初三英语形容词Adjective专题复习课件

专题复习 形容词 Adjective,用来描写或修饰名词、代词的一类词，对它们起修饰、描绘作用，表示名词的性质和特征,在句中可以充当定语、表语或补足语,一.定义,二.用途,1. 作定语,1) She is a good student. They are old teachers,2) I have something important to do. Is there anything wrong with your bike? Anyone intelligent can do it,总结: 形容词放名词前,放不定代词后,3)多个形容词连用,1.Mary给了我一个实用的大的棕色木盒子,Mary gave me a useful big brown wooden box,2.一张小圆桌,a small round table,3.一幢高大的白色建筑物,a tall white building,2. 作表语 Our hometown is beautiful. The trees turn green. The soup smells delicious,注意:常用的系动词有: be,become,get, look,feel,smell,sound,turn,seem,grow等,The baby is still awake. The old man is alone,3. 作补语 The news made us happy. Keep the classroom clean and tidy, please. She died young. The room was found empty,4. the+adj,The old are taken good care of in our country. The English like tea very much,形容词的比较等级,构成,er,est,r,st,yi-er,yi-est,双写辅音字母-er,双写辅音字母-est,more,most,1) 规则变化,2) 不规则变化,better best,worse worst,more most,less least,farther/further farther/furthest,older/elder oldest/eldest,2. 用法,汤姆和凯特年龄一样大。 他的个子没有他父亲的个子高,1) 和一样 as + adj + as 和不一样 not so(as) + adj + as,汤姆的年龄是凯特的二倍,2) 是的多少倍 倍数 + as + adj + as,Tom is as old as Kate,He is not so tall as his father,Tom is twice as old as Kate,3) 只能修饰原级的词有very，quite，so，too,他太累了以至于不能再继续走了。 他跑得那么快以至于我跟不上,He is too tired to walk on,He runs so fast that I cant follow him,4) 表示“甲比乙”或“甲比乙几倍” (倍数)+ 形容词比较级+than,汤姆比凯特高。 这个房间比那个大三倍,Tom is taller than Kate,This room is three times bigger than that one,5)表示“越来越”比较级+and+比较级,The flowers are more and more beautiful,Its getting darker and darker,天越来越黑了. 花儿越来越漂亮,6)表示“越，越” the + 比较级，the + 比较级,你越认真，犯的错误越少,The more careful you are，the fewer mistakes youll make,7)可以修饰比较级的词有much，a lot，far，even的多. a little，a bit，一点儿,第一课比第二课容易得多。 汤姆甚至比以前更年轻,Lesson One is much easier than Lesson Two,Tom looks even younger than before,8)表示“是中最的”。 the + 形容词最高级,汤姆是他们班上所有学生当中最高的。 这个苹果是五个当中最大的,Tom is the tallest in his class,This apple is the biggest of the five,9)表示“是中最之一”。one of the + 形容词最高级 + 复数名词,北京是中国最大城市之一,Beijing is one of the largest cities in China,例1】 Which is_ season in Beijing? I think its autumn. A.good B.better C.best D.the best,典型例题解析,例2】 It is_today than yesterday.Shall we go swimming this afternoon? A.the hottest B.hot C.hottest D.hotter,D,D,例3】 Hainan is a very large island.Its the second_island in China. A.large B.larger C.largest D.most large,例4】 Her mother was out.She stayed at home_, but she didnt feel _. A.alone,lonely B.lonely alone C.alone,lonely D.lonely,alone,例5】 Is the physics problem_? Yes,I can work it out _. A.easy,easily B.easy,easy C.easily,easy D.easily,easily,C,A,A,写出下列词的比较级和最高级。 1.badly /bad/ill 2.early 3.difficult 4.thin 5.hard,课时训练,worseworst earlierearliest more difficultmost difficult thinnerthinnest harderhardest,根据句意填空。 1.Which film is_ ,this one or that one? (interesting) 2.I think English is one of _ subjects in middle school(important). 3.Li Lei doesnt study so_ as his sister.(care) 4.Ann is a little_ than Joan, but she is much_ .(young,tall) 5.The Changjiang River is very _.Its the third_ river in the world. (long,课时训练,more interesting,the most important,carefully,younger,taller,long,longest,单项选择 1.Your English is good.Ill try my best to speak it as _ you do. A.clearly as B.clear as C.clearer thanD.more clearly2.I feel even_ now. A.bad B.well C.worse D.worst 3.Keep quiet,please.Its_ noisy here. A.many too B.too many C.much too D.too much 4. Who gets home usually _ in your family? A. the latest B. later C. early D. as late 5.The more we looked at the picture, _. A. we like it less B. the less we liked it C. better we liked it D. it looked better 6 Beijing is _ biggest cities in China. A. the first B. one of C. the second D. second 7.Is your mother badly ill? -No, _ , only a little cold. A. serious anything B.serious nothing C.nothing serious D.anything serious,课时训练,B,C,C,A,B,C,C,7.Music is not so useful as science.Its_useful than science. A.fewer B.less C.more D.a lot 8.He is taller than_ in his class. A.any boy B.any boys C.any other boy D.some other boys 8.You must wear glasses.They can keep your eyes_ A.soft B.safe C.safely D.safety 10.What was the weather like yesterday? It was very bad.It rained_people could_go out. A.hard,hard B.hardly，hard C.hardly,hardly D.hard，hardly 11.English is as_as Chinese.You should learn it well. A.important B.more important C.the most important D.much more important,课时训练,B,C,B,D,A,See you next time,See you