142015201620172018201920202021202217Description:In2021,around440.6millionpassengerstraveledbyairinChina,anincreaseof5.5percentcomparedtothepreviousyear.ThisindicatedaslightrecoveryintheaviationindustrysincetheCOVID-19pandemicoutbreakin2020.

ReadmoreNote(s):China;2010to2022Source(s):CivilAviationAdministrationofChinaPassengerturnoverinChina'scivilaviationindustryfrom2008to2022(inbillionpassengerkilometers)China'scivilaviationindustry:passengerturnover2008-20221,4001,2001,0008001,170.531,071.23951.3837.81728.26652.97633.42631.13565.58600501.07453.72011403.92010391.3920224002000337.522009288.28200820122013201420152016*2017201820192020202118Description:In2022,China'scivilaviationindustryregisteredapassengerturnoveroflessthan400billionpassenger-kilometers,representingasignificantdropofmorethan40percentcomparedtothepreviousyear.Thissharpdeclinein2020and2022werecausedbythedisruptionofairlineoperationscausedbytheCOVID-19pandemic.ReadmoreNote(s):China;2008to2022Source(s):MinistryofTransportofChinaAircargovolumeinChinafrom2008to2022(inmillionmetrictons)AircargovolumeinChina2008-202287.537.397.327.066.77765432106.676.256.085.945.635.575.585.454.464.0820082009201020112012201320142015201620172018201920202021202219Description:In2022,China'saircargovolumehadamountedtoapproximately6.08millionmetrictons,representingadropof17percentfromthepreviousyear.Duringtheyear,Chinahadatotalof4,054freightaircraftsinoperation.

ReadmoreNote(s):China;2008to2022Source(s):MinistryofTransportofChinaCargoandmailturnoverinChinacivilaviationindustryfrom2008to2022(inbillionton-kilometers)VolumeofairfreightturnoverinChina2008-202230252027.826.2526.3225.4124.3624.0222.2520.8118.7817.8917.3917.0316.391510512.6211.960200820092010201120122013201420152016*20172018201920202021202220Description:In2022,China'scivilaviationindustryregisteredacargoandmailtrafficof25.41billionton-kilometers,representingadropof8.7percentcomparedtothepreviousyear.Thesharpdeclinesinfiguresin2020and2022werelargelycausedbytheCOVID-19pandemicandthesubsequentdisruptionofairlineoperations.ReadmoreNote(s):China;2008to2022Source(s):MinistryofTransportofChinaToptenleadingairportsinmainlandChinain2022,bycargothroughput(in1,000metrictons)LeadingairportsinChinabycargothroughput2022Cargothoughputinthousandmetrictons500

1,000

1,5000ShanghaiPudongInternationalAirportGuangzhouBaiyunInternationalAirportShenzhenBaoanInternationalAirportBeijingCapitalInternationalAirport2,0002,5003,0003,5003,117.221,884.081,506.96988.67829.83HangzhouXiaoshanInternationalAirportZhengzhouXinzhengInternationalAirportChengduShuangliuInternationalAirportChongqingJiangbeiInternationalAirportNanjingLukouInternationalAirport624.65529.87414.78377.92KunmingChangshuiInternationalAirport310.1221Description:In2022,ShanghaiPudongAirporthandled3.12millionmetrictonsofcargo,rankingitthefirstamongallairportsinmainlandChinaintermsofcargothroughput.GuangzhouBaiyunInternationalAirportrankedthesecond,withabout1.88millionmetrictonsofcargothroughputinthatyear.ReadmoreNote(s):2022Source(s):CivilAviationAdministrationofChinaToptenleadingairportsinmainlandChinain2022,bypassengerthroughput(inmillionpassengers)LeadingairportsinChina2022,bypassengerthroughputNumberofpassengersinmillions100515202530GuangzhouBaiyunInternationalAirportChongqingJiangbeiInternationalAirportShenzhenBaoanInternationalAirportKunmingChangshuiInternationalAirportHangzhouXiaoshanInternationalAirportChengduShuangliuInternationalAirportShanghaiHongqiaoInternationalAirportShanghaiPudongInternationalAirportXi`anXianyangInternationalAirport26.121.6721.5621.2420.0417.8214.7114.1813.5613.28ChengduTianfuInternationalAirport22Description:In2022,GuangzhouBaiyunInternationalAirportreceivedapproximately26.1millionpassengers,rankingfirstamongallairportsinmainlandChinaintermsofpassengerthroughput.ChongqingJiangbeiInternationalAirportrankedsecondwith21.67millionpassengerthroughputthatyear.ReadmoreNote(s):China;2022Source(s):CivilAviationAdministrationofChinaCHAPTER

04WaterwayNumberofpassengerscarriedbywaterwaysinChinafrom2008to2022(inmillions)WaterwaypassengertransportvolumeinChina2008-2022300283280271272273263258245.5625020015010050235223.14223.92203.34163150116020082009201020112012201320142015201620172018201920202021202224Description:In2022,China'swaterwaystransportedapproximately116millionpassengers,representingadropofalmost29percentfromthepreviousyear.Inaddition,thepassengerturnoverofChina'swaterwaysdroppedto2.26billionpassenger-kilometersinthatyear.ReadmoreNote(s):China;2008to2022Source(s):MinistryofTransportofChinaPassengerturnoverofwaterwaytransportinChinafrom2008to2022(inbillionpassengerkilometers)PassengerturnoverbywaterwaysinChina2008-202298.027.967.747.778765432107.457.437.317.237.236.946.835.923.33.312.2620082009201020112012201320142015201620172018201920202021202225Description:In2022,China'swaterwaypassengertrafficturnoveramountedtoaround2.26billionpassenger-kilometers.Thewaterwaypassengerturnoveriscalculatedbymultiplyingthenumberofpassengersbythenumberofkilometerstraveled.

ReadmoreNote(s):China;2008to2022Source(s):MinistryofTransportofChinaWaterwaycargovolumeinChinafrom2008to2022(inbillionmetrictons)WaterwaycargovolumeinChina2008-202298765432108.558.247.627.477.036.686.386.145.985.64.594.263.793.192.9520082009201020112012201320142015201620172018201920202021202226Description:In2022,China'swaterwaycargovolumeamountedto8.55billionmetrictons,representinganincreaseof3.8percentcomparedtothepreviousyear.Overthepastfourteenyears,thewaterwaycargovolumeinChinahasincreasedbyalmost1.9timesfromapproximatelythreebillionmetrictonsin2008.ReadmoreNote(s):China;2008to2022Source(s):MinistryofTransportofChinaVolumeofcargoturnoverbywaterwayinChinafrom2008to2022(intrillionton-kilometers)CargoturnoverbywaterwayinChina2008-202214121012.111.5610.5810.49.869.919.739.289.188.177.947.54864206.845.765.0320082009201020112012201320142015201620172018201920202021202227Description:In2022,thefreightturnoverofChina'swaterwaysamountedtoabout